上海市嘉定区2022年中考二模英语试题(含答案与解析).docx

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1、上海市嘉定区中2022年考二模试题英语Part I Listening (第一部分 听力)1. Listening comprehension (听力理解)(共 25 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear (根据你听至 的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6. A. Before or at 8 oclock. B. Before or at 9

2、 oclock. C. Before or at 10 oclock. D. Before or at 11 oclock.7. A. A coin shop. B. A shoe shop. C. A post office. D. A bookstore.8. A. Jennifer. B. Vicky. C. Mary. D. Helen.9. A. Karl is ill again. B. Karl is so busy. C. Karl is often late. D. Karl is asleep.10 A. Stay with him all the time. B. Lea

3、ve London immediately. C. Not believe the weather forecast. D. Not take an umbrella all the time.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列 句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11. Bird watching is a great hobby to have to learn more about wild bird

4、s.12. If you want to get started, you can look for a good book on the birds of your area.13. You can first go to the countryside or a nature area, then a local park for bird watching.14. Late morning is the best time to go bird watching as birds are the most active.15. You can take a lot of notes ab

5、out birds while you watch the birds.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10分)16. These days, parents are worrying about their kids a lot more than they17. In the past, most kids went to school on foot every day.18. If children stay at home all the

6、time, they will have in later life.19. In order to let their kids grow up healthily, parents shouldnt so much.20. If kids never go outside, they cant learn to look after themselves in the.Part 2VocabuIary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)IL Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)1.1 hope that someone will give

7、 mehand with these bags.A. aB. an1. 1 dont like that restaurant. Lets meet inA. otherB. the other3. Could you open the window? There isA. fewB. a few4. The furniture in each of the bedroomsA. isB. are5. All people, old and young, should be strict _A. fromB. with6. Hans is the secondbov in his class.

8、C theplace.C. anotherfresh air in the room.C. little_ designed by the owner himself.C. has themselves.C. ofDJD. othersD. a littleD. haveD. byA. tallB. tallerC. tallest7. Harry cant pronounce the words asas the announcer.A. properlyB. more properlyC. most properly8. As a local journalist, Johnbig eve

9、nts of the city every day.A. will reportB. reportsC. was reporting9. His words dont seem surprising,?D. the tallestD* the most properlyD. reportedA. does heB. isnt heC, do they10. What did you think of the educational visit? Did you mindA beB, beingC. to be11. You should eat and sleep more,youll mak

10、e yourself ill.D* arent they_ away from home for so long?D. to beingA. orB. andC. soD. but12. His parents encouraged little Jerry to play the violin at a young age.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning13. Jane at home now. I saw her playing tennis at school just now.A. must beB. mustnt beC. can b

11、eD. cant be14. By the end of last year, Steve computer science in a university for two years.A. studiesB. has studiedC. had studiedD. is studying15. exciting our life will be in the future with so many wonderful invention!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What anIII.(共 8 分)Complete the following passage with

12、 the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下歹U单词或 词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A. change B. essential C. badly D. gently E. provideToday is World Ocean Day. It is 16 for people to think about protecting the worlds oceans. Plants in the oceans 17 us with oxygen. Ocean water is also rich

13、 in fish and plants that are important to our diet. However, if we dont quickly 18 our habits, living things in our oceans will be in danger and die. Do you know that the worlds oceans are being 19 damaged every day?A. situation B. environment C. raises D. harms E. prefersOverfishing 20 the ocean. R

14、ubbish and oil leaked from the ships pollute the ocean. In addition, climate change 21 ocean temperatures and threatens sea life. So what can we do to help improve the 22? Bycelebrating World Ocean Day, we can spread the message to protect the sea. Encouraging everyone to clean up our 23 may be the

15、best way to help ocean life. Each of us should do our part to keep the ocean a valuable and beautiful place.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的 适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)24. Li Bai, a famous poet in ancient China, wrote a lot of. (poem)25. Today is Toms bir

16、thday. He is now a grade two student, (nine)26. During the outing, we all enjoyed in the Happy Valley, (we)27. Tom, you can try different ways to improve your. (memorize)1. .1 dont like the washing machine. It makes too much. (noisy)29. The boy is so smart that he can always recite what he reads, (e

