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1、绝密启用前2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）英语英语本试题卷共 16 页，81 题。全卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的 2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型 A 后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3.完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答
2、在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15B.9.15C.9.18答
3、案：B1.WhydoesntJohngotoschooltoday?A.Itstheweekend.B.Hestootiredforschool.C.Hisschooliscloseddown.2.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?A.GiveFrankabath.B.CookFrankameal.C.TakeFranktoavet.3.Whatisthemalespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Apresident.C.Aprofessor.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thedoorisunlocked.B.Heisnottheonet
4、oblame.C.Somebodyhasjustleftthelab.5.Onwhichflooristhewomansapartment?A.Thesecond.B.Thefourth.C.Thesixth.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Whatisthemansprob
5、lem?A.Heistoobusytowait.B.Hecannotfindhispills.C.Hehasapaininhisback.7.WhydoesDoctorGreenbreaktherulefortheman?A.Heisverypolite.B.Heisgoingonavacation.C.Heisunabletoaffordafullcheckup.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Whydoesthewomancall?A.Toofferajob.B.Toraisemoney.C.Tomakeanappointment.9.Whereisthemanexpectedt
6、ogotomorrow?A.Theagency.B.GrandHotel.C.TheCityHall.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenaskedabouttheofferpriceofherflat?A.Stressed.B.Uncertain.C.Embarrassed.11.Whatisthegreatestadvantageofthewomansflat?A.Itssize.B.Itscondition.C.Itslocation.12.Whowillthewomanconsultlater?A.Heragent.B.He
7、rhusband.C.Herneighbour.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.WhoisAlexander?A.Thewomansboss.B.Thewomanshost.C.Thewomanscook.14.Whatextradishistobeprepared?A.Fish.B.Steak.C.Shrimps.15.Whathappenedinthewomansdepartmentlastyear?A.Itfacedariskofbeingshutdown.B.Itintroducedanewsystem.C.Itfiredasalesmanager.16.Whati
8、sthemansattitudetowardsthepreparationforthedinner?A.Heiscritical.B.Heispractical.C.Heisenthusiastic.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutDavidMellorseyes?A.Theyarered.B.Theyaresmall.C.Theyareround.18.WhatisspecialaboutDavidMellorsmouth?A.Verybig.B.Ratherflat.C.Abitraised.19.WhatdoesD
9、avidMelloralwaysdobeforehebeginsaspeech?A.Smoothshismoustache.B.Clearshisthroat.C.Biteshislips.20.WhatkindofpersonisDavidMelloraccordingtothespeaker?A.Gentleandugly.B.Humorousandaggressive.C.Well-knownandfunny-looking.第二部分：词汇知识运用第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)第一节：多项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)从 A、B、C
10、、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_andweaknessesA.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values答案：A21.Poetrywrittenfromthe_oftheurbanyouthtendstorevealtheiranxietyoveralackofsenseofbelonging.A.perspectiveB.priorityC.participationD.pri
11、vilege22.Carbondioxide,whichmakesa_betweenusandthesun,preventsheatfromgettingoutoftheatmosphereeasily,sotheearthisbecomingwarmer.A.differenceB.comparisonC.connectionD.barrier23.Whileintelligentpeoplecanoften_thecomplex,afoolismorelikelytocomplicatethesimple.A.sacrificeB.substituteC.simplifyD.survive
12、24.Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto_withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.A.associateB.disputeC.negotiateD.register25.Butterflies_asweetliquidproducedbyflowers,whichbeesandotherinsectscollect.A.carryonB.feedonC.putonD.focuson26.Inmuchoftheanimalworld,nightisthetime_forsleeppureandsimple.A.s
