《中考英语总复习》2020年中考英语热点材料重点题型专练解析版(05).docx

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1、2020年中考英语热点重点题型专练(05)(考试时长:50分钟)学校 班级 姓名 考号 序号题目类型内容1完形填空时文:一个老太太无私帮助陌生人实现人生梦想2阅读理解时文阅读:印九岁女孩编程反欺凌3语篇填空武汉市民联署向美方质询书4书面表达防疫期间的感动人物一、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest _21_ were. When it was his turn, he said

2、, "My best friend is Amy, _22_ 81-year-old woman living in Florida."Their friendship came _23_ a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends, David even told her about his dream of music.However, life was hard for David at that time. He

3、 hardly _24_ time or money to play music. Most of the time. he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). _25_ he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided _26_ to New York for his dream. There he held his first conc

4、ert successfully.After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what _27_ So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was _28_ than he could imagine.Later, many people _29_ by this story. But Amy thought it w

5、as nothing, She said, "As friends we _30_ give a hand when they need."1、A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates2、A. the B. / C. a D. an3、A. from B. below C. to D. at4、A. have B. had C. has had D. will have5、A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If6、A. go B. going C. to go D. gone7、A. Amy

6、was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like  D. Amy is like8、A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful  D. the most beautiful9、A. is moved  B. are moved  C. was moved  D. were moved10、A. should B. would C. mustn't D. can't答案解析:1. 【答案】B   【解析】根据第二句话,My best

7、friend is Amy.可知问的是朋友friend, classmate意为同学。排除C,D项;根据谓语动词were,可知主语是复数friends, 选B2. 【答案】D   【解析】a,an表示一个,the特指,本题指一个81岁的女人,81eighty-one, 元音音素开头用an,选D.3. 【答案】A   【解析】他们的友谊源自于一个游戏。come from来自于,源自于;below在下面;to到,去;at在。根据句意选A.4. 【答案】B   【解析】他几乎没有钱去演奏音乐。指那个时候,整篇文章都是一般过去时,因此动词选过

8、去式had,选B.A项是一般现在时;C项是现在完成时;D项是一般将来时。5. 【答案】B   【解析】A项意为在之前;B项意为当时候;C项意为除非;D项意为如果。根据句意当他几乎失去信心的时候,Amy给了他大量的帮助并支持他的梦想。根据句意指当时候,选B。6. 【答案】C   【解析】decide决定,决定做某事decide to do sth.,选动词不定式,选C.7. 【答案】A   【解析】He wanted to know后加宾语从句,wanted是过去式,句子是一般过去时,从句也用过去时,用陈述句语序,选A.B项是疑问句语序

9、,C ,D项是一般现在时。8. 【答案】C   【解析】根据than比,可知用比较级,was是be动词后加形容词,beautiful是形容词原级,比较级前加more,选C.B项是副词,D项是形容词最高级。9. 【答案】D   【解析】整篇文章都是一般过去时,排除A,B项一般现在时;主语是many people, 复数,be动词用were,后加动词的过去分词moved,表被动,被感动,选D.10. 【答案】A   【解析】A项意为应该;B项意为会;C项表禁止;D项意为不能。根据句意,作为朋友,我们应该给予帮助当他们需要的时候。选A.2、

10、 阅读理解 阅读短文,为每个小题选择最佳答案,每个小题2分,共8分。A nine-year-old Indian girl Meaidaibahun Majaw said she came up with a way to solve the problem after it started to trouble her."I experienced bullying in school since I was young.It affected me.I hated it so much that I was always thinking about how to deal wi

11、th it.No other child should have to go through the same,"Majaw said.The app,which would soon be available on Google Play,allows victims to report their bullies to teachers,parents,and friends secretly."Users can provide details of the incidents,including the name of the bully,and send the

12、messages to people concerned.This allows the authorities to take necessary actions,"Majaw explained.Majaw were praised by state education minister Lakmen Rymbui."I wish Majaw the best in her efforts to fight social ills.She will be a responsible citizen.I congratulate her parents,too,for g

13、uiding her,"Rymbui added.A 2017 survey found that 42 percent of kids in India were bullied in schools.Dasumarlin Majaw,her mother,said that the girl had attended an app-development course in September last year,and learned the skills within a few months."She would attend classes for an hou

14、r every day.Before we knew,she had come up with 40 apps,"Dasumarlin said.Majaw was hopeful that she would be among the young coding experts from India to have earned a scholarship for travelling to the Silicon Valley.1、Why did Majaw develop the app?A、Because she had no reason to do that.B、Becau

15、se she suffered the bullying a lot.C、Because people were easily to be bulled.D、Because she was good at computer science .2、The underlined word"victims"means in Chinese.A、青少年 B、警察 C、校长 D、受害者3、 What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A、Majaw can do nothing without the help of her parents.B、Rymbui

16、 supported schools to take action against bullying.C、The school bullying in India has become a serious social problem.D、Rymbui hoped that society should care about children.4、Which of the following about Majaw is TRUE?A、She was clever enough to grasp new skills.B、Her dream is to get further educatio

17、n abroad.C、She got training through an after-school course.D、She is one of the young coding experts in India.参考答案:1、B 2、D 3、C 4、A三、语篇填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。Who that ill fill city record be from whether provideUS Government:We are group of concerned 1 fr

18、om WU HAN.We are wondering 2 the current new virus(病毒) COVID-19,which is severely jeopardizing(严重危害) the world,originally originated (最初起源) 3 Wuhan.Some U.S.military(军队的) athletes(运动员) who participated(参加) in Wuhan Military World Game 2019 in October last year got treatment because of illness in our

19、 hospital.We are wondering if their health and 4 are related to the subsequent (随后的)outbreak in Wuhan.As the residents(居民) of Wuhan 5 were the first victims(受害者) of the epidemic(流行病),we hereby(特此) ask your government:1.Please provide the 6 list of US athletes and logistics(后勤) personnel participatin

20、g in the Wuhan Military Games last year,and their physical health 7 before and after the Game.2.In particular,please 8 the physical condition records of 9 US personnel(全体人员) who 10 admitted to the emergency(突发事件) department in Wuhan.Wuhan,China March 16th,2020Wuhan residents:1:Tian Liweii2:Qiu Linzh

21、u3:Liu Sha4:Tian Guilan.2020/3/16参考答案:1、citizen 2、whether 3、from 4、illness 5、who 6、 full 7、records 8、provide9、those 10、 were 四、书面表达(20分) 2020 年伊始,新型冠状病毒肺炎(NCP)在我国蔓延。在这期间,每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。1. 要点: 1) 你觉得最令你感动的人是谁; 2) 你为什么觉得他/她最让你感动; 3) 你最想给他/她说

22、的话。 2. 要求: 1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2)词数100 左右。 【范文】The fight against NCP has lasted for several weeks. During the fight, doctors and nurses are like heroesthey protect us and they fight for us. My aunt, a doctor, moved me a lot.For the past years, my aunt was just an ordinar

23、y relative for me. But the decision she made on Jan 23rd changed my thought completelyshe asked to go to Wuhan to help the patients there. Though her daughter is only three years old, she decided to leave for Wuhan. For her, it is the thing that she must do. I was really moved.I want to tell my aunt that I am proud of her and I hope she can keep healthy and come back safely.7原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!

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