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1、2019（广东）中考英语模拟试题(一)本试卷共四大题，10页。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；填写考场试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题同的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域。不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必
2、须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） There was a lake near his familys house in New Hampshire. When he was 11 years old, he loved _1_ here.On the day before bass(鲈鱼) season began, he _2_ his father went fishing in the evening. When his fishing pole(鱼竿) bent over, he knew
3、_3_ was on the other end. The boy skillfully pulled the fish in. It was _4_ one that he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at _5_ handsome fish. The father looked at his watch. It was 10p.m. - two hours _6_ bass season began. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.“Youll
4、have to put _7_ back, son,” he said.“Dad!” cried the boy.“There will be _8_ fish,” said his father.“Not as _9_ as this one,” cried the boy.He looked _10_ the lake. No other fishermen or boats _11_ anywhere around. He looked again at his fathers face. He knew that it was impossible _12_ the decision.
5、 Slowly, he lowered the fish back into the water.That was thirty-four years ago. Today, the boy is a _13_ architect(建筑师) in New York City. He has never again caught _14_ a large fish, but he does see that same fish again and again - every time he faces a question of right and wrong. His fa
6、ther taught him it is the practice of _15_ right that is difficult.( ) 1. A. fish B. fished C. fishing D. to fis
7、hing( ) 2. A. and B. but C. so D. or( ) 3. A. huge something
8、; B. something hugeC. anything huge D. huge anything( ) 4. A. largely
9、 B. large C. larger D. the largest( ) 5. A. a B. an &#
10、160; C. the D. /( ) 6. A. when B. after C
11、. since D. before( ) 7. A. this B. that C. it &
12、#160; D. one( ) 8. A. other B. the other C. the others D. others( ) 9. A. big &
13、#160; B. more big C. biggest D. bigger( ) 10. A. at B. around
14、0; C. in D. on( ) 11. A. are B. is C. was
15、 D. were( ) 12. A. change B.changing C. to change D. to changing(
16、) 13. A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed( ) 14. A. such B. so
17、; C. very D. too( ) 15. A. done B. doing C. do &
18、#160; D. Did 二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Saturday, June 16th In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a _16_ day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holida
19、y. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our _17_ at one oclock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought _18_. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
20、0; Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were _19_ to go before we reached the campsite（营地）. It was even worse that our small compass（指南针） showed that we went to the wrong way. We had _20_! We had to make a quick _21_ as it was r
21、aining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us_22_. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was _23_. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five oclo
22、ck, it stopped raining. We decided to _24_ the camping trip because all of us had been very tired. This camping trip may not be very _25_ but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.( &
23、#160;) 16. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy D. windy( ) 17. A. work B. trip
24、0;C. supper D. lunch( ) 18. A. an umbrella B. a map C. a phone D. a watch( ) 19. A. months B. years
25、 C. hours D. days( ) 20. A. happy B. lost C. excited D. bored( ) 21. A. decision
26、 B. look C. answer D. list( ) 22. A. clean B. cool C. warm
27、60; D. cold( ) 23. A. dry B. broken C. dirty D. wet( ) 24. A. go on B
28、. give up C. put away D. insist on( ) 25. A. valuable B. useful C. boring D. successful 三、阅读（共小题；满分45分）第一节 阅读理解
29、（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Dear Alice,I just received your letter. And I was very surprised to know that you decided to drop out of school and wanted to be a model. Being a model for a living is not easy. In fact, a famous person like me has
30、a lot of problems that you couldnt see. I cant eat what I like, even though Im very hungry. Keeping thin makes me look more beautiful on the stage because no one would like to see a heavy model. Besides, I have to wear a heavy coat in the hot sun, in a swimming suit in the cold
31、 air. And practising walking nicely every day is tiring for me. You might say I made much money from modeling. But my dear niece(侄女)，you have to know that money is nothing, knowledge is everything. School is important and everyone should go to school for a certain period o
32、f time. The longer they stay at school, the better they will be. Very often, I hope I can give up my job and continue my studies at school. But it is very difficult for me to go back to school again. Im too old to go back to school now. You are a pretty young girl with a b
33、right future. You only have one year to finish your studies in high school. A year is really short. Please do consider my words carefully before you decide. Of course, there is only one thing I care about, and that is your happiness. &
34、#160; &
35、#160; Love
36、60; Emma( )26. What was Emma surprised about?A.Alice wanted to keep thin. B. Alice decided to do nothing.
