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1、1第五次月考英语试题【新课标第五次月考英语试题【新课标版】版】第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAn incredible dog has mastered more than just the doggy paddle(狗刨式游泳)the goldenbrown pet helps disabled children learn how to surf.Ricochets owner Judy Fridono said,“I w
2、as working with her at balance and coordination(协作).Her balance is so good thatshe can help to stabilize the board for the kids.And it makes them feel good to know thatRicochet is there with them,keeping them company.”After becoming an expert,two-year-old Ricochet helps the disabled children build u
3、pthe confidence to get on the board themselves.Dressed in a yellow jacket,Ricochet helpsto counter-balance the board and acts as a reassuring presence.Ms.Fridono knows what an impact her beloved dog can have.She herself was severelydisabled since her teens.Having Ricochet around lifts her spirits,an
4、d inspires her toconquer her pain to get on the board.“Ricochet has taught me to focus on what I can do,rather than what I cant,”she said.One of those who have benefited from Ricochets skills is six-year-old Ian McFarland.In 2008 a car crash left him with brain damage.Although he had loved surfing b
5、efore theaccident,he was too nervous to go back into the water.His fear turned to excitement,whenhe was told he could try a tandem(双人)surf session with Ricochet.Their session was asuccess and by the end of it,Ian was smiling from ear to ear.As well as helping withtreatments,Ricochet also raised 5,00
6、0 to help continue Ians recovery.Over the last 10 months,Ricochets excellent performances on the sea have raised morethan 30,000 for a number of charity causes.1.According to the passage,Ricochet is.A.a doctorB.a dogC.a dog ownerD.a disabled boy2.What role does Ricochet play according to the passage
7、?A.She acts as a pet to please its owner.B.She accompanies the disabled children at home.C.She helps the disabled children learn to surf.D.She works as a guide dog for the blind.3.Ian McFarland considers Ricochets work to be.A.challengingB.doubtfulC.attractiveD.satisfying4.Which statement can best d
8、escribe Ricochet?A.The two-year-old dog is severely disabled.B.Ricochet helps youngsters build uptheir confidence.C.Ricochet helps youngsters in their daily life.D.Ricochet is a lifesaver on thesea.BNever before in Chinese history has a documentary film aroused so much public enthusiasm.Everybody is
9、 talking about a new 7-part documentary calledA Bite of Chinawhich was recentlybroadcast late at night on CCTV I.The documentary describes various gourmet items acrossthe vast Chinese culinary(烹饪)landscape.According to Taobao,Chinas biggest online retail website,just five days after theseries began
10、to air,nearly 6 million people went to the site in search of various localspecialities,particularly those mentioned in the documentary.More than 7.2 million dealswere concluded.A ham producer from Yunnan Province saw his sales grow 17-fold in five days.However,one cant help but believe that the docu
11、mentarys popularity is probablylinked to the endless stream of terrible food security issues that have emerged in recentyears.In one well-received article,a netizen wrote,“I wonder how many felt so2empty-hearted and sighed after watching the film.Formaldehyde(甲醛)sprayed cabbage,SudanRed colored salt
12、y eggs,restaurants using gutter oil.The list is long”A varied and ancient food culture that is famous world-wide and which should have madethe Chinese proud ends like this:one can only sigh.Food is the most vital thing in peopleslives.Yet Chinas food industry is a typical description of“bad money dr
13、iving out thegood”.The market is huge while the cost of faking and cheating is so low for unscrupulous(不道德的)businessmen;and the punishment is too light.Take the milk industry as an example.Although Sanlu,the company that sold the melamine-adulterated milk powder,was punished,thousands of other dairi
14、es didnt work hard to improve the quality.In order to allownational brands to survive,Chinese authorities are happy to loosen their regulations.As the documentary shows,people are attracted not to gourmet items like matsutake,a species of rare mushroom grown naturally in remote forests,but to common
15、 Chinese disheslike barley,lotus root or tofu.They are what meet our basic needs.This explains why peopleare so excited aboutA Bite of China-it is a reminder that there is still a world outthere where food is excellent and people have dignity.5.The underlined word“gourmet items”probably means_.A.bea
16、utiful clothesB.latest technologyC.delicious foodD.great inventions6.The second paragraph mainly talks about_.A.the producer of the documentB.the content of the documentC.the history of Chinese gourmetD.The popularity of the document7.We can infer from what a netizen wrote in one well received artic
17、le that _.A.none of the television viewers have a knowledge of the Chinese food cultureB.there is a huge contrast between the ancient food culture and the realityC.the price of food is too high for many common peopleD.the documentary was made by a world-famous Chinese director8.According to the pass
