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1、内装订线外装订线 学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号：_绝密启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制2020年中考考前最后一卷【安徽卷】英 语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。( )1.A.grape B. plantC. potato( )2.
2、A.mindB. kindC. side( )3.A.luckilyB. likelyC. lovely( )4.A.rolesB. ropesC. robots( )5.A.find out B. burn outC. look outII. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。( )6.Hows the weather probably now?A.B.C.( )7. What does the woman mean?A. B.C. ( )8.Who is Mary go
3、ing to see this afternoon?A.A father.B. Her grandmother.C. Her grandfather.( )9.Whats the man doing?A. Asking the way.B. Looking for a boy. C. Asking for money.( )10.Why didnt Sally going to Davids birthday party last night?A. Because she didnt forget the thing.B. Because she wasnt invited at all.C.
4、 Because she didnt want to go.III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。( )11. Who used to like talking in class?A. Tom.B. Jack.C. Lisa.( )12. What is Tom like now?A. Thin and shy.B. Quiet and tall.C. Very outgoing.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。( )13.
5、 What instrument does Amy want to play?A. The violin.B. The erhu.C. The piano.( )14. When can Amy learn to play the instrument in the Black Music School?A. On Sunday evening. B. On Saturday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.( )15. How much will Amy pay for her class every week?A. $80.B. $100.C. $200. I
6、V. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。School ClubsThe number 16 clubs are mentioned in the school. Description The computer club is the most 17. In the art club, you can enjoy famous 18. In the English club, you can listen to many famous 19 by American pr
7、esidents. In the Chinese club, you can learn about Chinese 20. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. I visit my grandparents once a week. My home is near_.A. hersB. oursC. yoursD. theirs22. If you want to enjoy natural beauty, the small vi
8、llage is really a good_.A. choiceB. chanceC. changeD. check23. On January 4, students at Zhejiang Ivy International Middle School were surprised by a(n) _visitor Ma Tianyu.A. commonB. personalC. awfulD. unexpected24. Jack, have you done the survey?Not yet. I am in New York now. Ill finish it _ I com
9、e back.A. wheneverB. as soon asC. beforeD. after25. I football quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play26.Look at my new smart phone.Wow, its so cool! When and where _ you _ it?A. do; buyB. have; boughtC. did; buyD. have; had27. When the
10、y _a supermarket in the new city, the boys went in to buy a map.A. looked upB. cared aboutC. got intoD. passed by28. How amazing it is! China _ forty-three BeiDou Satellites successfully.A. sendsB. sentC. has sentD. had sent29. In the chemistry class, the students _ into five groups to do the experi
11、ments.A. dividedB. were dividedC. were dividingD. would divide30. Mike, could you tell me_?Yes. Its on Peace Street.A. where the nearest shopping mall isB. why you want to go to the shopping mallC. when I can get to the nearest shopping mallD. how I can get to the nearest shopping mallVI. 完形填空（共20小题
12、；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIf youre like most kids, you probably wish to be as thin as a super star or as strong as a sports player. Maybe you wish to be _31_ or just a little different. Thinking like these is normal. After all, its a part of growing up._32_you must know that s
13、ome things about yourself cant be changed. Learning and accepting these things is a(n) _33_ part of your growing up, too.Dont watch TV or movies to find the person you want to look like. These people are often on very strict and unhealthy diets to _34_thin and beautiful. And many models in magazines
14、, newspapers, and_35_ the Internet have their hair cut to look perfect. But these pictures and people are not realistic (现实的) at all!Instead, look around the people you see every day_36_. How do your family members look like? Are they really thin?_37_other healthy and "normal" people can h
15、elp you to feel better about your body.Feeling that you are overweight, underweight, too short, or too tall doesnt necessarily mean there is anything wrong with your _38_. These feelings may simply mean that you need a little bit of self-esteem (自尊). This means you should_39_ to feel good about your