37、 C. Alice ate too much and became a heavy girl.D. Alice decided not to finish her studies at school.( )27. Emma cant go back to school again, because _.A. she is tired of being a student B. she wants to make money from modeling C. she is so old that she has missed the best
38、time in school D. she has done a good job and makes a lot of money as a model( )28. How long does Alice still have to study in high school?A.One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. D. The longer, the better.( )29. Emma onl
39、y cares about _.A.Alices beauty B. Alices happiness C. Alices age D. Alices swimming suit( )30. From the letter we know that _.A. Emma is a famous model B. Emma likes being a model for a living C
40、. Alice will go on her studies in high school D. Emma can eat what she likes when she is very hungry (B)Everybody knows the story of Titanic and the iceberg hit it on the night of April 14, 1912. However, there are some things that are still unknown to the public eye. If you wan
41、t to find out a little bit more about the mysteries (神秘) of this huge ship, please read the following contents.The ultimate (极限的) ship of dreamsWhen it first set sail, the Royal Mail Steamer Titanic was the largest moving object created by man and a true wonder of engineering. It was built in N
42、orthern Ireland and about 15,000 people worked on it. The costs were huge for that time: 7.5 million dollars. Its length was that of three football fields and it was as high as a 17-story building.Heartbreaking storiesThe story of the elderly couple(夫妇) who hugged each other in the face of deat
43、h is partially true. Isidor and Ida Straus were the owners of Macys. She refused to leave her husband behind and gave her spot to another passenger. They shared the same destiny(命运) and died holding hands on the deck of the ship.The musicians on board of the Titanic did play for two hours and a half
44、 while the ship sunk(下沉). However, the song they played wasnt Nearer my God to Thee, but Songe d Automne.The end1,517 people lost their lives when Titanic sunk. Its wreckage(残骸) was discovered 75 years ago. Millvina Dean was the last Titanic survivor. When the ship hit the iceberg and sunk she was 9
45、 weeks old. Millvina died in the year 2009, at the age of 97.( )31. When did Titanic hit the iceberg? A. In 1910. B. In 1911. C. In 1912. D. In 1913.( )32. Where was Tit
46、anic built?A. In France. B. In Northern Ireland. C. In America. D. In Canada.( )33. Isidor and Ida Straus died holding hands on the deck of the ship because _.A. Ida Straus refused to leave her husband behindB. they provided t
47、heir spot for another passengerC. they wanted to enjoy the beautiful of the seaD. Ida Straus was an unselfish woman( )34. Which song did the musicians play on board?A. Songe d Automne. B. Nearer my God to Thee.C. You and Me.
48、 D. Yesterday Once More.( )35. The best title of the passage may be _.A. Titanic sunk B. The hidden facts about TitanicC. The story about Titanic &#
49、160; D. What a terrible accident (C) Maybe you have seen this in school: Some students studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, while some other may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams. How could this happen? People used to t
50、hink that hard work is the only way to success. But now they understand that smart work can make them success, too. Hard workers dont mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions. “Why should I suffer this?” “Isnt
51、 there a better way to do this?” Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now. Progress in every field is the direct result of “try to find a better way” by smart workers. There was a large soap factory in Japan. Once it received an unusual letter from
52、 someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought. How could empty soapbox go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing. The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machines let an empty soapbo
53、x go. There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem. The engineer soon worked out a solution. He put a large X-ray(X射线) machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapbox. After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, exhaust
54、ed(精疲力尽). “Sir, we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way.” a worker said. “Really? How?” “We can put a huge fan(电扇) near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan will blow away the em
55、pty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap. There would be no need for an X-ray machine, two computers, and operating by workers.” See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineers, but also think smart like the workers.
56、( )36. Some students spend much less time on schoolwork but do much better in exams _.A. because of their hard work B. because of different educationC. because they try to find a better way D. because they study for muc
57、h longer time ( )37. Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that _.A. the soapbox he bought was empty B. their soap was too expensive C. the soap he bought was terrible D. their service was ver
58、y bad( )38. The soap factory could only _ near the packing machine to solve the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way.A. set some soapboxes B. set an X-ray machine C. put two large computers
59、 D. put a huge fan( )39. The underlined phrase “blow away” means _.A. 停止 B. 吹走 C. 挑出 D. 逃脱( )40. The article mainly tells us that we should _ in order to succeed.A. think of different answers to our quest
60、ionsB. spend much less time on our schoolworkC. work hard like the engineers and think smart like the workersD. spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem(D)来Good news! For the coming film festival, there are some promotions（优惠）in Tzmes Cinema. This festival lasts seven days,
61、 from Friday, June 20th, 2014 to Thursday, June 26th, 2014. Here is the poster. FilmFrozen（3-D）Captain America（3-D）Where are we going, Dad?Spiderman（3-D） Price￥70￥80(50% off for students)￥50￥70 DateJune 20thJune 22ndJune 24thJune 21stJune 22ndJune 25thJune 21st
62、hJune 22ndJune 26thJune 20thJune 23rdJune 24th Time9:00 a.m.4:30 p.m.8:20 p.m.10:00 a.m.7:10 p.m.9:30 p.m.9:20 a.m.3:10 p.m.5:30 p.m.7:50 a.m.9:50 a.m.11:50 a.m. Tips 50% off on Tuesday for allFree for children under 6 years oldA free bottle of soft drink for students
63、 with student ID during the film festival. For more details, please call us on 5556 0679 ( )41. Which movie can you watch on the afternoon of June 24th?A. Frozen
64、; B. Captain AmericaC. Where are we going, Dad? D. Spiderman( )42. You can find the following information in the poster EXCEPT_.A. the price of films B. the place of th
65、e cinemaC. the time of the film festival D. the phone number of the cinema( )43.If you want to watch Captain America with your father and your five-year-old brother, you need to pay_.A.￥80 B.￥160 C.￥120
66、 D.￥240( )44. When can you watch films with 50% off ?A. On June 20th. B. On June 23rd. C. On June 24th. D. On June 26th.( )45. Which of the following is TRUE about the poster?A. All the people can b
67、e offered a free bottle of soft drink.B. All the people will pay for the tickets during the film festival.C. People will not be allowed to enter the cinema without student ID.D. People without student ID can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday. 第二节 &#
68、160;阅读填空 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。_46_? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents. The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. _47_. _48_? Maybe yes. Children need more free