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1、2022年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟检测试卷英语请同学们注意：本次考试包括听力技能、知识运用、阅读理解、补全对话和书面表达五个大题，闭卷。听力 采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整 洁。选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写 英语答案的，均不给分。本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。I、听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完
2、每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1. What time is it now?A. Ifs 4:30B. Ifs 3:30C. Ifs 2:302. Where will they go this afternoon?A. To a mallB. To a zooC. To a library3. How did the girl go home yesterday?A. By carB. By bikeC. By bus4. What did Bens father buy for him?A. A bookB. A computerC. A
3、camera5. How many P.E lessons does Paul have each week now?A. OneB. TwoC. Three第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话，每段对话后有23个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What does the boy like to do on the computer?A. Watch moviesB. Read new
4、sC. Play games7. How often does the girl use the computer?A. Twice a weekB. Four times a week C. Every day听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。8. What does Mike like about summer?A. The weatherB. The ice-creamC. The beach9. How often does it snow in the girfs city nowadays?A. OftenB. SometimesC. Hardly10. Where does t
5、he girl go in winter?.To the mountainsB. To the countryside C. To the museums第三节根据听力内容，补充句子。每空不超过三个单词。（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）The school camping tripHow much$39.00Where to goZhangjiajie National 11.ParkWhen to get backOn 12.afternoonWhat time to leaveAt a 13.to eightHow to travelBy 14.What to bring15.sho
6、esn、英语知识运用（共一节，满分15分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面的短文，从A,B,C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺，结构完 整。AI have lived in Lawndale for thirty years. My neighborhood has experienced several1. some for thebetter and others for the worse. Months ago, I learned something from my son. Progress2 with hope.There was a vac
7、ant lot（空地）across from my sons school. My sons class had come up with a plan. They decided to turn the vacant lot into a community garden.My son wanted to grow many different kinds of flowers in the vacant lot. He said _3 we turn the vacantlot into a garden, it will show everyone how much we care. T
8、hen more people will plant flowers and trees and the community will become a really 4 place/,His class started 5 cleaning out the rubbish from the lot People came by and saw the difference thestudents had already made. I noticed after that people were not 6 so often. They seemed to understand that k
9、eeping things clean was not so difficult.In one week my sons class planted almost 500 plants. This spring the garden will be full of 7.I am really _8_ my son.1. A. difficultiesB. changesC. problems2. A. beginsB. agreesC. compares3. A. BecauseB. IfC. Before4. A. beautifulB. safeC. quiet5. A. inB.ofC.
10、 by6. A. shoutingB. runningC. littering7. A. flowersB. treesC. signs8. A. hard onB. proud ofBC. good withDear Andrew,Have you ever had a flat tire（瘪了 的轮胎）on your bike? Thats what 9 to me last weekend.Last weekend, I went riding with my cousin, Miguel. We were going to Angel Falls for a picnic and a
11、swim, and I thought I had planned the 10 really well. We had lunches and bottles of water. We had hats and sunglasses.It was a 11 day. There was not a cloud in the sky. We ride down the road happily. Once we 12 to watch a big turtle（龟）cross the road.Soon after we got back on our bikes, 13 happened!
12、I must have ridden over a sharp rock, and my tire got softer and softer. I had a flat tire, but I didnt know 14 to do.Luckily, Miguel came to help me. He had brought a tire patch kit（套轮胎修补工具）.He knew how to patch my tire and 15 me how to do it.Next time I go for a long ride. I might not bring a pack
13、ed lunch or sunglasses, but 1 will bring a patch kit! Ivelearned my lesson.Your friendJosh9. A. ledB.spreadC. happened10. A. tripB. mealC. walk11. A. sunnyB. snowyC. cloudy12. A. wonB. stoppedC. forget13. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing14. A. howB. whenC. what15. A. showedB. orderedC. checked山、阅读理
14、解（共两节，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AParent-Teacher conferenceOn Saturday, April 20, we are going to have a day where parents can come and meet their childrens teachers.There will be several meetings and events during the day.TimeActivity nameActivity TypeLeader （teacher）10:00-1
15、1:00 A.MEnglishParent meetingMrs. Crowell:00A.M-12:00P.MMathParent meetingMr. Simpson12:00-13:00 P.MP.EPresentation anddemonstrationMr. Green13:00-14:00 P.MLunch and SpeechpresentationMs. Fox14:00-15:00 P.MScienceParent meetingMr. Flanders15:00-16:00 P.MAfter-schoolprogramsParent activitiesMr. Magoo
16、16. Who will lead the math parent meeting?A. Ms. FoxB. Mrs. Crowe17. What subject does Mr. Green teach?A. PEB. English18. Lunch will start at.A. 12:00 P.MB. 1:00 P.M19. What do we know about the science parent meeting?C. Mr. SimpsonC. ScienceC. 2:00 P.MA. It will be in the afternoon.C. A parent will
17、 give a speech.20. How many parent meetings will be given?B. Its leader will be Mr. Magoo.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourSam loved soccer. He was old enough to join the beginner team. He felt nervous. He wasnt good at kicking the ball.Now the morning of Sams first game was here. Everyone was running towards t