13、etasideB.setdownC.setoffD.setup27.Peoplecomplainthatdecisionstoapproveordenyapermitareoften_ratherthanbasedonfixedcriteria.A.appropriateB.consciousC.arbitraryD.controversial28.Hedidntselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead,hemadea_contributiontohelpthecommunity.A.commercialB.gen
14、erousC.comparableD.profitable29.Dontdefendhimanymore.Itsobviousthathe_destroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutapology.A.accidentallyB.carelesslyC.deliberatelyD.clumsily30.Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered_alonglostantiqueGreekvase.A.atrandomB.bychanceC.inturnD.onocc
15、asion第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Zigfried,alittlemouse,blewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday,hethought 31 .ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle(奇迹).This
16、farmhousehadbeen 32 toolong.Itneededafamily.Zigfrieds 33 madeanoise.Herealizedthathehadnteatenanythingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill(窗沿),grabbeda 34 fromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMikes.FarmerMikeshousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouse 35 thefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat.Zigfried 36 w
17、henhethoughtofit.Helookedaroundcautiouslyashe37 intotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquite 38 ashefilledhisbagwithwheat.Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhe 39 ahotbreathabouthisear.Hisheartbeat40 ,andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckily 41 thecatspaws(爪子).ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews:a
18、42 familywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon.ZigfriedsgrannywouldarriveonChristmasEveto 43withhim.Hehopedthatthefamilywouldcomebeforehisgrannycame.Beforelong,acarcame 44 theroadleadingtothehouse,withbuttersandwiches,cheeseandchocolate.ZigfriedsChristmasmiracledidarrive!Thehousecame 45 thenextfewdays.Z
19、igfried 46 everysinglehourofthem. 47 ,thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewitha 48 smileatthedoorofhishome,heheardthe 49 ofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetforChristmas.What?Acat?The 50 frozeonhisface;hismouthfellwideopen.Afteralongwhile,heatlastfoundhisvoice:“Hey!WhoseChrist
20、masmiracleisthis?”31.A.carefullyB.excitedlyC.hopefullyD.proudly32.A.shabbyB.noisyC.messyD.empty33.A.mouthB.noseC.stomachD.throat34.A.bagB.stickC.bowlD.coat35.A.althoughB.untilC.whereasD.unless36.A.leaptB.sniffedC.trembledD.withdrew37.A.brokeB.marchedC.pacedD.stole38.A.curiousB.nervousC.pitifulD.sens
21、ible39.A.tookB.releasedC.feltD.drew40.A.stronglyB.irregularlyC.slowlyD.wildly41.A.escapedB.seizedC.rubbedD.scratched42.A.closeB.happyC.newD.young43.A.celebrateB.communicateC.competeD.compromise44.A.acrossB.fromC.offD.up45.A.aliveB.looseC.openD.still46.A.countedB.enjoyedC.missedD.wasted47.A.HoweverB.
22、InsteadC.MoreoverD.Therefore48.A.bitterB.forcedC.politeD.satisfied49.A.introductionB.discussionC.commentD.debate50.A.bloodB.smileC.tearD.sweat第三部分：阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASomeyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfroms
23、choolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingthedaysevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterall,isntaccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?WhenIwasthirteenyear
24、sold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well-equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofm
25、ytent,diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.IautomaticallytookoutmypenAtthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.AllIrememberedofthe
26、previousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmydiary.Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooks,orobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful.Itakepictures,butnotveryoftenonlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful.Imnol