17、xact)30. When a person jumps to a, he or she often makes a big mistake.(conclude)31. Please put the batteries in the right bin for recycling.(useful)V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子。16题每空 格限填一词)(共14分)32. Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community.(改为一般疑

18、问句) Fred to work in the charity hospital in the community?33. Tourists go to the Movie Park for pleasure.(对划线部分提问) tourists go to the Movie Park?34. I felt very happy when my lost mobile phone was found.(保持句意基本不变) my great, my lost mobile phone was found.35. He had decided to go travelling all over

19、the world for one year.(保持句意基本不变) He had his mind to go travelling all over the world for one year.36. They took some students to the new school building just now.(改为被动语态)Some students to the new school building just now.37. “I have been in this company for a year. said the engineer.(改为间接引语)The engi

20、neer said she been in this company for a year.38. which channel, wonder, on, the English programme, I, is (连词成句)Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共 50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(共12分)Unlike the owls in the Harry Potter books, homing pigeons cant b

21、e given an address to fly to. But if they are taken away from home, even as far as 1100 miles away, homing pigeons can always find their way back.This ability has made homing pigeons good messengers for thousands of years. Homing pigeons were widely used in both World War I and World War II. Several

22、 birds even received medals for delivering important messages during wartime.But how do homing pigeons find their way home overlong distances? Scientists believe that homing pigeons have both a compass mechanism and a map mechanism in their bodies.A homing pigeons compass mechanism relies upon the S

23、un. Like many other birds, homing pigeons can use the position and angle of the Sun to determine the proper direction for flight.Homing pigeons map mechanism relied on low-frequency infrasound. Humans cannot hear these sounds. But these sounds are created by nearly everything. Homing pigeons listen

24、to these sounds until they recognize the sounds of their home.39. Homing pigeons can fly back if they were taken away from home miles away.A. 2000B. 1800C. 1500D. 100040. During, homing pigeons delivered many important messages.A. World War IB. World War IIC. World War I and II D. wartime41.leads a

25、homing pigeons compass mechanism to work well.A. The SunB. The StarC. The MarsD. The Earth42. According to the map mechanism, homing pigeons can find way back because.A. they hear their owner calls themB. they recognize the low-frequency infrasound from their homeC. they ask other homing pigeons for

26、 helpD. they know the direction of the Sun43. What is NOT mentioned according to the passage?A Homing pigeons can find way back without giving address.B. Homing pigeons are widely used to send messages nowadays.C. Homing pigeons have two mechanisms in their bodies to help them fly back.D Homing pige

27、ons can get a special sound that humans cannot.44. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Homing PigeonsB. PigeonsC BirdsD. A compass and A map MechanismB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成 短文)(共12分)Many parents are afraid that their children will spend too mu

28、ch time on the Internet. It will 45 their daily life. Now more and more teenagers are caught in the web.Whats the reason for the problem?Teenagers look themselves as adults. In their 46. they can solve the problem in life, and they dont need help. It is not the fact. They often cant solve the proble

29、m by themselves. Afterwards they go to find a place to solve the problem. The Internet provides the place for them.Family relationship is another reason. Many teenagers cant get along well with parents. They dont want to talk to their parents. In fact, they need parents, help and support. Some stude

30、nts cant do well in school. They are not 47 of their studies. The Internet gives them another place to satisfy themselves.What is the result of teenagers being caught in web?Spending too much time on the Internet, teenager cant pay enough 48 to their study. They cant catch up with their classmates.

