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1、中考网上阅卷适应性训练试卷·英语11注意事项：本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。祝同学们考出优异成绩！一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B
2、、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.CanyourememberwhenMrs.Li leftthetown?Sorry,Icant.Ionlyrememberitwas Sunday.A.aB.anC.theD./2.TianYu,known agreatdesignerinChina,designedthemascots(吉祥物)of2019BeijingWorldExpo.A. asB.ofC.withD.for3.HowdoyouliketheMarineParadeinQingdao(青岛海上阅兵仪式)? bigsuccess!Ihaveneverseena bett
3、erone.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How4.Getsomesleepatnoon, youwillfallasleepinclassintheafternoon.Iwill.Thanks.A.andB.orC.thoughD.while5.YouknowWestLakeis notfarfromLeifeng TowerinHangzhou,so youcaneasilyvisit ina day.Fantastic!Icantwaitforit.A.noneB.bothC.allD.either6.Wouldyoulikesomecakes?No,thanks.I e
4、atcakesbecauseIoftengeta toothache.A.seldomB.almostC.onlyD.still7.Willyougoto ShanghaiDisneylandwithme?ImsorryIhaventmadea yet.Imstillthinkingaboutwhetherto goornot.A.contributionB.changeC.decisionD.wish8.Thefollowingwordsallhavetheprefixes(前缀)EXCEPT .A.impatientB.unhappyC.incorrectD.indoor9.Thefilm
5、 Avengers:Endgame复联4：终局之战 inourcityfortwoweeks.Itwonhighpraise.Exactly.Ihaveseenittwice.A.wasonB.wasopenC.hasopenedD.hasbeenon10.ThebigfireinLiangshan,Sichuanwas atlast.Unluckily,27firemenlosttheirlives.A.putonB.putupC.putoutD.putoff11.Ifeelvery . MayIhaveabottleofcoke?Whynothavesometea?Itshealthier
6、.A.hungryB.tiredC.thirstyD.bored12.ThefilmCoco withtheOscarAwardnotlongago.Thatsgreat!It deservessucha highprize.A.presentsB.presentedC.is presentedD.waspresented13.Accordingtothenewtrafficrule,whentherearepeople waitingatthezebra crossing, carsand buses waitandlet themgofirst.A.mustB.needntC.canD.m
7、aynot14.PoorKitty!Yesterday,shenotonlylostherpursebutalsohurtherleg. .A.Nopain,nogainB.Itneverrainsbutit poursC.Everydoghasits dayD. Manyhandsmakelightwork15.MothersDayis coming.Imthinkingabout .A.wherewillwehavea bigmealB.whatpresentIboughtformymotherC.ifIwouldplana partyfor mymotherD.howmyfamilywi
8、llgotoNanjingforatrip二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Itwasa coldmorning,justrighttorelaxinthesun.“Madam!”Therewasastrangeshout.Ihurriedto16 whatwashappeningandRamu, myhousekeeper,pointedtoa(n)17 wildpigthatwaseatingcornsinmyfield.“You18 thedoor,”hesaidtome.“Illbag
9、it.”SoIstoodbravely,hopingthatIcouldstopthiswildpigfromrunningaway.Inonequick movethewildpigwastrappedbyRamu.Ireallywantedto killthis uglyanimal.19 ,Ramudidnthavethesamethought.Hecaughtthewildpigsbodyandusedarope totieitup,likeputtingaleash(牵狗绳)onadog.20 musthaveshownonmyface.“Icannotkillthepig, mad
10、am.Illleaveitinthewoods.”21 Icouldsayanything,hehadfreed thepig.Then hewalkeditoutofthefield.“Wait!” I screamed,“Itsjustgoingtocomeback.”Ramuturnedbacktome. “Ifthe pigcomesback,wellcatchit again,madam.”Iwatched,22 tothinkclearly.ItwasasightIdneverseen,apig23 followinga man.Itwasfunny,wasntit?WhenIca
11、lmeddown,Iwatchedoverthefencetomakesuretheywerereallygoingtothewoods. Suddenly, Ramustoppedandtalkedtoaboyonabicycle.Thetwonoddedand exchanged smiles.Then,tomysurprise,Ramuhandedoverthe 24 totheboy.Iwasevenmore surprisedtoseethepigbeganto keepupwith theboyonthebikeasthey25 intothewoods.WhenIretellth
12、isstory,IoftenthinkofRamu.He,morethanmanyofus,Ibelieve,truly understoodthevalueoflife.16.A.compare B.check C.discuss D.imagine17.A. friendlyB. excellentC. lazyD. ugly18.A. guardB. paintC. openD. repair19.A. AnywayB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Otherwise20.A. EverythingB. NothingC. AnythingD. Something21.A.