18、he ball. Sam was running too, but it was hard to keep up with the other players. Just after a few minutes. Sam was tired. Suddenly the ball stopped right in front of him. Sam gave the ball short kicks all the way down the field. Then he gave the ball a hard kick. The ball flew into the net for a goa
19、l.Sam saw some kids jumping up and down in excitement. But they were wearing red T-shirts, not blue ones like Sams. Sam felt his face turn very hot and red. He had kicked the ball into the wrong net! Now the other team was winning the game. It was 1-0.Bryan, the goalkeeper in Sams team, threw the ba
20、ll back out onto the field and the players all ran after it. Bryan ran over to Sam, “Great kick!, he said.Sam looked at his face in surprise. Bryan smiled. t4Now run down there and kick another one just like it so we can tie!”Sam felt better. He ran towards the ball.21. Sam was nervous when joining
21、the soccer team because.A. He was the youngest oneB. He didnt play soccer wellC. His teammates were not friendly22. In Sams first soccer game,.A. he got tired very soonB. he ran as fast as his teammatesC. his teammates wore red T-shirts23. How did Sam feel after he kicked the ball into the net?A. Ex
22、cited.B. Proud.C. Embarrassed.24. The underlined word “tie” means in Chinese.A.勇夺桂冠B.打成平局C.遥遥领先25. Which of the following words can best describe Bryan?A. Strict.B. Brave.C. Caring.c“Being able to help people just makes you a happier person. says Anandi, a 12-year-old from Memphis, USA. Anandi volun
23、teers for an organization called Little Helpers.Little Helpers provides services and activities for local children. The organization was set up in Memphis in 2010. It has more than 12 chapters （地方分会）worldwide.Volunteers for Little Helpers helped fill and give out backpacks in Merphis last Sunday. I
24、got to attend the event and saw the enthusiasm （热情）among the volunteers, who were aged from 3 to 14 . “I just like to hclp. said Jack, a 14-year-old volunteer. Theres no reason for my volunteering. Its just because I like to do it.”The group holds monthly service projects for children of all ages. A
25、s Tran Bui Smith one of the founders ofLittle Helpers, explained, t4Wc give kids activities to make this world better. It doesnt matter how little they are. They can come and take part. It may be a drive （运动）to collect things for those less lucky or a hands-on project where we work side by side toge
26、ther/26. How old is Anandi?A. Ten years old.B. Twelve years old.C. Fourteen years old.27. Little helpers was set up.A. ten years agoB. twenty years agoC. by some children28. Last Sunday in Memphis, Jack.A. interviewed some volunteersB. filled and handed out backpacksC. told the writer his hopes for
27、Little Helpers29. Who told us something about Little Helpers, activities?A. Anandi.B. Jack.C. Smith.30. The passage mainly introduces.A. some young volunteersB. a volunteer group for childrenC. some special volunteer activities第二节（共5小题；每小题2,满分10分）根据所读内容回答问题。Do you want to go out for a picnic on a su
28、nny day? How can you take a “green“ trip to protect the environment? Walk, bike, take the subway.or maybe drive a solar-powered car!A team of 22 Dutch university students has created a solar-powered car called Stella Vita. Last October, they completed the cars first road trip. The 2,800-kilometer tr
29、ip was powered only by the sun.Stella Vita is a two-passager car with a kitchen, a sitting area, a bed, a shower and a toilet. There are solar panels（板）on the top of the car. And the solar panels can spread out when the car is parked.On sunny days, Stella Vita can travel up to 720 kilometers with a
30、top speed of 120 kilometers an hour. The energy it gets from the sun can also be used for other things. People can cook, take a shower and watch TV in the car. On cloudy days, the car still gets 60% to 70% of the energy. It does on sunny days. How can the car keep going at night?Well, it has a large
31、 battery（电也）that can store energy. This allows the car to travel up to 600 kilometers at night.Stella Vita isnt the Dutch teams first solar car. Since it was set up ten years ago, the team has created different types of solar cars. The team members are working to introduce this green way of travelin
32、g. Lets hope that in the future, we can all travel by the sun!31. How many students are there on the Dutch solar car team?32. Whats on the top of the car?33. Whats the top speed of the car?34. Why can the car keep going at night?35. Was the Dutch team set up ten years ago?w、写作（共两节，满分25分）A）补全对话（共5小题；
33、每小题2分，满分10分）A:Hi,Tina!36?B: Hi, John! Tm reading an English story.A:37?B: I think English is very interesting.A: Your English is so good.38?B: I have studied English for about five years.A: Do you often speak English?B:39. I try my best to speak more English with my friends.A:40?B: Because I want to
34、 study English well and go abroad for further education some day.B）书面表达（满分15分）41.假如你是李华，刚刚收到美国笔友给你发来的电子邮件，请你根据邮件内容回复她oDear Li hua,Hows everything going? Fm unhappy these days. I need your help.I went to a new school two weeks ago. The new school is big and beautiful. At first, I was excited. However
35、, I have a problem now. It seems that my new classmates dont like me. I feel left out. I dont know what to do. Could you please help me out?Best wishes!Yours,Cindy 要求：1 .语言表达要准确，语意要通顺，连贯。2. 60词左右。Dear Cindy,Im sorry to know that you are having a hard time with your new classmates. But dont worry, Ma
36、king friends is easier than you might think. Heres some advice for you.I hope I can help you. Best wishes!Yours,Lihua参考答案I 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1. What time is it now?A. Ifs 4:30B. Ifs 3:30C.
