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1、第 1页/总页数 11 页2021 年全国 II 卷英语高考真题2019 年全国 II 卷英语高考真题第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a library.B.In a books
2、tore.C.In a classroom.2.How does the woman feel now?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.3.How much will the man pay?A.$20.B.$80.C.$100.4.What does the man tell Jane to do?A.Postpone his appointment.B.Meet Mr.Douglas.C.Returnat 3oclock.5.Why would David quithisjob?A.To go back to school.B.To start his own fi
3、rm.C.To work for hisfriend.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What does the man want the woman to do?第 2页/总页数 11 页A.Check the cupboard.B.Cleanthe balcony.C.Buy an umbr
4、ella.7.Whatistheprobablerelationship betweenthe speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Employer and employee.C.Shop assistant andcustomer.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Where did the woman goattheweekend?A.The city centre.B.Theforest park.C.Themanshome.9.How did theman spend his weekend?A.Packing for a move.B.Going
5、 out with Jenny.C.Looking for a new house.10.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.TakeHenrytohospital.B.Staywithhiskid.C.Lookafterhispet.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.WhatisMr.Stonedoingnow?A.Eatinglunch.B.Havingameeting.C.Writingadiary.12.WhydoesthemanwanttoseeMr.Stone?A.Todiscussaprogram.B.Tomakeatravelplan.
6、C.Toaskforsickleave.13.WhenwillthemanmeetMr.Stonethisafternoon?A.At3:00.B.At3:30.C.At3:45.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What are the speakers talking about?15.Who is Monica Stansfield?A.Ajunior specialist.B.A department manager.C.A sales assistant.16.When will the man hear from the woman?A.On Tuesday.B.
7、On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What did John enjoy doing in his childhood?A.Touring France.B.Playing outdoors.C.Painting pictures.第 3页/总页数 11 页18.What did John do after he movedto the US?A.He did business.B.He studied biology.C.He worked on a farm.19.Why did John go hunting?A.
8、For food.B.Forpleasure.C.Formoney.20.What is the subject of Johns works?A.American birds.B.Natural scenery.C.Family life.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMy Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitanand coauthor of the This BookWillseri
9、es（系列）of lifestyle books.Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahlswriting and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightfulwords.Matildas battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress,Miss Trunchbull，a
10、re equally fumy and frightening,but theyre alsoaspirational.After DarkHaruki MurakamiIts about two sistersEri,a model who either wont or cant stopsleeping,and Mari,a young student.In trying to connect to hersister,Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world ofdiversenight peoplewho are hidin
11、g secrets.Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didnt want to love this when everyone else第 4页/总页数 11 页on the planet did,but the horror story is brilliant.Theres tension andanxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.Its areal whodunit and the frustration when you rea
12、lise whats going on ishorribly enjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellersaround.After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4%of the worldspopulation,a battle unfolds between good and evil among thoseleft.Randall Flagg is one of the scariest cha
13、racters ever.21.Who doesIrefer to in the text?A.Stephen King.B.Gillian Flynn.C.Jo Usmar.D.Roald Dahl.22.Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.C.After Dark.D.The Stand.23.What kind of book is GoneGirl?A.A folk tale.B.A biography.C.A love story.D.A horror story.BYou
14、can use me as a last resort（选择）,and if nobody else volunteers,then I will do it.This was an actual reply from a parent after I put outa request for volunteers for my kidslacrosse（长曲棍球）club.I guess that theres probably some demanding work schedule,or socialanxiety around stepping up to help for an un
15、known sport.She may just needa little persuading.So I try again and tug at the heartstrings.I mentionthe single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about thedad coaching a team that his kids arent even on At this point theunwilling parent speaks up,Alright.Yes,Ill do it.In that sense,I
16、m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act第 5页/总页数 11 页than Id freely like to admit.However,if others benefit in the process,and I get some reward too,does it really matter where my motivation lies?24.What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph l?A.She knows little about
17、theclub.B.She isnt good at sports.C.Shejustdoesnt want tovolunteer.D.Shes unable to meet her schedule.25.What does the underlined phrasetug at the heartstrings inparagraph 2 mean?A.Encourage team work.B.Appeal to feelings.C.Promote good deeds.D.Provide advice.26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheparentfrom para
18、graph3?A.She gets interested in lacrosse.B.She is proud of her kids.27.Why does the author like doing volunteer work?A.It gives her a sense of duty.B.It makes her very happy.C.It enables her to work hard.D.It brings her material rewards.CJust two seats over,Andrew Mazoleny,a local videographer,is fi
19、nishinghis lunch at the bar.He likes that he can sit and check his phone in peaceor chat up the barkeeper with whom hes on a firstname basis if he wantsto have a little interaction（交流）.I reflect on how my days gone andthink about the rest of the week,he said.Its a chance forselfreflection,You return
20、 to work recharged and with a plan.28.What are the statistics in paragraph 2 about?A.Food variety.B.Eating habits.C.Table manners.D.Restaurantservice.第 6页/总页数 11 页29.Why does Bechtel prefer to go out for lunch?A.Tomeet with her coworkers.B.To catchup with her work.30.What do we know about Mazoleny?A
21、.He makes videos for the bar.B.Hesfond of the foodat the bar.C.He interviews customers at the bar.D.Hes familiar with thebarkeeper.31.What isthe text mainly about?A.The trend of having meals alone.B.The importance of selfreflection.DHUNCH is designed to connect high school classrooms with NASA engin
22、eers.For the past two years,Gordons students have been studying ways to killbacteria in zero gravity,and they think theyre close to a solution（解决方案）.“We dont give the students any breaks.They have to doit just like NASA engineers,”says Florence Gold,a project manager.Gordon says the HUNCH program ha
23、s an impact（影响）on college admissionsand practicallife skills.These kids are so absorbed in their studiesthat I just sit back.I dont teach.Andthat annoying bacteria?Gordonsays his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers about the problem,readying a workable solution to test in space.32.What d
24、o we know about the bacteria in the International SpaceStation?A.They are hard to get rid of.B.They lead to air pollution.C.They appear in different forms.D.They damage the instruments.33.What is the purpose of the HUNCH program?第 7页/总页数 11 页C.To allow students to experience zero gravity.D.To link s
25、pacetechnology with school education.34.What do the NASA engineers do for the students in the program?A.Check their product.B.Guide project designs.C.Adjust work schedules.D.Grade their homework.35.What is the best title for the text?A.NASA:The Home of Astronauts B.Space:The Final Homework FrontierC
26、.Nature:An Outdoor Classroom D.HUNCH:A College Admission Reform第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine a child standingonadiving boardfourfeet highand askinghimselfthequestion:ShouldI jump?This iswhat motivation or thelackofit cando.Motivationand goal settingare t
27、he two sides of the same coin.36Like the child on the diving board,you will stayundecided.37 Morethan that,how should you stay motivated to achievethegoal?First,you need to evaluate yourself,your values your strengths,your weaknesses,your achievements,your desires,etc.Only thenshouldyousetyourgoals.