13、 AfterB. UnlessC. BeforeD. Till22.A. unableB. ableC. unluckyD. lucky23.A. properlyB. peacefullyC. wildlyD. wonderfully24.A. bagB. leafC. ropeD. bell25.A. changedB. jumpedC. continuedD. walked三、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AOn mywaytothehospitalwheremymotherwas
14、staying,afeeling ofworriesswept overme. Theskywasclear andthewindwasgentle, butitdidnt makemefeelany better, becauseIwasso worriedaboutmy mother.Rushingintotheward(病房),Isawawomanwithshorthairlyingonthebedinamess,andinher armsa littlebaby was crying.Asthewomanturnedaround,Irealizeditwas mydearmother.
15、 Withtearsrunningdownmy cheeks, Igaveherabig hug.ThenInoticedmylittlebrotheracute andsmallbabywhowaslikea toy.Seeinghim,Ithoughteverythingwasjustlikeadream.Whenmyfriendscongratulatedmeonthebirthofmylittlebrother,everycell(细胞)inmybodyresisted(抵制),becauseIdidntfeelanyjoy. IfeltsoworriedthatIcouldntima
16、ginewhatlife wouldbelikelivingwithababy.Anyway,anothernewstartofmylifeinatwo-childfamilybegan.At5everymorning, Iwouldbewokenupbyhiscrying.ThenIhadtoplaywithhimandtry mybest tomakehimhappy.Yes,Ihadtoactlikeabigsister.Atfirst,Iwastiredofthis,since nursingisntaneasyjob.Butoneday,whilewewereplayinginfro
17、ntofthemirror,Ismiledathimandsuddenlyhesmiledback.Melted(融化于)byhis cuteness,my heartwasfullof happiness.Allmytirednesswasgone.Irealized thatlivingwithababywasntalwaysterrible. Therewasa moment whenmyfatherandIweredressinghimwhilemymotherwasfeedinghim,andhe suddenly stoppedeatingtolookatme.Abigsmilea
18、ppearedonhisface.Atthatmoment,weall laughed.Ivegraduallyfoundthatlifeismoreinteresting eversincehisbirth.Ialsorealizedhowhard myparentsmusthaveworkedwhenIwasakid.Ilove myfamily.Theonly-childdaysinmyfamilyaregone.Imexcitedtostartanunforgettablejourneyin mylifewith mydearbrother.26.Whatdoesthenew-born
19、brotherreallymeantothewriteraccordingtothepassage?A.Worries.B.Tiredness.C.Newstartoflife.D.Endingofbeingloved.27.Whichofthefollowingis TRUE?A.Thebrothersbirthbroughtthefamilyamess.B.Dressingandfeedingarethegirlsworkforhisbrother.C.Thewriterwasnotpleasedtohaveabrotherwhenshefirstsawhim.D.Thewriterste
20、arsrepresentedhersadnessthathermotherlovedthebabyonly.28.Whatmadethewriterchangeherfeelingaboutthelittlebrother?A.Nursingwork.B.Littlebrotherssmile.C.Abighugwith Mum.D. Friendscongratulations.BHaveyouheardof “HollywoodSmile”?ItgetsitsnamebecauseAmericanmoviestarsareso proudtoshowofftheirbeautifultee
21、th.However,theBritish,haveareputation(名声)forbadteeth.May14th isNationalSmileMonthintheUK.TheOralHealthFoundationhopesthatitwillmakepeoplethinkaboutthe importanceofbrushingtheirteethregularly,cuttingdownonsweetfoods,andgoingtoseethe dentistoften.ItssaidthattheBritishhavethepractice“stiffupperlip(保持上嘴
22、唇不动)”sothattheydontoftenshowtheirfeelings.Theyneithersmilenorcry.Smilingissometimesbannedunder somecircumstancessince2005.Forexample,theBritishhaventallowedsmilingwhentaking passport photographs.Another example,atworkandschool, yousimplysmilewhenitsnaturalto smile.WhataboutsmilingintheUKingeneral?Do
23、Britishpeoplesmilealot,ordotheylooksadallthetime?Ofcourseitisnottrue.Whentosmilealldependsonthesituation.Forexample, you wouldntexpectanyonetosmileatafuneral(葬礼).Butifyouareatapartyofanykind,youllfindeveryonesmilingfromeartoear.Smilingisgoodforyou,nodoubtaboutit,evenifyoudohaveafewbadteeth.Andsmilin
24、g isgoodforthosearoundyoutoo.Asafamouswriterwrote,“Agoodsmile,akindword,agood-naturalsmilecanworkwondersand miracles(奇迹).”29.TheOralHealthFoundationexpectstheBritishtodoEXCEPT .A.brushteethregularlyB.seethedentistoftenC.pulloutthebadteethD.cutdownonsweetfood30.Whatsthe meaningoftheunderlinedword“cir