18、age,Chinas food industry is full of faking and cheatingbecause_.A.there are still so many poor people at the present timeB.the punishment for unscrupulous businessmen isnt serious enoughC.the Chinese government encourages it to do soD.the food technology is not so advanced as in developed countriesC
19、For a while,my neighborhood was taken over by an army of joggers(慢跑者).They werethere all the time:early morning,noon,and evening.There were little old ladies in graysweats,young couples in Adidas shoes,middle-aged men with red faces.“Come on!”My friendAlex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by m
20、y house every evening.“Youll feel great.”Well,I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day,anyone could.So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life,and not a day more.Based on my experience,jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around,and
21、judgingfrom the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army,Im not alone inmy opinion.First of all,jogging is very hard on the body.Your legs and feet take a real pounding（重击）running down a road for two or three miles.I developed foot,leg,and back problems.Then I read about a nationa
22、lly famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging,andI had something else to worry about.Jogging doesnt kill hundreds of people,but if youhave any physical weaknesses,jogging will surely bring them out,as they did with me.Secondly,I got no enjoyment out of jogging.Putting one foot in front
23、of the other forforty-five minutes isnt my idea of fun.Jogging is also a lonely pastime.Some joggers3say,“I love being out there with just my thoughts.”Well,my thoughts began to bore me,and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain?And that wasnt
24、 just the firstweek;it was practically every day for two months.I never got past the pain level,and painisnt fun.What a cruel way to do it!So many other exercises,including walking,leadto almost the same results painlessly,so why jog?I dont jog any more,and I dont think I ever will.Im walking two mi
25、les three timesa week at a fast pace,and that feels good.I bicycle to work when the weather is good.Im getting exercise,and Im enjoying it at the same time.I could never say the samefor jogging,and Ive found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.9.The underlined word“them”(Paragraph 3)most probably
26、refers to _.A.heart attacksB.back problemsC.famous joggersD.physical weaknesses10.What was the writers attitude towards jogging in the beginning?A.He felt it was worth a try.B.He was very fond of it.C.He was strongly against it.D.He thought it must be painful.11.Why did the writer give up jogging tw
27、o months later?A.He disliked doing exercise outside.B.He found it neither healthy norinteresting.C.He was afraid of having a heart attack.D.He was worried about being left alone.12.From the writers experience,we can conclude that_.A.not everyone enjoys joggingB.he is the only person who hates joggin
28、gC.nothing other than jogging can help people keep fitD.jogging makes people feel greater than any other sportDHave you got a Facebook account?Are you thinking of getting one?Jamie Simmonds hasjust signed up.Lets see how shes getting along.My DiaryMONDAY:Im officially a Facebooker.I find a few peopl
29、e I used to know and Ive soon got sevenfriends.Ive never felt so popular!I wonder if my old university flat-mate Steve is here.What do you know!He is!Maybe Facebook has its uses.TUESDAY:Ive received lots of nice welcoming messages on my wall.Later,I meet up with Steve fora drink after not seeing him
30、 for five years.We get on really well!Then,he uses his Facebook app for iPhoneto suggest me as a friend to some other former classmates.Some of them even come to the pub and its justlike old times-possibly a bit too much like old times.During the night,photos are uploaded to Facebook.WEDNESDAY:Disas
31、ter!My moms on Facebook!Has she seen the photos of me dancing on the tablefrom last night?Has she shown them to dad?Oh.And I have a friend request-mom again!THURSDAY:Theres a message from my boyfriend,“so,its over then,is it?”Evidently I haventchanged my settings to show Im“in a relationship”,and I
32、havent even added him as a friend.Ah,well,Iwonder what my ex-boyfriend is doing.Whoops!I accidentally type his name into my status box instead ofthe search box,and now everyone can see it on their news feed.FRIDAY:Time to update my status,“Work is boring.Cant wait for the weekend!”Yeah,that aboutsum
33、s it up.Oh,look,Ive received a comment!Someone must feel the same way.Lots of my friends now“like”this status.SATURDAY:Good news!Ive got 100 friends.But wait!Someones“un-friended”me!I look throughmy“friend list”to try to work out who it was.Why did they do that?Am I really such a terrible person?Ine