28、Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.39 Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?第 8页/总页数 11 页C.
29、However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Without motivation,you can neither set a goal nor reach it.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项
30、中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its about 250 miles from the hills of westcentral Iowa to Ehlershomein Minnesota.During the long trip home,following a weekend of hunting,Ehlers41about the smalldog he had seen42 alongside the road.Hehad43tocoax（哄）thedogto him but,frightened,it had44.Back home,Ehlers was troubled by
31、 that45 dog.So,four days later,hecalled his friend Greg,and the two drove46.After along and careful47,Greg saw,across a field,the dog moving48 away.Ehlers eventuallysucceeded in coaxing the animal to him.Nervousness and fear were replacedwith49.It just started licking（舔）Ehlersface.A local farmer tol
32、d them the dog sounded like one50 as lost in the localpaper.The ad had a51 number for a town in southernMichigan.Ehlers52 thenumber of Jeffand Lisa to tell them he had53 their dog.Jeffhad54 in Iowabefore Thanksgiving withhis dog,Rosie,but the gunshots had scared the dogoff.Jeff searched 55 forRosie
33、in the next fourdays.Ehlers returned to Minnesota,and then drove 100miles to Minneapolisto put Rosie on a flight to Michigan.Its good to know theres stillsomeone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57,says Lisa ofEhlersrescue 58.Ifigured whoeverlost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as
34、 Iam to第 9页/总页数 11 页my dogs,says Ehlers.If it had been my dog,Id hope that somebodywould be 60 to go that extra mile.41.A.readB.forgotC.thoughtD.heard42.A.fightingB.trembling C.eatingD.sleeping43.A.triedB.agreedC.promisedD.regretted44.A.calmed down B.stood upC.rolled overD.run off45.A.injuredB.stole
35、nC.lostD.rescued46.A.homeB.pastC.backD.on47.A.preparationB.explanationC.testD.search48.A.cautiouslyB.casuallyC.skillfullyD.angrily49.A.surpriseB.joyC.hesitationD.anxiety50.A.predictedB.advertisedC.believedD.recorded51.A.houseB.phoneC.streetD.car52.A.calledB.copiedC.countedD.remembered53.A.fedB.adopt
36、edC.foundD.cured54.A.huntedB.skiedC.livedD.worked56.A.caresB.seesC.suffersD.learns57.A.placeB.troubleC.wasteD.extreme58.A.serviceB.planC.effortD.team59.A.equalB.allergicC.gratefulD.close60.A.suitableB.proudC.wiseD.willing第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Granddaughter G
37、ayle Parks,31who works alongside her in the familybusinesssaid it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for theaward.She said,We dont have any idea who put grandma forward.When we第 10页/总页数 11 页got a call 68（say）she was shortlisted,we thought it was 69 joke.Butthen we got an official letter and
38、we were blown away.We are so proud ofher.Its 70(wonder）.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11
39、 处起）不计分。Since I was a kid,Ive considered different job Iwould like to do.First,Iwanted to be a fireman,whose uniform looked so coolly.Then,when Iwasin the five grade,Iwanted to be a teacher because Iliked my Englishteacher too much.When Istudied chemistry high school,Ireconsidered mygoal or decided
40、to be a doctor.They were two reasons for the decision.One was that Iwas amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel muchmore better after seeing a doctor.And the other is that Iwanted to helppeople in need.第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友 Chris 球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括：1.比赛信息；2.赛前准备；3.表达期待。注意：1.
41、词数 100 左右；第 11页/总页数 11 页2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。全国卷 2 英语答案第一部分听力15 BCBAC 610 CABAC 1115 BACCB 1620 ACABA第二部分 阅读理解2125 CCDCB 2630 DBBCD 3135 AADAB 3640 GBAEC第三部分 语言知识运用第一节4145 CBADC 4650 CDABB 5155 BACAD 5660 ABCDD第二节61.being62.which63.finally64.declared65.to retire66.have made67.but68.saying69.a70.wonderful