25、cumstances”in Paragraph3?A. Places.B. Photos.C.Conditions.D.Times.31.Fromthis passage,wecanknowthat .A.smileornotdependsondifferentsituationsB.BritishpeopleusedtoprotecttheirteethwellC.smilingisgoodforthosewhohavebadteetharoundyouD.theBritishhaveseldomallowedsmilinginpassportphotosCBertiewassadforwe
26、eks,monthsafterthe liondied.Therewas nothing Icoulddotocheerhimorevenconsole(安慰)him.Hewouldsitforhoursinhisroom,orgooffonlongwalksallonhisown.Heseemed soshutawayinsidehimself,sodistant.TryasIdid,Icouldnotreachhim.ThenonedayIwasinthekitchenhere,whenIsawhimhurryingdownthe hill,wavinghisstick andshouti
27、ngfor me. “Ivegotit,”hecried,as hecame in, “Ive got itatlast.”Heshowed metheendofhisstick.Itwaswhite.“Seethat,Millie?”“Chalk!Itschalk underneath,isntit?”“So?”Isaid.“YouknowthefamousWhiteHorseonthehillsideatUffington,theonetheycarvedoutof thechalkathousand yearsago?Thathorseneverdied,didit?Itsstillal
28、ive,isntit?Well,thats whatweregoingtodo,sohewillneverbeforgotten.WellcarveTheWhitePrinceoutonthehillsidehellbethereforever,andhellbewhiteforevertoo.”“Itlltakea bitoftime,wontit?”Isaid.“Weve gotplenty,haventwe?” hereplied,with thesamesmile hehadsmiled at mewhenhe wasaten-year-oldboyaskingmeifhecouldc
29、omebackandmendmykitefor me.Everysparehourwehad,wewereuptherescraping(刨土)awaywithspades(铲子), andwehadbuckets(桶)tocarryawaytheearth.Itwashard,back-breakingwork,butitwasalabour oflove.We didit,BertieandI,wedidittogetherpaws,claws,tail,mane,untilhewascompleteandperfectineverydetail.Itwasjustafterwedfini
30、shedthatthebutterfliesfirstcame. Wenoticedthatwhenthesun comes outaftertheraininthesummer,the butterfliesAdonisBlues,theyare, Ilooked them upcome outtodrinkonthechalkface.Then TheWhitePrincebecomesabutterflylion,andbreathes againlikea livingcreature.SonowyouknowhowBertieswhitelionbecameTheWhitePrinc
31、eandhowTheWhitePrincebecameourbutterflylion.(AdaptedfromTheButterflyLion)32.ThesentenceIttookthenexttwentyyearstodoit.shouldbeputatthebeginningofone paragraph.Whereshouldweputit?A.B.C.D.33.Theunderlinedword“he”in Paragraph4refersto(指代) .A.BertieB.butterflyC.theWhiteHorseD.thewhitelion34.Thecorrectti
32、me orderoftheeventsaboutthestoryis . a.TheliondiedandBertiewassad.b.Butterfliesflewtothechalkface.c.Bertiedecidedtocarvetheliononthehillside.d.BertieandMilliespentall thesparetimecarving.A.a-d-b-cB.a-c-d-bC.d-a-b-cD.c-b-a-d35.Millietoldthestorytoexpress .A.howBertiecarvedthelionB.howBertiecheeredupC
33、.howmuchBertielovedthehorseD.howmuchBertielovedthelion四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。36.Whenmakingfriendsonline,be (care)ofthosedishonestmen.37.Haveyoubeenusedto (drink)Chinesetea?Notyet.Istillprefercoffee.38.Two (nine)ofthestudentsinourclassenjoyreadingcomics.39.TheReader
34、swas (high)thoughtofassoonasCCTVcoveredit.40.Whowillbethechief( )oftheundergroundconnectingDanyangtoNanjing?B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。41.Therearelawstolimit (导游)badbehavior,suchasforcingtouriststoshop.42.Anewhigh-techcitywillsoonbe (建立)inthemiddleoftheArizonadesert.43.Everyyear,a greatnumberof (渔民
35、)workhardtoprovideuswith freshseafood.44.Itsusefulforthedeafpeopletolearnsignlanguage.Yes,itsa majorwayof(交流)forthem.45.NotreDamedeParis,a (世界著名的)placeofinterestwaspartlydestroyedbya suddenfireinAprilthisyear.五、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。Likeit or not,plasticiseverywher
