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1、 动词时态学案【学习目标】掌握常用的六种时态的用法。【重点难点】在具体语境、特殊语境中时态的运用【知识铺垫】时态是中考命题的重点, 主要考查考生在具体语境、特殊语境中对时态的运用能力。进行时、完成时以及完成进行时的考查则是重中之重,故考生在掌握特殊情况下表达一般时的同时,应更加注重进行时完成时以及完成进行时的运用。 【课堂探究】探究一、对一般现在时考查:一般现在时通常表示习惯性的、反复发生的动作。【针对练习】The woman and her husband _in the same office.A. work B. works C. is working D. has worked探究二、
2、对一般过去时的考查:一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。 【针对练习】1. His family the zoo last week. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit2. -What did you do after school yesterday? -I _basketball with my friends.A. play B. played C. will play D. am playing三、对一般将来时的考查:一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或状态。【针对练习】 1. I_ the CDs to you if
3、 I have time tomorrow.A. will return B. returned C. have returned D. return2. Look at the noisy kids!Havent you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _.”?A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play四、对现在进行时的考查:现在进行时表示目前正在进行的动作或目前所处的状态。有些动词常用现在进行时态表示按计划或安排即将发生的事情。【针对练习】Jack has never been
4、 to Disneyland before, but he _there this summer.A. has been B. is going C. went D. goes五、对现在完成时的考查:1.过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。2.表示某动作从过去开始发生,持续到现在,并且还有可能持续下去。【针对练习】Its raining! When did it start? I dont know exactly. In fact, it _all this afternoon. A. lasts B. has lasted C. lasted D. will last六、对过去进行时
5、的考查:过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作。过去进行时常用来解释某种行为的原因。过去进行时有时也可表示过去将来时。【针对练习】I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer. Oh, sorry. I _ with my cousin in the supermarket. A. shop B. was shopping C. shopped D. will shop【达标练习】单项选择。1. I like my new bike. It _ very well. A. rides B.
6、is riding C. is ridden D. has ridden 2. Cotton _ nice and soft. A. is felt B. is feeling C. feel D. feels 3. The world _. Things never stay the same. A. changes B. is changing C. was changing D. will change 4. Have you ever_ Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors? Yes, I have. A. went toB. gone to
7、C. been in D. been to 5. Im sorry youve missed the train, It_10 minutes ago. A. left B. has left C. had left D. has been left 6. Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? John _. A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is 7. Mum? May I go out and play basketball? _ you_ your homework yet? A. Do; finish B. Ar
8、e; finishing C. Did; finish D. Have; finished 8. Oh, Mrs King, your necklace looks nice. Is it new? No, I_ it for two years. A. had B. have had C. bought D. have bought 9. Will your mother_ you if you_ the English exam? Of course not. Because I am trying my best. A. be angry with, dont pass B. be an
9、gry with, wont pass C. be angry to, dont pass D. be angry to, wont pass 10. Listen! Some of the girls _ about Harry Potter. Lets join them! A. are talking B. talk C. will talk D. talked 11. Our teacher, Miss Chen, _ English on the radio the day before yesterday. A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D.
10、 had taught 12. I dont think I _ you in that dress before. A. have seen B. was seeing C. saw D. see 13. She will have a holiday as soon as she _ the work next week. A. finishes B. doesnt finish C. will finish D. wont finish 14. Where is Mr Green now? I havent seen him for a few days. He _ to Hong Kong. A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone 15. Do you still have a headache, Billy? No, its _. Im all right now, mum. A .dropped B. run C. left D. gone 【学后反思】_参考答案:15 ADBDA 610 CDBAA1115 BAADD