16、self and the way you are now.The world is full of all kinds of different _40_. Learn to be yourself. The most important thing is to keep smiling, have fun, and be happy with the way you are!31. A. biggerB. tallerC. smallerD. easier32. A. ButB. OrC. AndD. So33. A. interestingB. modernC. importantD. t
17、raditional34. A. stayB. tasteC. readD. feel35. A. inB. atC. onD. to36. A. loudlyB. quietlyC. probablyD. carefully37. A. Looking atB. Looking afterC. Looking likeD. Looking for38. A. bodyB. spiritC. mindD. agree39. A. talkB. dreamC. agreeD. learn40. A. culturesB. valueC. peopleD. placesB Once upon a
18、time, there lived a wise man. Everyone respected him. His son, however, was very_41_and did nothing every day.The wise man was worried about his sons future. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to find some treasure. I have drawn a map to_42_you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag we
19、re clothes, some food, a little money and the_43_.The son set out on his long journey the next day. Along the way, he met a lot of people. He sometimes was_44_by some with food and by some with a room to live in. However, he also came across robbers (强盗)who tried to rob him._45_, after a long year,
20、he reached the place where the treasure was. He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found_46_. He felt so disappointed. Then he went back to his home. On his way back, he learned to make meals and fix his own clothes _47_.He also met the same people who had helped him_48_. This
21、time, he helped them in order to repay(报答)them.When he reached home, he said_49_ to his father for not finding the treasure. “There wasnt any treasure in the very first place, my son.” the father answered_50_, “But I think you have found your lifes true meaning.”41. A. lazyB. busyC. hard-working42.
22、A. meetB. disappointC. guide43. A. keyB. mapC. knife44. A. fooledB. praisedC. helped45. A. FinallyB. UnluckilyC. Suddenly46. A. anythingB. nothingC. everything47. A. herselfB. myselfC. himself48. A. beforeB. laterC. now49. A. thanksB. sorryC. goodbye50. A. happilyB. sadlyC. angrily第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分4
23、5分）VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A: Hey, David. Well have a three-day holiday. _51_B: Nothing much. What about you?A: Im going to my hometown with my parents.B: _52_A: To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.B: _53_A: Its a traditional festival in China.B: _54_A: We
24、ll have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongzi.B: Zongzi? What is it? Is it delicious?A: Yes. Every year my grandmother makes it with some rice, meat and the leaves of bamboo. _55_ We can celebrate it together.B: Great. Id love to. Thanks a lot,A: Youre welcome
25、.A. Thats interesting.B. What are you going to do?C. For what?D. What kind of festival is it?E. How will you celebrate it?F. I have never tasted it.G. Would you like to go with us?VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AEvery year, many inventions are introduced to the world
26、. Some help us solve problems. Others make life easier, or more fun. Here are four of last years best inventions.LUMI was designed for music lovers. “We hope that LUMI can help people who have just started learning how to play music,” says the inventor Will MacNamara. The small Eumi keyboard lights
27、up, allowing users to know which keys to press. And with the LUMI app, users can learn their favorite songs.Millions of people around the world have to face the problem of unsafe food. Marc Oshima says his indoor farming technology can help. Instead of growing in dirt, crops grow in reusable cloth.
28、The plants are watered with mist. This requires 95% less water than field farming.For people who are blind, the ORCAM MYEYE 2 could be a game changer. It might also prove useful for people with reading difficulties. Described as “talking glasses”, it can read text aloud. Amnon Shashua invented the t
29、echnology.Christine Schindler is an engineer. She wanted to help stop the spread of foodborne illnesses, so she created PATHSPOT. It uses light to scan（扫描）a persons hands for harmful germs. Restaurant workers hold their hands under the scanner. Then the scanner decides whether they should be rewashe
30、d.56. LUMI was designed for_.A. indoor farmersB. music loversC. blind peopleD. restaurant workers57. Who is the inventor of the ORCAM MYEYE 2?A. Will MacNamara.B. Marc Oshima.C. Amnon Shashua.D. Christine Schindler.58. Where can we probably read this passage?A. A medical website.B. A travel guide.C.