27、ongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold.IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture.Idontwanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes.MaybeIwonthaveasmanyexactrepresentationsofpeopleandplaces;maybeIllfo
28、rgetcertainfacts,butatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsideme.IdontlivetomakememoriesIjustlive,andthememoriesformthemselves.51.Beforetheageofthirteen,theauthorregardedkeepingadiaryasawayof_.A.observingherschoolroutineB.expressinghersatisfactionC.impressingherclassmatesD.preservingherhistory52.Wh
29、atcausedachangeintheauthorsunderstandingofkeepingadiary?A.Adullnightonthejourney.B.Thebeautyofthegreatvalley.C.Astrikingquotationfromabook.D.Herconcernsforfuturegenerations.53.Whatdoestheauthorputinherdiarynow?A.Notesandbeautifulpictures.B.Specialthoughtsandfeelings.C.Detailedaccountsofdailyactiviti
30、es.D.Descriptionsofunforgettableevents.54.Theauthorcomestorealizethattoliveameaningfullifeis_.A.toexperienceitB.tolivethepresentinthefutureC.tomakememoriesD.togiveaccuraterepresentationsofitBMothersanddaughtersgothroughsomuchyetwhenwasthelasttimeamotheranddaughtersatdowntowriteabooktogetheraboutital
31、l?PerriKlassandhermother,SheilaSolomonKlass,bothgiftedprofessionalwriters,provetobeidealco-writersastheyexaminetheirdecadesofmotherhood,daughterhood,andthewonderfulwaystheirliveshaveoverlapped(重叠).Perrinoteswithamazementhowcloselyherownlifehasmirroredhermothers:bothhavefull-timecareers;bothhavepubli
32、shedbooks,articles,andstories;eachhasthreechildren;theybothlovetoread.Theyalsolovetotravelinfact,theyoftentaketripstogether.Butintruth,thehardertheylookattheirlives,themoretheyacknowledgetheirbigdifferencesincircumstanceandbasicnature.AchildoftheDepression(大萧条),SheilawasraisedinBrooklynbyparentswhoc
33、onsiderededucationaluxuryforgirls.Startingwithhercollegeeducation,shehasfoughtforeverythingsheseveraccomplished.Perri,ontheotherhand,grewupprivilegedintheNewJerseysuburbsofthe1960sand1970s.ForSheila,wastingtimeormoneyisacrime,andluxuryisunthinkablewhilePerrienjoystheoccasionalsmallluxury,buthasnotbe
34、ensuccessfulattryingtopersuadehermotherintoenjoyingeventhetiniestthingshelikes.Eachwritinginherownunmistakablevoice,PerriandSheilataketurnsexploringthejoysandpains,theloveandbitterness,theminortroublesandlastingrespectthathavealwaysbondedthemtogether.SheiladescribestheadventureofgivingbirthtoPerriin
35、atinytowninTrinidadwhereherhusbandwasdoingresearchfieldwork.Perriadmitsthatshecantsortoutallthemessinthehouseholds,eventhoughsheknowsitdriveshermothercrazy.Togethertheycomparethoughtsonbringingupchildrenandworking,admitlong-hiddensorrows,andenjoypreciousmemories.Lookingdeepintothelivestheyhaveliveds
36、eparatelyandtogether,PerriandSheilatelltheirmother-daughterstorywithhonesty,humor,enthusiasm,andadmirationforeachother.Awrittenaccountintwovoices,EveryMotherIsaDaughterisaduet(二重奏)thatproducesadeep,strongsoundwiththeexperiencesthatallmothersanddaughterswillrecognize.55.WhydoesPerrithinkthatherownlif
37、ehasmirroredhermothers?A.Theybothhavegonethroughdifficulttimes.B.Theyhavestrongemotionaltieswitheachother.C.Theyhavethesamejoysandpains,andloveandbitterness.D.Theybothhaveexperiencesasdaughter,motherandwriter.56.Theword“luxury”inParagraph3means_.A.somethingrarebutnotpleasantB.somethingthatcannotbeim
38、aginedC.somethingexpensivebutnotnecessaryD.somethingthatcanonlybeenjoyedbyboys57.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thecontentofthebook.B.Thepurposeofthebook.C.Theinfluenceofthebook.D.Thewritingstyleofthebook.58.Howarewomenslivesexploredinthisbook?A.Inamusicalform.B.Throughfieldresearch.C.Withuniquewriti