31、Some teenagers even 49 from school.On some webs, there is much bad information. Parents are afraid that it will do harm to their children.Making friends online is another result. Many teenagers 50 with others and make friends with some strangers. Teenagers dont know how to make friends online, and t

32、hey are easy to be hurt.More and more teenagers are facing this problem. We all hope that the problem will be solved earlier.45. A. catchB.causeC. moveD. affect46. A. eyesB. schoolsC. classesD. neighbours47. A. madeB. fondC. afraidD. proud48. A. attentionB. moneyC. dollarsD. manners49. A. fallB. dro

33、pc. getD. run50. A. watchB. walkC. discussD. chatC.供14分)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每 空格限填一词,首字母已给。)Do you have a vegetable garden? Have you ever w 51a seed sprout (发芽)and grow and fruit until itbecame the tomato on your plate? If you go to school

34、in the US, theres a good chance you have.At the moment, nearly 20 percent of schools in the US have vegetable gardens that are planted and cared for by students. Later, even more schools will have gardens and more US kids will know the p 52 of growing food in their school vegetable gardens.Much of t

35、he growing interest in planting comes from a project called Lets Move. The government wants to i 53 childrens nutrition (营养)in the US and they began the project by planting gardens with the help of some local kids. The kids were more i 54 in eating vegetables from their garden than in eating fast fo

36、od.Because so many US kids eat breakfast and lunch at school, the food should be healthy and good. Why not let kids grow the food for their o 55 cafeterias (食堂)? The governments plan gives money to schools to start their gardens, and more school gardens are sprouting up every day.Students also use t

37、he k 56 from their gardens to study science and math, and they paint pictures of their gardens in art class. Many students choose to work in the garden instead of playing on the playground during their noon b 57. Sound like fun? Ask your teacher if theres room for a garden at your school, too.D.( 12

38、 分)Michael Morpurgo was born on 5th October, 1943 in the south of England. He and his brother were moved from London when the Second World War began. Michael went to two different boarding schools when he was growing up. He particularly enjoyed playing rugby and singing but he often felt homesick an

39、d missed home. After school, Michael joined the anny but he did not enjoy being shouted at and so he left shortly afterwards. Michael then decided to go to university instead.After graduating from university, Michael became a primary school teacher and taught in a small school in Kent. He loved teac

40、hing and his favourite thing to do was to read stories to his class. When he ran out of stories to read to them, Morpurgo started to write his own. His first book was written in 1974 and was called It Never Rains: Five Stories. Morpurgo has stated that the days he spent teaching are some of the happ

41、iest of his life.Michael left teaching after ten years and bought a farm with his wife. Together they began a charity called Farms for City Children. This charity offers children who live in poorer, inner-cities the chance to come and stay on a working farm for a week. Children learn from hands-on e

42、xperience about how to care for animals and how to work with others as part of a team. The charity is still running today, and thousands of children have been to stay at one of the three farms that the charity now owns.Michael Morpurgo has written over 100 books for children. He writes about childre

43、n and their relationships with older people and animals. He also writes stories about wars. Many of them have won prizes and several are now films or plays, including War Horse, which is now well known around the world. Another popular book is Kensukes Kingdom, which he wrote in 1999.58. Michael Mor

44、purgo is a famous British writer, isnt he?59. What did Michael probably dislike about his boarding school life?60. When did Michael begin writing stories for children?61. How long had Michael been teaching before he bought a farm?62. What do children do in Farms for City Children?63. Why do you thin

45、k many of MichaeFs books are set in war time?VIL Writing (写作)64. Write at least 60 words according to the pictures about “A spring outing”(根据所给图片,写一篇关于pick up paper and bottlesthrow.into dustbins“春游”的短文,题目可以另拟,字数不少于60词,标点符号不占格。)climb a mountain参考答案1. Listening comprehension (听力理解)(共 25 分)选出相应的图片)(5分

46、)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,1. 2.3. 4. 5.B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear (根据你听到 的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)6. A. Before or at 8 oclock. B. Before or at 9 o9clock. C. Before or at 10 o9clock. D. Before or at 11 o9clock.7. A. A coin shop.

47、B. A shoe shop. C. A post office. D. A bookstore.8. A. Jennifer. B. Vicky. C. Mary. D. Helen.9. A. Karl is ill again. B. Karl is so busy. C. Karl is often late. D. Karl is asleep.10. A. Stay with him all the time. B. Leave London immediately. C. Not believe the weather forecast. D. Not take an umbre

48、lla all the time.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列 句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)11. Bird watching is a great hobby to have to learn more about wild birds.12. If you want to get started, you can look for a good book on the birds of your area.13. You can first go to the countryside or a nature area, t

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