36、e.Wesitonit,storeourfood init, drink from it,textwith it, typewithit,andwearit.Americans buy50millionplasticwaterbottleseveryyear,andwethrow away enough plasticitems each yeartoc46 theEarthfourtimes.Butstillitisdifficulttolive w47 it atpresent.Whatcanyoudoaboutit?BroadreachhasorganizedaPlastic-FreeD
37、ay.Thisisyourchancetomakead48 by livingwithoutplasticforoneday.Hereshow:First,dontbuyanythingmadeofplastic.Itisc49 thatitemslikewaterbottlesandmanykidstoysaremadeofplastic.However,therearesomeo50 itemsthatmaycontain hiddenplastic.Second,justsaynotosingle-useplasticslikestraws, cupsandbags. Manypeopl
38、e lovetodrinkfroma straworuseplasticbagsto c51 things,buttheyarereallyanenvironmentaldisaster.Third,bringyourownutensilsifyoureplanningtoeato52 .Thisonecanbehardto remember.Justputapairofchopsticksinyourbagb53 youleavehome.F54 ,takeawaterbottleormugwithyou.Youknowyouregoingtoneedsomewatertoget yout5
39、5 yourday.Sotakeabottleormugwithyou.Thatwillhelpyouavoidplasticbottles.六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)AEditorsnotes: ShanghaiDisneylandhascreated discussionsonChinesesocial media because ofitsVIP service,whichallowshigh-paying customerstoskiplinesforridesandattractions.Do yousupportthisservice?YESStudent
40、APayingspecialfeesis seenasa normalbusinessbehavior.Disneylandis a for-profit(盈利)themepark,whichmeans ithas tofindwaystomake money.Guestswhogettojumpthequeuehavepaidanextrafee,sowhyshouldweblamethem?StudentBAccordingtoDisneylandsrules,VIPsmaycutinline.Afterall,theyhavespent moremoney. Ifyoubuyafirst
41、-classticketonaplane,youreceivebettertreatment. Andinbanks,thereareVIPwindowsforspecialcustomers.Spending moremoneyis justachoice.NOStudentCIthinkthisserviceisabadidea.First,itsunreasonabletobuildoneshappiness uponotherspain,sobeingrichdoesntmeanwecandowhateverwewant.Second, thisrulemayteachchildren
42、thatpeoplecansolveanyproblemwithmoney,whichisamisleading(误导)attitude(态度)towardslife.StudentDIdontagreewithpayingextramoneytocutinline.Thoughitsconvenient for VIP visitors,itwastesothertouriststime,leavingaverybadimpressiononthem.To makethematterworse, childrenwillseethattheworldisntfairtoeveryone, w
43、hich willbebadforthedevelopmentoftheirvalues.阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。Thehottopic “Shouldpayingextra moneyleadtobettertreatment?”isbeingdiscussed.Some agreetoit.Someare56 it.Peoplewhosupportitthinkwehaveno57 forblaming touristswhopaymore,becausetheythinktherearefirst-classticketsonaplaneorVIPwindow
44、s inbanks.Thosepeoplewho58 toitthinkthat“payingmoreequalsbettertreatment”may misleadchildrenthatallthe59 canbesolvedwithmoney.Andsomeonescuttinginnot onlybreaksrules,butalso60 othervisitorsbadly.Whatsyouropinion?BSomeparentsthinkgradesshoulddisappear. Intheiropinion,gradesdontsaymuchabout whichskill
45、sastudenthasdevelopedinlearning.Parentsonlygetpartoftheinformationaboutstudentsstudy.ThegradeCinMathcould meanastudent mightstilldobadlyindivision(除法).Itmightalsomeanastudenthandinhisorherhomeworklate.Theteacherscomments(评价)givemoreinformation.But noteveryonelikestheideaofgrade-freereportcards.Somep
46、arents dontwantthechange. They know anAisgoodand anFisbad.Teacherscommentsarenotsodirect.Theresalsoanother problem.Withoutgrades,howwouldstudentsprovethattheyaredoingwellatschool?Twostudentssharetheiropinionsonwhichsystemis moremeaningful.BenjeChoucroun:Gradesareoutdated(过时的).Theletters andnumbersonreportcardssend thewrongmessage.Theyturnschoolintoagame.ThegoalbecomesgettingAsorhighmarks.11Whatsmore,abadgradecanhurtyourconfidence.Anditdoesntgiveyouadviceabouthowto improve.Insteadoffocusingongrades, studentsshould pay closeattentiontoteacherscomments. Theywillhelpstudentst