37、Ifs 2:302. Where will they go this afternoon?A. To a mallB. To a zooC. To a library3. How did the girl go home yesterday?A. By carB. By bikeC. By bus4. What did Bens father buy for him?A. A bookB. A computerC. A camera5. How many P.E lessons does Paul have each week now?A. OneB. TwoC. Three第二节（共5小题，
38、每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话，每段对话后有23个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What does the boy like to do on the computer?A. Watch moviesB. Read newsC. Play games7. How often does the girl use the computer?A. Twice a weekB. Four times a
39、 week C. Every day听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。8. What does Mike like about summer?A. The weatherB. The ice-creamC. The beach9. How often does it snow in the girfs city nowadays?A. OftenB. SometimesC. Hardly10. Where does the girl go in winter?.To the mountainsB. To the countryside C. To the museums第三节根据听力内容，补
40、充句子。每空不超过三个单词。（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）The school camping tripHow much$39.00Where to goZhangjiajie National 11_ParkWhen to get backOn 12.afternoonWhat time to leaveAt a 13.to eightHow to travelBy 14.What to bring15.shoesU、英语知识运用（共一节，满分15分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）通读下面的短文，从A,B,C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺，结构完 整
41、。AI have lived in Lawndale for thirty years. My neighborhood has experienced several 1. some for thebetter and others for the worse. Months ago, I learned something from my son. Progress2with hope.There was a vacant lot（空地）across from my sons school. My sons class had come up with a plan. They decid
42、ed to turn the vacant lot into a community garden.My son wanted to grow many different kinds of flowers in the vacant lot. He said _3 we turn the vacantlot into a garden, it will show everyone how much we care. Then more people will plant flowers and trees and the community will become a really 4 pl
43、ace/,His class started 5 cleaning out the rubbish from the lot. People came by and saw the difference the students had already made. I noticed after that people were not 6 so often. They seemed to understand that keeping things clean was not so difficult.In one week, my sons class planted almost 500
44、 plants. This spring the garden will be full of 7.I am really _8_ my son.1. A. difficultiesB. changesC. problems2. A. beginsB. agreesC. compares3. A. BecauseB. IfC. Before4. A. beautifulB. safeC. quiet5. A. inB.ofC. by6. A. shoutingB. runningC. littering7. A. flowersB. treesC. signs8. A. hard onB. p
45、roud ofC. good with(18题答案】【答案】LB2. A3. B4. A 5. C 6. C7. A8. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的儿子为了社区变好进行社区改造，作者从儿子身上学到了进步始于希望。1题详解】句意：我的社区经历了几次变化，有些变好了，有些变坏了。difficulties 困难；changes 改变；problems 问题。neighborhood has experienced several., some forthe better and others for the worse.”可知，社区的改变有好有坏，故选B。【2题详解】句意：进步始于希
46、望。begins 开始；agrees 同意；compares 比较。根据“Progress.with hope.”可知，进步始于希望，beginwith以开始”，故选A。句意：如果我们把这块空地改造成花园，就会让大家知道我们有多关心他们。Because 因为；If 如果；Before 在之前。“we turn the vacant lot into a garden是it will show everyonehow much we care”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。【4题详解】句意：然后更多的人会种花和树，社区将成为一个真正美丽的地方。beautiful 美丽的；safe 安全的；quiet 安静的。根据“Then more people will plant flowers and trees and the community will become a really.place.“可知，有花有树的地方很美丽，故选A。【5题详解】句意：他们班从清理空地上的垃圾开始。in 在中;of的；by 通过。根据“His class startedcl