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1、纳溪区2022年初中学业水平考试适应性考试卷英语说明：1.本试卷分为第一局部（选择题）和第二局部（非选择题）两局部。第一局部（选择题） 第1至6页，第二局部（非选择题）第7至第8页。2 .第一局部（选择题）总分值70分，第二局部（非选择题）总分值50分。3 .答卷前，考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条 形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，监考人员试卷 和答题卡一并收回.第一局部（选择题共70分）一、基础知识运用（共两节：总分值30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题：每题1分，总分值10分）1. Would you mind le
2、nding me your dictionary?A. Thank youB. Yes, here you areC. No, mine is lostD. Certainly not, here you arc一Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one?. I like blue.A. AnyB. BothC. EitherD. Neither Its a good way to study English with a group.Thats true. I find it to improve our pronunci
3、ation.A. helpfulB. carefulC. thankfulD. harmful Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.一Oh, thats terrible. You al! should take good care of your eyes.A. three fourth B. third fourth C. third fourths D. three quartersBecause of COVID-19, the government advised us to the public places less.A. goB.
4、 to goC. goingD. not to goWhy are you in such a hurry?Because the class for 10 minutes.A. beginsB. has begunC. is onD. has been onhave finished my homework. I finished it an hour ago.A. yetB. everC. neverD. alreadyThe rivers will become dirtier and dirtier we do something helpful for them.A. ifB. un
5、tilC. unlessD. because This math problem in half an hour.Dont worry. Mr. Wang is good at math. He can make it.A. is working out B. would work outC. has worked out D. should be worked out Sandy, could you tell me?一Oh, I borrowed it in our school library.A. when you got this bookB. when did you get th
6、is bookC. where you got this hookC. where you got this hookI）, where did you get this book第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分）Virtual Reality （虚拟现实）has already become a reality. By wearing a pair of VR goggles（护目 镜）11 is connected to your computer, you can experience a lot of things 12 leaving the room. From
7、 climbing the 13 mountain in the world to flying like a pilot, the things you can experience with VR are amazing. 14 this technology is still far from perfect, it is believed that VR will be widely 15 in the near future.11. A. whichB. whatC. howD. when12. A. byB. onC. withD. without13. A. highB. hig
8、herC. highestD. furthest14. A. ButB. AlthoughC. HoweverD. Because15. A. acceptB. acceptsC. acceptedD. acceptingIn August, 2021, some new rules came out to limit（限制）young peoples online game time. People under the 16 of 18 can only play online games three hours a week. They are verj 17 with teachers
9、and parents.According to the rules, online game providers can 18 only one-hour service to young people from 8 p.m. to 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and public 19 .Wu Ping, a high school teacher in Tianjin, thinks online games are a 20 of time, and badly affect students studies. At school, st
10、udents arent 21. to use their phones, s they play online games at home, and their parents often find it 22 to prevent them from doing so. Spending too much time playing online games can make students grades fall 23 So teachers think it is really 24 for the government to take action.Mrs Chen, a mothe
11、r of a high school student in Beijing, used to have difficulty 25 her son away from online games, so she felt really 26 when the new rules came out. Her son became addicted（上瘾的）to online games when he was 14.27 she tried to stop him playing them, hegot really angry.Thanks to the rules, students can
12、have more time to take up new 28 . To make sure that students 29 healthier interests, schools, teachers and parents need to work closely to help young students find proper hobbies, and 30 different after-school activities for them.16. A. ageB. sizeC. timeD. month17. A. busyB. strictC. patientD. popu
13、lar18. A. takeB. offerC. reportD. suggest19. A. schoolsB. placesC. personsD. holidays20. A. recordB. wonderC. wasteD. symbol21. A. forcedB. allowedC. expectedD. advised22. A. easyB. boringC. ditlicultI）, fantastic23. A. quicklyB. exactlyC. hardlyD. correctly24. A. uselessB. strangeC. humorousD. nece
14、ssary25. A. shakingB. keepingC. searchingD. punishing26. A. excitedB. peacefulC. surprisedD. confident27. A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. HoweverD. Whenever28. A. jobsB. hobbiesC. subjectsI）, languages29. A. createB. mentionC. developD. influence30. A. avoidB. breakC. attendD. organize二、阅读理解（共2（）小题；每题2分，总分值
15、40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。AJenny Lewis hud bad hearing when she was four. At the age of five, she got a special illness. Her heels（脚后跟）could not stand anything heavy, or they would be broken, so she had to walk on the front part of her feet. When the pain came, she had t
