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1、高三英语第 1 页 共 14 页射洪中学高射洪中学高 2020 级高三上期第一次月考级高三上期第一次月考英语试题英语试题(考试时间：120 分钟满分：150 分)注意事项：注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。2.单项选择题的作答：用 2B 铅笔涂黑机读卡上对应题号的答案。3.主观题的作答：用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将机读卡和答题卡一并上交。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5
2、段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why does David ask for a map?A.To locate San Francisco.B.To find a restaurant.C.To eat in Chinatown.2.Where does the woman like to go for holiday?A.To the beach.B.To Colorado.C.To somewhere cold.3.How wi
3、ll the man probably deal with the job offer?A.Accept the offer.B.Refuse the job.C.Ask to change the working days.4.What do we know about Henry?A.He phoned us to wait for him.B.He wont come for dinner today.C.He wont be on time for dinner.5.What are the speakers likely to do next?A.Continue packing b
4、oxes.B.Stop working and go home.C.Leave non-urgent orders to tomorrow morning.第二节听力题（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答 6、7 题。6.How does Betty usually go to work?A.By car.B.By bike.
5、C.By rail.7.Whats the advantage of taking the train?A.It is more convenient.B.It is much faster.C.It is less expensive.听下面一段材料，回答 8 至 10 题。8.What suggestion does the man make to the woman?A.Check the car herself.B.Think ahead before making a decision.C.Ask someone to do the car check.9.What is true
6、about the car price?高三英语第 2 页 共 14 页A.The woman was given a discount.B.The salesman stuck to the original price.C.The price would be lower if paid in cash.10.How will the man help the woman?A.Make the payment for her.B.Drive her car home.C.Look after her car.听下面一段材料，回答 11 至 13 题。11.How does the woma
7、n find the living cost in the city?A.Low.B.Average.C.High.12.What accounts for the most of the womans expenses?A.Meals.B.Trains.C.Clothes.13.Where does the woman go in her spare time?A.To the cinemas.B.To the supermarkets.C.To the pubs.听下面一段材料，回答 14 至 16 题。14.What willAmanda do on Oct 12?A.Organize
8、a business meeting.B.Visit a trade exhibition.C.Meet the people from Head Office.15.What preparations isAlan making for the meeting?A.Areport.B.Aschedule.C.Alecture.16.When do the speakers agree to have the meeting?A.On Oct 4.B.On Oct 10.C.On Oct 17.听下面一段材料，回答 17 至 20 题。17.What did the speaker want
9、to do after dinner that day?A.Help her friend get the car.B.Walk alone in the rain to her car.C.Wait for the rain to stop.18.What do we know about the speaker then?A.She was working in the restaurant.B.She had purchased a new car.C.She was about seven months pregnant.19.Where did the speaker meet th
10、e young man?A.At a crossroads.B.In the restaurant.C.Near a car park.20.What does the speaker want to tell us?A.An amazing dinner party.B.Afunny short story.C.An unforgettable experience.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AReading c
11、an make you feel less alone and more connected with the world at large.It can openyour eyes to issues,successes and challenges that you never dreamed of,and take you to farawayplaces.Here are the top books all teens should read before they turn 18.AWrinkle in Time by Madeleine LEngle高三英语第 3 页 共 14 页
12、Though this book recently became popular again due to the release of the movie version,themovie is not a substitute for this beautiful story about family and the process of becoming who youtruly are through the angle of space and time exploration.Wonder by R.J.PalacioAuggie was born with a facial di
13、fference that kept him out of school for years.In fifth grade,he discovers what its like to long for normalcy and also that difference can be the most meaningfulteacher.Brown Girl Dreaming by Jacqueline WoodsonThe author shares beautiful poetry that will speak to teenagers about her experience of gr
14、owingup in the South as an African-American in the 1960s and 1970s.The poems are charged with thethemes of self-awareness and identity.The FourAgreements by Don Miguel RuizThe attractive advice given in this book is perfect for teens going off to college or beginning anew stage of independence.It is
15、 a book that can be reread all throughout life without losing itspower.21.What is special about AWrinkle in Time?A.It shows a teens difference.B.Its about space exploration.C.It has been adapted for film.D.It has opened teenagers eyes.22.Whose book is based on personal experience?A.Jacqueline Woodso
16、ns.B.R.J.Palacios.C.Madeleine L Engles.D.Don Miguel Ruizs.23.Which book is intended for teens stepping into a novel life?A.AWrinkle in Time.B.Wonder.C.Brown Girl Dreaming.D.The Four Agreements.BTechnology has come to the rescue of Japanese farmers.For thousands of years they have triedto keep animal
17、s away from their farms.However,engineers have invented the“Super Monster Wolf”to finally scare away wild animals that want to eat crops of rice,pumpkin or sweet potato.SuperMonster Wolf is a solar-powered robot that looks like a real wolf.It has lookalike wolf hair,bigscary teeth and red LED eyes w