31、 A school notice.D. A science magazine.BThis Family Keeps Their Community Warm by Cutting Firewood for Those in NeedWashington is home to lots of treesit is the Evergreen State, after all and it has lots of fireplaces and wood-burning heaters too. But what if you lived there and couldnt cut wood or
32、couldnt afford to pay someone to do it? Luckily, Shane McDaniel and his twin sons, Harrison and Henry McDaniel, are happy to help. The three men cut truckloads of woodthen give it to those m need.The idea actually started as a father-son relationship project, Shane told . “I cut wood with my dad. He
33、 just loved doing it, " said Shane. He wanted to pass along that feeling, so he and the twins spent the summer cutting. The result was a great wall of wood piled up （堆积）around their house. To buy that much it would cost about $10,000.It was too much for the McDaniels to use themselves, and when
34、 the weather turned cold that November, Shane started thinking of others. He posted online: "IF YOU ARE IN NEED OF FIREWOOD AND CANNOT AFFORD IT, PLEASE PM personal message ME! . If you know someone who BURNS WOOD, please help me and my boys make sure NO ONE GOES COLD IN OUR NEIGHBORHOOD, The r
35、esponse（反应）was immediate. One man offered to donate （捐赠）a wood-burning stove. Others raced over to Shanes house with more wood. One woman, noticing the photo of the McDaniels, started to feel warm in other ways: "I dont need the wood. But I am truly happy for what you have done! ”Single mom Kat
36、elyn Ticer, 29, and her four-year-old daughter depended on a wood-burning stove as their only way of heat, so it was so good to receive a truckload of firewood from the McDaniels. "To get that much wood brought me to tears/ she told . “ So much stress and worry is off my shoulders. I couldnt be
37、 more thankful.Shane is ready to help more people. “Giving is the reward”, he said. "It has nothing to do with how well its received; its about how much its needed.”59. What did Shane and his sons do to help their neighbors?A. They gave firewood to those in need.B. They bought wood-burning stov
38、es.C. They raised about 10,000 dollars.D. They paid someone to cut wood.60. What happened after Shane posted messages online?A. His family received lots of presents.B. Some people quickly offered to help.C. Lots of wood piled up around their house,D. The weather suddenly turned freezing cold.61. Wha
39、t did Shane think of what he had done to help others?A. Being needed drives us to give.B. Love is not giving but receiving.C. Helping others is just helping ourselves.D. Its better to help people fish than to give them fish.C Why Wisdom （智慧）Doesnt Work as Well as We Think It DoesWe relate wisdom to
40、age. Most of us believe that gaining wisdom is like picking up stones on a path: the longer youre on the path, the more stones youll collect.It seems a reasonable inference, then, the older you are, the more wisdom you have. Older people usually make fewer careless mistakes, and they often know the
41、best course of action in a given situation. But I think theres another explanation at play here, which we might consider in the light of what we know about human decision-making.There are two different ways of decision-making: plans and habits. Heres an example of how these ways differ. If youre dri
42、ving somewhere for the first time, youll need a plan. You will need to know whether to turn left or right, because you dont already have that information stored away in your head. On the other hand, you dont need a plan when youre going somewhere familiar （熟悉的） because the order of steps that will t
43、ake you there is stored as a habit. But if you find that the road is blocked by fallen trees, youll have to think about another way. Such a plan allows you to more easily deal with new situations, but they require a lot more attention.The use of plans and habits changes over the course of our lives.
44、 A baby cant use habits to make decisions, because any situation shes in will be a new one. As we build up a store of familiar situations, the more we can depend on habits. The older you are, the more likely your behavior is based on tried- and-true habits rather than fresh planning.But what does th
45、is tell us about wisdom? Well, it suggests that wisdom is interactive, not static: it is a relationship between a person and their surroundings （环境），The reason that wisdom seems to come out so effortlessly from well-seasoned minds is that they have a store of habitual information about how to act in
46、 a given situation.But it also makes a worrying prediction: if older people were put in a new situation, with which they had no familiarity, they wouldnt make better decisions than someone who is young. It is the same with mistakes. Older, seemingly wiser people make fewer mistakes because theyre familiar with surroundings they often deal with. If you controlled for the familiarity of the situation, then p