16、o took her medicine. That was the only way to make her feel better.Although everything seemed terrible, Jenny always wore a big smile on her face. She had fun at school and she also joined the school soccer team! How could she do that? She took a pillow（枕 头）everywhere to make her feel better when sh
17、e sat down to watch a soccer game. She carried water for every player in the team and shuted loudly for her team in even- game. That was one of the best years in the teams twenty-five-year history. When people asked why the team was winning all their games, one player answered, Well, when you fall o
18、ver and cant move, you look up and see Jenny trying to do everything she can. It makes you finish anything!What was wrong with Jenny when she was four?A. She couldnt hear clearly.B. She couldnt see clearly.C. She couldnt walk freely.D. She couldnt speak correctly.31. When did Jenny get the special i
19、llness?A. When she was three.B. When she was four.C. When she was five.D. When she was six.32. What did Jenny have do when she felt pain?适应性试卷（英语）第3页共8页A. She had to go to bed.B. She had to sit on her pillow.C. She had to call her doctor.D. She had to take some medicine.33. What did Jenny do in the
20、school soccer team?A. She played soccer with other players.B. She taught players how to play soccer.C. She shouted loudly for the team in games.D. She bought water and food for the team.34. What does the writer want to tell us ?A. .Jenny was a hard-working student.B. The players did their best, just
21、 like Jenny.C. Jennys team was not happy to have her at first.D. Wc should ask the doctor for help when were ill.BMost people suffer from .Just-me-ismM. What is that? Well, say you leave the tap running while you brush your teeth, leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of litter on the
22、 ground. You know that all those things are wrong, but so what? You say to yourself. There are millions of people in the world and Im just me. How can it matter if I leave one little tap running, one little light on or leave a little piece of litter on the road? And anyway, no one will know.Of cours
23、e, it wont matter if there are just a few people in the world. But all the millions of people may follow suit. That will be very harmful to the environment.To call on young people to take action for the environment. Roots & Shoots（根与芽）was set up in the early 1990s by Dr. Jane Goodall, a scientist wh
24、o is the worlds best-known expert on wild chimpanzees（黑猩猩）.The organization is called Roots & Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation（牢固的基础）,and shoots seem small and weak, but they can break walls to reach the light. The roots and shoots are you, your friends and
25、 young people all around the world. Hundreds and thousands of roots and shoots can work together t solve the problems, change the world and make it a better place to live in.35. The following behaviors show Just-me-ism EXCEPT.A. leaving a light on when going outB. dropping a piece of litter on the g
26、roundC. leaving the lap running while brushing teethI）, keeping a computer on when surfing the InternetWhat does the underlined phrase follow suit in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A.遵守B.反对C.效仿D.支持What is the purpose of Roots & Shoots ?A. To introduce the animals lifestyle.B. To help roots and shoots g
27、row strong.C. To encourage young people to protect environment.D. To learn more about wild animals like chimpanzees.适应性试卷（英语）第4页共8页36. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Roots move fast under the ground.B. Shoots are too weak to reach the light.C. Young people do little to change the world
28、.D. Everyone can help make the world better.37. Whats the best title of the passage?A. To Be Brave.B. Be an Active Learner.C. Say No to Just-me-ism.D. Learn to Found an Organization.CAre robots going to take over the world? This was one of the biggest fears people had about the development of techno
29、logy. But since then, those fears have been largely replaced by COVID-19. Now, more and more people arc beginning to regard robots as a useful solution（解决方法）for social distancing problems.Robots have been used for years, even though you might not connect these tasks with robots. ATMs in hanks are co
30、mmon examples of evenday robots. There are many companies using robots even before the pandemic （疫情）.Robots have also been used for tasks considered dangerous.Among COVID-19 conditions, new robots are being tested in many fields. At McDonalds and other fast-food restaurants, robots are being tried a
31、s waiters and even cooks. Restaurants are using robots to send their food safely to homes of old people because theyre at high risk from COVID-19. Disinfection （消毒）robots have been developed to fight against COVID-19 in Qingdao, Shandong Province. They can replace human beings in carrying n the resp