18、ith infrared(红外线的)sensors.It also has 48 different wolf howlsand other noises that real wolves dont have.Super Monster Wolf will be used to keep animals likewild pigs and deer out of rice paddies(稻田)，farms and fruit orchards(果园).Farmers lose millionsof dollars of crops every year to hungry animals.M
19、embers of Japans agricultural association took part in trials of the Super Monster Wolf innine locations across Japan.The associations spokesman Chikao Umezawa reported that the robotwolf significantly reduced crop losses.He said it was more effective than an electric fence atkeeping animals out.The
20、 robot can sense movement up to one kilometre away and immediatelymake its scary sounds.But one farmer said the cost of buying a Super Monster Wolf was too high and he thought fewpeople would pay for such a robot.“We can protect crops by making simple tools.Its muchcheaper!”he added.Chikao Umezawa s
21、aid,“It will have the option of renting the wolf by the month.In the longrun,the Super Monster Wolf can effectively save labor costs,and the scope of protection of therobot Wolf is far greater than human.”“The cost of robots will also come down as technology高三英语第 4 页 共 14 页continues to advance,and p
22、eople will be able to use them at a very cheap price in the future.headded.24.What problem do the Japanese farmers face?A.High cost.B.Lack of land.C.Terrible pollution.D.Damage to farm from wild animals.25.What was“Super Monster Wolf”invented for?A.Protecting birds from wild animals.B.Attracting oth
23、er animals to the farm.C.Preventing animals from being killed.D.Scaring off animals that will destroy crops.26.Why does the farmer hesitate to use the“Super Monster Wolf”?A.He thinks its hard to operate.B.He thinks its too expensive to afford.C.He thinks its quality is poor.D.He thinks its noises ar
24、e too loud.27.How does Chikao Umezawa feel about the“Super Monster Wolf”?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.CautiousD.NeutralCA comic strip(连环漫画)that personified Chinese characters attracted Zhang Meng,an editor incharge of the cartoon section in a Culture Group.The story called Word Man,created byMilehemilu,t
25、ook place in a world where citizens were all Chinese characters.The plot wasdeveloped in different characters of Chinese characters with unique personalities.Its creativity-combining art and Chinese characters immediately captured Zhang.Zhang did not hesitate to reach the artist and found he already
26、 had lots of ideas about the“characters of characters.Before developing a story and the“personality”for a Chinese character,Milehemilu would first learn about the origin and evolution of its meanings.Milehemilurepresents a new generation of writers inspired by Chinese traditional culture.“He was not
27、 aprofessional cartoonist,but interested in the art and Chinese characters.He created the work and wasfully devoted to it.We all liked the story,so soon we decided to cooperate,”Zhang says.Now published on various online platforms targeted at young people including students atmiddle schools,colleges
28、 and universities,Word Man has been updated to 70 chapters.On one of thefamous online platforms in China alone,it has got more than 35 million likes and 1,225 peoplerated it 9.8 points out of 10.The first book came out last October.Word Man is just one of morethan 100 works of Chinese traditional cu
29、lture that the Culture Group has launched and is workingon especially at a time when it has become a new fashion among young people nationwide.Pan Liang,editor-in-chief of the Culture Group says,“Chinese traditional culture has become afashion these years possibly because people feel confident about
30、 our country and culture,and whatwe need to do is to transform those cold texts into something warm and alive,allowing readers toacquire Chinese ancient wisdom through light reading.”28.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The author of Word Man.B.An editor of a cultural group.C.Aworld of Chin
31、ese characters.D.Acreativity comic strip.29.What can we learn about Milehemilu?高三英语第 5 页 共 14 页A.He became a professional cartoonist when young.B.He made full preparation before creating a WordMan.C.He majored in Chinese character at school.D.He offered to work for Zhangs culture group.30.What do re
32、aders think of Word Man?A.It is well received.B.It is updated slowly.C.It will be a tradition.D.It should spread nationwide.31.Which statement will Pan probably agree with?A.Books should cover historical background.B.Publishers should sell a simple books to readers.C.Readers prefer to read light and
33、 easy books.D.Traditional books should be produced in a creative way.DWater is so low in large stretches of Italys largest river that local residents are walking throughthe middle of the expanse of sand and an old ship is resurfacing.In a park near the central northern village of Gualtieri,cyclists
34、and hikers stop in curiosity toobserve the Zibello,a 50-meter-long ship that transported wood during the WW II but sank in 1943.It was normally covered by the Pos waters.“Its the first time that we can see this ship,”saidamateur cyclist Raffaele Vezzal.“Ive never seen such a drought at this time of
