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1、Mr. Zhao 2021 All Rights Reserved.,2021年秋期九年级英语复习（仁爱版）,Part,Unit 3 English Around the WorldTopic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.,Seven,Key points,You can stick it on the wall.I hope I can go there one day.Are you ready for your trip?I cant wait to fly there.Try your best and work mu
2、ch harder from now on.Walt Disney was a great film-maker as well as an artist.At last, he was pleased with one of his pictures of the mouse.,stick,You can stick it on the wall.v. 粘，贴: stick sth on / to / in etc. sth Someone had stuck posters all over the walls.n. 棍，棒，手杖 A walking stick is a must for
3、 me now.stick to (doing) sth. 坚持（做） We must stick to our policy.注意不规则变化 ：过去式 stuck 过去分词 stuck,one day,I hope I can go there one day.one day 既可以用于过去时,也可以用于将来时.例如： I will take you there one day.总有一天我会带你到那去的. One day I met him in the street.有一天我在街上遇见了他.some day只能用于将来时.例如： Some day you will be sorry abo
4、ut it. 总有一天你会对这件事感到后悔的.,ready,Are you ready for your trip?ready在句中多用作表语,基本意思是“准备”,指某人做某事之前已有所准备; The letter is ready for the post.也可作“乐意的,情愿的”解,指人决心做某事,愿意并急欲采取行动; We are ready to offer them help.也可作“可能做某事的”解; 还可作“迅速的,立即的”解,此时可用作定语。 I have no ready answer to the question.,wait,I cant wait to fly ther
5、e.wait to do sth 等待做某事 He is waiting to be called outside the interview room.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/物 I am waiting for Jack and his friends.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待某做事 I cant wait to see you again.,from now on,Try your best and work much harder from now on.from now on 从今以后从现在起；从现在开始；今后 From now on, a
6、little smart, do not you want to ask her?from then on 从此; 从那时起; From then on, the prince and princess lived happily.from that time/moment/ on 从那时起 From that moment on, she never felt really well again.,as well as,Walt Disney was a great film-maker as well as an artist.as well as 有两个意思： 第一种理解是看作as as
7、 同级比较，“和一样好”; 另一种理解是看作as well, “也” , 后面的as 看作介词。所以要结合语境去理解。如下面的句子脱离语境就会产生歧义：He can speak French as well as English. 他说法语能说得像英语一样好.（as well | as he speaks English） 他会说英语,也会说法语. (French as well as English ),be pleased with,At last, he was pleased with one of his pictures of the mouse.三种表达“对满意”的方式： be
8、satisfied with/be content with/be pleased withHe is satisfied with the outcome. I am content with my rewards. Youll be pleased with the results if you take the time to decorate your home.,Key points,He called it Mickey Mouse.Im going to Cuba on business tonight.Is English spoken as the official lang
9、uage in Cuba?Is it possible for you to have trouble communicating?I dont think I will have any long conversations in Spanish.If necessary, Ill ask an interpreter for help.Have a good trip!I wish you success.,call,He called it Mickey Mouse.基本词义 叫;呼唤;叫来 Call a doctor at once. 称(某人)为,取名 His friends cal
10、l him Bob. 认为;称为 We called this a success. 给打电话 I called him this morning. 常用短语 call on/upon sb拜访;看望某人; call at somewhere登门拜访 call in 找来;请来(有目的,为了某一任务) call for要求,需要;提倡,号召; 叫(某人);接(某人,某物);喊着要,on business,Im going to Cuba on business tonight.on business 指“因公”“出差” Im here on business.business 指生意、事业、职
11、责、权利等； Business is business. 公事公办。 do business with sb 与某人做生日 get down to business 认真干事，开始谈正经事 mind ones own business 与某人无关，不关某人的事,be spoken,Is English spoken as the official language in Cuba?be + 及物动词的过去分词 为被动语态中谓语动词的基本形式其中be是助动词。变一般疑问句时，be动词提前。 Were the flowers picked by the little boy?更多被动语态相关知识点
12、，请参考语法专题课件内容。,have trouble doing sth.,Is it possible for you to have trouble communicating? have trouble/difficulties (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 We have trouble in finding his house. 我们找到他的家有困难在trouble/difficulty前面常会用some, little, great, no等词修饰如： She has no difficulty in learning English well. 她把英语学好没有什
13、么困难,dont think,I dont think I will have any long conversations in Spanish.否定前置：将think, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, imagine等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。 I dont think I know you. 我想我并不认识你。 I don t believe he will come. 我相信他不回来。,ask for help,If necessary, Ill ask an interpreter fo
14、r help. ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助 ask for 请求,要求；寻找请求；要求；向要,需要： He asked me politely for the book.要求见(某人)；(通过询问来)寻找(某人),找(人)： Did anyone ask for me?,Have a good trip,Have a good trip!旅行愉快！临别时常用的句子还有： Wish you a pleasant journey！ Have a good time!,wish,I wish you success.能接双宾语表示祝愿. I wish you a good tr
15、ip.接复合宾语. I wish you to go with me.作为及物bai动词,可接名词或代词作宾语. Do you wish a pen or a book?接that引导的从句,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气（动词用过去时,或过去完成时）,表达难以实现或与现实相反的愿望： I wish that I could fly.,Key points,English is not similar to Spanish.The cake was divided into pieces by her.There are more than 3000 languages spoken in the
16、 world.The population of the United States is 309 million, making it the country with the largest number of native English speakers.,similar,English is not similar to Spanish.similar的意思是“相似的,类似的”,指两者之间部分或大部分相似,常用作表语或定语。similar作形状相同但大小不同的“相似的”解时,无比较级和最高级。 The two men have similar political views. The