32、onsibility of disinfection. These newly developed disinfection robots have been put into operations in the quarantine wards （隔离病 房）of some hospitals.The arguments against robots include the loss of human jobs and the idea that machines could control our lives. But now that COVID-19 has changed the w
33、orld, more people will likely be accepting robots. The situation now is showing us how technology can be used to improve the world.38. What problems do people regard robots as a useful solution Ibr?A. Taking over the world.B. Social distancing problems.C. Cleaning up the hospitals.D. Taking care of
34、the patients.39. Where can wc find ATMsthe everyday robots?A. At home. B. On the train. C. In the bank. D. In the library.40. Why are restaurants using robots to send their food to homes of elderly people?A. Because their children arent at home.B. Because they dont have enough money.C. Because theyr
35、e at high risk from COVID-19.D. Because they dont want to cat in the restaurants.41. In which city were disinfection （消毒）robots developed to fight against COVID-19?适应性试卷（英语）第5页共8页A. Qingdao. B. Guangzhou. C. Beijing.D. Changchun.42. What kind of work can robots probably do instead of people?A. Inter
36、esting work. B. Dangerous work. C. Exciting work. D. Surprising work.DWhether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming.5G is the 5th generation network（网络）.It is a new network after 1G, 2G 3G and 4G and it can connect everyone and everything together. 5G networks wi
37、ll cover many cities in China soon. 5G means super-fast data （数据）speed. One can download（下载）a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our life more and more convenient.5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need super-fast data transmission （传输）to c
38、ommunicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this, even airplanes will become smart in the near future. Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air t） connect to the Internet or place orders for food and drinks.5G will be a big help for students
39、 who take online classes. Many people live in poor a reax in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students ail over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G
40、 It means caring for patients from far away.The facts listed above arc only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world. The same will surely be true of 5G With 5G many things do no
41、t seem like dreams anymore. Now lets get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.43. How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5G?A. 15 seconds. B. 8 seconds.C. 10 minutes. D. 2 hours.47.5G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT.A. self-driving cars
42、B. smart airplanes C. online classes D. hospitals without doctors 48. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage about 5G?A. To be used freely.B. To make life more convenient than 4G.C. Super-fast data speed.D. To connect everyone and everything together.49. What can we know from the las
43、t paragraph?A. 4G is no more used in our daily lire now.B. The writer is worried about the coming of 5GC. With 5G some of our dreams will come true for sure one day.D. In the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our life.50. Where does the passage most probably come from ?A.
44、 A science magazine.B. A book review.C. A tourist guidebook.D. A personal diary.适应性诚郑（英语）第6页共8页第二局部（非选择题共50分）考前须知：第二局部共2页，用0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。 三、完成对话（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词 填写在答题卡相应的位置。（每空限填一词）A: Excuse me?B: Yes?A: Can you show me the 51 to the train statio
45、n?B: Well, it is near here. Just cross the street and 52 left at the corner. The train station is on the right hand side.A: And, do you know any ATMs near here?B: Of course. It is in the 53 over there.A: OK. And I wonder if you could tell me 54 I can find a toilet.B: Well, I think you can find it at
46、 the train station.A: Thats fine. Thank you for your 55 .B: Youre welcome.四、短文填空（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将 单词字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置。Using chopsticks and spoons to share food is a big part of Chinese 56 . Chinese people began to use them 57 of years ago. People usuall
47、y used their own chopsticks and spoons to share food 58 others. They thought it 59 a way to show love. But now, this eating habit can be 60_ because of COVID-19. People with virus may infect （传染）others. So 61 and more restaurants begin to offer serving chopsticks and spoons now. Such chopsticks and
48、spoons are used 62 people want to fill their plate or bowl. They arc not put in anyones 63 . And they arc popular at home, too. Some people once started an activity 64 Using Serving Chopsticks with People You like. It is 65 people that the use of serving chopsticks shows love, and politeness.（A. wasB. dangerousC. whenD. mouthE. thousandsF. calledG. tellingH. moreI. cultureJ. with ）五、阅