34、ver knew Facebook could be this cruel.SUNDAY:Wake up.Check my Facebook page.Make coffee.Check my Facebook page again.Getready to leave.Change my mind and check my Facebook page.again.I am becoming addicted to it!I thinkits time to end it all before it takes over my life.I delete my account.Back to g
35、ood,old,simple emails.Oh,look,Ive got a message.Afriend invited you to join Twitter.4As from June 2012,Facebook had over 955 million active users.The average Facebookuser has 130 friends.Facebook is translated into more than 70 different languages.Theworld spends 700 billion minutes a month on Faceb
36、ook.Facebook creator Mark ZuckerbergsFacebook page says hes a Harvard graduate,even though he actually dropped out to focuson Facebook.The site is valued at between$7.9 and$11 billion.13.Which of the following is conveyed in this passage?A.Visiting Facebook website took up a large part of Jamies tim
37、e and energy.B.Jamie is enthusiastic about her present job.C.Facebbook was created by a Harvard graduate,Mark Zuckerberg.D.Compared with Facebook,Twitter is a better choice for Jamie.14.Why did Jamies boyfriend ask her whether she had broken up with him?A.He had seen photos of Jamie dancing on the t
38、able.B.She showed in her Facebook that she was still not dating anyone.C.Her boyfriend was angry that she refused to add him as her friend.D.He saw the name of her ex-boyfriend on his news feed.15.What does the word“un-friend”mean in the underlined sentence“Someonesun-friended me!”?A.Be unfriendly t
39、o othersB.Remove a name from friend listC.Have a quarrel with somebodyD.End friendship with somebody第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，并将其答案标号涂在答题卡上对应题目的选项处。选项中有两项为多余选项。Procrastination(拖延)is a phenomenon we are familiar with.When we procrastinate,we waste our free time and put off
40、important tasks we should do till its too late.16Here,I will share some personal steps taken to overcome procrastination with great success.Break your work down into little parts.Part of the reason why we procrastinate is thatwe find the work toooverwhelming(巨大的)for us.Break it down into little part
41、s,and thenfocus on one part at a time.If you still procrastinate after doing so,break it down evenfurther.17Change your environment.Look at your work desk and your room.Do they make you wantto work or do they make you sleepy?18Create a detailed timeline with specific deadlines.Having just one deadli
42、ne for your5work is like an invitation to procrastinate.Thats because we would get the impressionthat we have time and keep pushing everything back until its too late.19In thisway,you know you have to finish each task by a certain date.20Im pretty sure if you spend just 10 minutes talking to people
43、like SteveJobs or Bill Gates,youll be more inspired to act than if you spend the 10 minutes doingnothing.The people we are with influence our behavior.A.Seek out someone who has already achieved the similar outcome to your goals.B.Hang out with people who inspire you to take action.C.Having a compan
44、ion makes the whole process much more fun.D.If its the latter,you should begin to change your workspace.E.Its a bad habit eating us away and stopping us achieving greater success in life.F.Break down your project,and then create an overall timeline with specific deadlinesfor each small task.G.Soon,y
45、our task will be so simple that you will be thinking you can do it now.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）第一节完形填空（共 40 分）The writer Devin with his friend Johnson went to his favourite news-stand.Johnson21the salesman selling the newspapers gently,but in return he received poor22.Thesalesman never even looked up
46、 at his customer when he23the late-night edition.Accepting the24,Johnson politely smiled and wished the salesman a pleasant weekend.The salesman made an unclear sound and seemed25that the two men had completed theirbusiness.As the two friends walked down the street,Devin asked,“Does he always treaty
47、ou so26?”“Yes,27,he does,”Johnson responded.“And are you always so28andfriendly to him?”“Yes,I am!”Johnson29as they turned a corner.“Why are youso nice when he is so unfriendly to you?”Johnson30,“Because I dont want him todecide how I am going to31.”Who32how you are going to act?Is it your circumsta
48、nces or the difficult peoplein your life that determine your33?When we allow our conflicts to34us,we behaveas if getting rid of our difficulties is our only priority.35,it doesnt really matterhow we treat one another.For example,well say,“This36is causing me problemsright now so I dont care about ex
49、ercising37,self-control,and loving kindness.Instead,I want to let him know how38I am because of his action.”We forget our difficulties will eventually weaken.But the way we handle conflicts willinfluence our39for a long time.Will you only respond to the momentary crisis or willyou be more concerned
50、about the40of what kind of person you are becoming?Who decideshow you will behave when the pressure is on?21.A.praisedB.paidC.invitedD.greeted22.A.serviceB.harvestC.instructionsD.scores623.A.printedB.requestedC.completedD.took24.A.newspaperB.recordC.radioD.food25.A.encouragedB.disappointedC.relieved