17、 two boys are very similar. The twin brothers are similar in every respect.,divide,The cake was divided into pieces by her.divide的基本意思是把整体分成若干部分,有“分份”和“分享”的含义,引申可用于表示“广泛地分离”和“相互间的对抗”,即“分裂”“使疏远”“使失和”。 The river divides and forms two streams. This class is too large, we shall have to divide it.divide可
18、用于数学中表示“除”。 When you divide 9 by 3 you get 3.,more than,There are more than 3000 languages spoken in the world.表示“数量”概念：“多于，超过” The job needs more than three people.表示“程度”概念：“超过，胜过，不止，不仅，更加，非常” He is more than a father.表示“与其说不如说”, 对同一个人或物在两个不同方面进行比较或取舍，此时不论形容词或副词是单音节、双音节还是多音节，一律用morethan。如： He is mo
19、re lucky than clever. 与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。,make,The population of the United States is 309 million, making it the country with the largest number of native English speakers.make 如仅跟宾语，通常为“制作”的意思 We make many beautiful things of glass.make可接双宾语,意思是“给做,为提供或准备”,其间接宾语可以转换为介词for的宾语。 I made him a shirt. = I mad
20、e a shirt for him.make还可接由名词、形容词、动词不定式等作补足语，意为“让” That makes me mad!,the number of,The population of the United States is 309 million, making it the country with the largest number of native English speakers.the number of意为“.的数量”。介词of同其后名词构成介词短语，修饰the number，当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 The number of the apples
21、is 40.a number of 是大量的，等于a lot of一类，后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数。 There are a number of ants on the ground.,Key points,Its clear that the English language is becoming more important.It is spoken as the mother tongue in such countries as the United Kingdom.English is used in many different fields of life, suc
22、h as business, tourism and technology.A wide knowledge of English helps us follow English television programs and enjoy interesting films.The English language plays an important part in our lives.,that,Its clear that the English language is becoming more important.Its + adj. + that从句 it 是形式主语，that 从
23、句是真正的主语 Its important that students study hard . Its exciting that summer vacation is coming. Its happy that I can go out with my friends.,such as,It is spoken as the mother tongue in such countries as the United Kingdom.表示举例，意为“例如，诸如此类的，像 那样的”，相当于like 或for example。如： There are few poets such as Kea
24、ts and Shelly. I enjoy songs such as this one.= I enjoy such songs as this one.表示“凡是 的人(或事物) ”、“所有 的人(事物) ”，其意相当于everything that, all those, those that (who)等。其中的such 为先行词， as 为关系代词。 Take such (things) as you need.,field,English is used in many different fields of life, such as business, tourism and
25、 technology.field的基本含义是“场地”,可指农业用地、矿物产地,也可指其他用作某种用途的场地,或场所如运动场、战场等,引申可表示“领域”“方面”“界”。既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。 Many farmers are working in the fields. He didnt want to lose his life in/on the battle field. She is an expert in this field. They were playing football on the field.,knowledge,A wide knowledge o
26、f English helps us follow English television programs and enjoy interesting films.当knowledge指一个人对某一具体事物或具体学科的知识时，dao可以与不定冠词连用（不管有无定语）。 He has a wide knowledge of history.当knowledge泛泛地指知识的时候，它是个不可数名词，不能与不定冠词a连用。 Knowledge is power.,play an important part in,The English language plays an important par
27、t in our lives. play an important part/role in 起重要作用; China plays an important role in maintain world peace Kobe plays a very important part in Lakers!,Key points,The American computer and Internet industry have taken the leading position in the world.Since the 1990s, English learning has been very
28、popular with Chinese people.Many of them have done well in English and have made great progress in speaking it.Now, students are required to learn English, and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world.,take the leading position,The Am
29、erican computer and Internet industry have taken the leading position in the world.take the leading position 占据领先/重要/领导地位 Someone thinks that students should take the leading position in class.leading role 主角; 最重要的作用; She was offered the leading role in the new TV series.,be popular with,Since the 1
30、990s, English learning has been very popular with Chinese people.popular的基本意思是“流行的”“大众喜爱的”,指受到大部分人所欢迎和喜爱的,作此解时,可用作定语,也可用作表语,常与介词in, among, with, for连用。 He is popular for his kindness. He is popular in society. This measure wont be popular among female students. Loud music is more popular with young
31、people than with old,make progress in,Many of them have done well in English and have made great progress in speaking it. make progress in 表示“在方面取得进步/进展”，in表示“在方面” She made good progress in her study. We made great progress in health care.注意，progress是不可数名词，前面不要冠词,rest,Now, students are required to l
32、earn English, and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world.rest的基本意思是“休息”,即劳作过后的放松过程。一般用作不可数名词,但其前可有不定冠词a修饰,表示“休息一会儿”或“样的休息”。 You look tired. You need a good rest.表示“余下的东西”,用the rest of结构。 Some agree with Jim, but the rest of us agree
33、 with Sam.,is regarded as,Now, students are required to learn English, and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world.regard, consider都有“把看作”“认为”的意思。区别是:consider强调经过考虑后得出比较客观的看法; consider不仅能直接带复合宾语,而且能用to be或as结构,且to be/as常可省略;regard则常指对外表的看法或凭眼睛所见而作的评价,强调主观地认为。regard只可接as,且不能省略。 They consider his brother (as) an honest man. We regard her as a poor woman.,