39、ngskills.D.Fromdifferentpointsofview.CWevereachedastrangesomewouldsayunusualpoint.WhilefightingworldhungercontinuestobethematterofvitalimportanceaccordingtoarecentreportfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),morepeoplenowdiefrombeingoverweight,orsay,frombeingextremelyfat,thanfrombeingunderweight.Itsthe
40、goodlifethatsmorelikelytokillusthesedays.Worse,nearlyl8millionchildrenundertheageoffivearoundtheworldareestimatedtobeoverweight.Whatsgoingon?Wereallydonthavemanyexcusesforourweightproblems.Thedangersoftheproblemhavebeendrilledintousbypublic-healthcampaignssince2001andthemessageisgettingthroughuptoap
41、oint.Inthe1970s,Finland,forexample,hadthehighestrateofheartdiseaseintheworldandbeingoverweightwasitsmaincause.Notanymore.Apublic-healthcampaignhasgreatlyreducedthenumberofheartdiseasedeathsby80percentoverthepastthreedecades.MaybethatexplainswhythepercentageofpeopleinFinlandtakingdietpillsdoubledbetw
42、een2001and2005,anddoctorsevenoffersurgeryofremovingfatinsideandchangetheshapeofthebody.Thathasbecomeasortoffashion.Nowonderitranksastheworldsmostbody-consciouscountry.Weknowwhatweshouldbedoingtoloseweightbutactuallydoingitisanothermatter.Byfarthemostpopularexcuseisnottakingenoughexercise.Morethanhal
43、fofusadmitwelackwillpower.Othersblamegoodfood.Theysay:itsjusttooinvitinganditmakesthemovereat.StillotherslaytheblameontheAmericans,complainingthatpoundshavepiledonthankstoeatingtoomuchAmerican-stylefastfood.Somealsoblametheirparentstheirgenes.Butunfortunately,theparentsarewrongedbecausetheyrenormali
44、nshape,orratherslim.Itsasimilarstoryaroundtheworld,althoughpeoplearerelativelyunlikelytohavetriedtoloseweight.Parentsareeagertoseetheirkidsshapeup.DoasIsaynotasIdo.59.Whatisthe“strange”pointmentionedinthefirstsentence?A.Thegoodlifeisagreaterriskthanthebadlife.B.Starvationistakingmorepeopleslivesinth
45、eworld.C.WHOreportshowspeoplesunawarenessoffoodsafety.D.OverweightissueremainsunresolveddespiteWHOsefforts.60.Whydoestheauthorthinkthatpeoplehavenoexcuseforbeingoverweight?A.Alotofeffectivedietpillsareavailable.B.Bodyimagehasnothingtodowithgoodfood.C.Theyhavebeenmadefullyawareofitsdangers.D.Thereare
46、toomanyoverweightpeopleintheworld.61.TheexampleofFinlandisusedtoillustrate_.A.thecauseofheartdiseaseB.thefashionofbodyshapingC.theeffectivenessofacampaignD.thehistoryofabody-consciouscountry62.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ActionsorExcuses?B.OverweightorUnderweight?C.WHOinaDilemmaD.NoLonge
47、rDyingofHungerDThetechnologyisgreat.Withoutitwewouldnthavebeenabletoputamanonthemoon,exploretheoceansdepthsoreatmicrowavesausages.Computershaverevolutionizedourlivesandtheyhavethepowertoeducateandpassonknowledge.Butsometimesthispowercancreatemoreproblemsthanitsolves.Everydoctorhashadtotrytheirbestto
48、calmdownpatientswhovecomeintotheirsurgerywavinganInternetprint-out,convincedthattheyhavesomerareincurabledisease,say,throatcancer.Thetruthisusuallyfarmoreordinary,though:theydonthavethroatcancer,anditsjustthattheirthroatsareswollen.BeingagraduateoftheInternet“school”ofmedicinedoesnotguaranteeaccurat
49、eself-health-checks.OnedayMrs.Almondcametomyhospitalafterfeelingfaintatwork.WhileItookherbloodsampleandtriedtofindoutwhatwaswrong,shesaidcalmly,“Iknowwhatswrong;Ivegotthroatcancer.IknowtheresnothingyoudoctorscandoaboutitandIvejustgottowaituntilthedaycomes.”AsamatterofroutineIorderedachestX-ray.Ilook
50、edatitandthebloodresultsanhourlater.Somethingwasntright.“DidyourlocaldoctordoanX-ray?”Iasked.“Oh,Ihaventbeentothedoctorforyears,”shereplied.“Ireadaboutitonawebsiteandthesymptomsfitted,soIknewthatswhatIhad.”However,someofhersymptoms,liketheseverecoughandweightloss,didntfitwithitbutshedjustignoredthis