35、yearour mainworry was our river flooding,but now we worry about its disappearance.”The drying up of the Po,which runs 652 kilometers from the northwestern city of Turin toVenice,is jeopardizing the drinking water supply in Italys densely populated and highlyindustrialized districts and threatening i
36、rrigation in the most intensively farmed part of the country,known as the Italian food valley.Northern Italy hasnt seen rainfall for more than 110 days and this years snowfall is down by70%.Aquifers(含水层)，which hold groundwater，are exhausted.Temperatures of 2 above seasonaverage are melting the tiny
37、snowfields and glaciers that were left on the top of the surroundingAlps,leaving the Po basin without its summer water reservoirs.All these factors are leading to the worst drought in 70 years,according to the Po River BasinAuthority(PRBA).Meuccio Berselli,secretary-general of the Po RiverBasin Auth
38、ority,is working on a plan toguarantee drinking and irrigation water to millions of households and to the Po valley farmers,whoproduce 40%of Italian food.The plan includes higher draining from Alpine lakes,less water forhydroelectric(水力发电的)plants and distribution of water in the upstream regions.Acc
39、ording to a state-owned energy service system operator,55%of the renewable energycoming from hydroelectric plants in Italy comes from the Po and its tributaries.Experts fear that alack of hydroelectric power will contribute to increased carbon dioxide emissions(排放),as moreelectricity will have to be
40、 produced with natural gas.32.What does the resurfacing of the Zibello suggest?A.The drought of the Po is serious.B.River flooding is worrying.C.It has been recovered from damage.D.Residents are preserving it.33.What does the underlined word“jeopardizing”in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Indicating.B.I
41、ncreasing.C.Endangering.D.Providing.34.What does the text indicate about the PRBAs plan?高三英语第 6 页 共 14 页A.It helps to generate renewable energy.B.It may lead to environmental problems,C.It will cause the Po to disappear quicklyD.It deserves wide support and high praise.35.Which of the following is t
42、he best title for the text?A.AWartime Ship Is ResurfacingB.Italy Is Seeking Water SuppliesC.ADrought Is Threatening FarmersD.Italys Largest River Is Drying Up第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分,满分满分 10 分）分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Set New Years Resolutions That StickSome people love
43、 the tradition of setting a goal each January 1.36If you want toimprove your chances of sticking to your 2022 New Years resolution,scientists suggest you choosea goal thats concrete and achievable.Here are more science-based tips for you.1.Consider a penalty clause(惩罚条款).This may sound upsetting,but
44、 can work wonders.37Then youll feel ashamed ifthey check back later and find out you havent followed through.You can also make a bet with afriend that youll stick to your resolution or pay.The truth behind is that penalties are even moremotivating than rewards.2.Make it fun.If you want to be a strai
45、ght-A student,you probably assume long,distraction-free studysessions(时段)are key.38Research has shown that if you get pleasure,youll persistlonger.One way to make pursuing a goal more fun is to combine it with a guilty pleasure.Consider,for example,only letting yourself drink your favorite coffee du
46、ring a study session.Then there is ahook to get you to the library.3.Allow for emergencies.You planned to get to bed early every night but couldnt resist staying up late one Friday.Afterthat,your early-to-bed plans went out the window because“what the hell,”youd already failed.Researchers call this
47、the“what the hell effect.”39By setting tough goals but givingyourself one or two get-out-of-jail-free cards each week,you can get better results.4.40Spending time around high achievers can improve your own performance.Youll pick up a bitbecause you tend to follow their patterns of behavior.Strangely
48、 enough,there is evidence thatcoaching(辅导)friends with shared goals can improve your success rate,too.A.Get a little help from your friends.B.Tell a few friends about your goal.C.Happily,there is a way out of this trap.D.The logic for why this works is simple.E.There are various games that make lear
49、ning fun.F.But if its not fun to study,youre unlikely to keep at it.G.Others argue its a waste of time since most resolutions fail.第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节语言知识运用（共两节,满分满分 45 分）分）高三英语第 7 页 共 14 页第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分分,满分满分 30 分）分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题上将该项涂
50、黑。When 2020 began,the thought of going through a pandemic(瘟疫)was the last thing on mymind.Like most of you,I was busy41for cheerleading,studying for classes and so on.Then,the42fell apart before my eyes.I quickly learned that my“normal”could be43in a second.Those first few44days revealed just how ha