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1、绝密启用前内蒙古呼和浩特市普通高中2022届高三毕业班下学期第二次质数据监测 （呼和浩特二模） 英语试题 考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号涂写在答题卡上。2 .选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否那么无效。3 .考试时间：100分钟试卷总分值：120分。第一局部 阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分） 第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分） 阅读以下短文，从每题所纷的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答 题卡上将该选项涂黑。AIn 2020, compared w
2、ith the previous year，s film market, the popularity of domestic films this year improved, the themes were more diverse, and the coverage was more extensive. Here are some of the top 10 domestic box office movies in 2020.The Eight HundredIt is based on the battle of Songhu in 1937 and tells the story
3、 of a camp of the Chinese National Revolutionary Army and its adherence in Shanghai. To strengthen the momentum, the actual number of 400 people was changed to 800 people.The “800 heroes” fought hard for four days and it wasnt until Oct.30th that they were ordered to withdraw to the British concessi
4、on （租界）.The film was released in Chinese mainland on Aug. 21st, with a totalhe can be. This year has breathed new 60 into me.41. A. tunedB.glancedC. wanderedD. gathered42. A. dryingB.wipingC.preventingD.noticing43. A. continuedB.preparedC.organizedD.repeated44. A. draggedB.carriedC. gotD. kept45. A.
5、 lossB. burstC.signalD. means46. A. sightB.orderC.placeD.control47. A. artisticB.sportingC.culturalD. academic48. A. great lyB. probablyC.frequentlyD.surprisingly49. A. diligentB. foolishC.stubbornD. ambitious50. A. make upB. end upC.take upD. put up51. A. earB. backC. mindD. faceB.expectingC. wonde
6、ringD. insisting53. A. willingnessB.lonelinessC.kindnessD.greatness54. A. enabledB. forcedC. persuadedD.reminded55. A. confirmedB. promisedC. grownD.accepted56. A. enviousB. afraidC. sureD.confident57. A. bondsB.skillsC. interestsD.systems58. A. respectB. comfortC. greetD.appreciate59. A. peaceB.voi
7、ceC. flameD.conflict60.A. interestB. lifeC.experienceD.burden第二节（共10小题;每题1. 5分,总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Traveling to foreign countries 61 （consider） exciting and educational Not only can you pick up new languages and have a taste 62 local cuisine, but you can get to admire some oft
8、he worlds most beauiful art and architecture.Since the coronavirus pandemic 63 （go） viral （传播），traveling has become quite difficult. Very early in the first lockdown, museums, theaters,io and zoos started hosting virtual tours, _64 （bring） the exhibits and performances into peoples living rooms thro
9、ugh their high-speed internet connections.According to Forbes, Google 65 （search） for, the term virtual tour reached 1, 300 in February 2020. The number increased to 66 （approximate） 10, 000 67 the first lockdown began in March that year. And it kept rising as people continued to stay at home.Curren
10、tly, the pandemic 68 prevents people from going abroad is still prevailing （盛彳亍）throughout the world. So if you heart wants to enjoy the live concert in Sydney, wander through the 69 （crowd） al leys （胡 同） in Beijing or check out the magnificent fountains in Rome, you can take 70 virtual city tour to
11、 explore to your hearts content.第三局部 写作（共两节，总分值35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有10处语言错况每可，最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。We often talk about what to sp
12、end a weekend. In my opinion, the best way is to make them meaningful, and this is what we are often try to do. Sometimes, we go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of nature, or experienced the life of local people. At other times, we take parts in various activities that is organized by the clu
13、bs of our school. Whats more, a weekend offers good opportunities to us students to show kind to people, so we often volunteer to help people at need on the weekend. In the word, a meaningful weekend is helpful for our character training but makes our school life even more colorful.第二节:书面表达（总分值25分）假
14、定你是李华，上周日你不慎在学校操场丧失一个书包，里面有学生证、钱 包等物品。你校外教Mr. Smith捡到后上交给学校。请你用英语给他写一封感谢信, 内容包括：1 .写信目的；2 .描述事情经过；3 .再次表达感谢。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。Dear Mr. Smith,Yours,Li Hua12 box office of 3. 09 billion yuan ($ 472.39 million) by Oct. 25th.Coffee or Tea?It tells the story of three you
15、ng people with different personalities who return to an ancient village in Yunnan from a big city to start their own business. They understand that e commerce going the countryside is not only to sell things in the city to the countryside, but also to sell things from the countryside. They change ev
16、eryone with sincerity and start an extraordinary journey.The film was released on Oct. 4th, with a total box office of 306. 19 million yuan($46.79 million) by Nov. 8th.LeapThe film tells the story of China s women s volleyball team s life and death battle from its first World Championship in 1981 to
17、 the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. It also tells the legend of several generations of women s volleyball players who have experienced setbacks but remained indomitable (不屈不挠)and consonantly struggling.The film was released on Sept. 25th, with a total box office of 827. 37 million yuan ($126.43 million) by
18、 Nov.8th.Love You ForeverA young dancer finds Lin Ge s diary while rescuing the elderly theater manager. In the diary, the old man with white hair is like her best friend. To fulfill his promise, Lin Ge goes back to the past, corrects his mistakes and saves his love. However, he is teased by fate an
19、d cannot be satisfied.The film was released on Aug. 25th, with 8 total box office of 510. 1 million yua. ($76.47 million) by Sept.27th.21. Which film is related to online commerce?A. The Eight HundredB. Love You ForeverC. Coffee or Tea?D. LeapWhat does the text mainly talk about?A. The Rio Olympic G
20、ames.B. Some amazing stories.C.Some exact deadlines.D. A few popular films.22. In which part of a newspaper can this text be found?A. Entertainment.B. Tourism.C. Education.D. Science.BI was in Houston a few weeks ago, and needed to be back home in Austin by midmorning the next day. Though I usually
21、left in the evening, for some reason last time I had to choose to set off after midnight.I was on my way back to Austin when I realized I left an important file, and knew I had to return to get it. I took the first exit I could, but when I rounded the corner, an 18-wheeler was stopped dead in the ex
22、it lane （车 道）.1 swerved （急转弯）to avoid it, and then I realized that there was something wrong with my car.So I pulled into a small parking lot and unsurprisingly found the area deserted at 3:15 am. Ive lived in urban areas most of my life. Im fairly street- wise and dont become frightened easily, but
23、 I knew I was in a pretty tough neighborhood.There was no one in Houston to pick me up. I immediately locked the doors and picked up my phone to call a tow truck. Soon a young man knocked on my driver5 s side window and asked if he could help me. Judging from his appearance, he was far from a mad ma
24、n, but I knew he was far more likely to rob than help me. So I lied to him. After a while, he asked again, but this time I politely refused and told him the tow truck was due any minute. He finally said, uMadam, you need help.A tow truck in Houston will arrive anywhere between 45 minutes and approxi
25、mately never （which I knew was true）,and you aren，t going anywhere until you change your flat tire.After considering thoroughly, I got out. He looked surprised, but got right to work. He changed the tire, returned the seat to its place and said, “Thank you for letting me help you. You gave me a chan
26、ce when most people would never open the door to someone like me. Would it be okay if I gave you a hug? When I recovered, I gave him a giant hug.I left with a new tire and a renewed faith in human nature.23. What s the matter with be author s car?A. It couldnt get started.B. Its oil ran out.C.It was
27、 out of control.D. Its tire burst.24. Why did the author lie to the man and refuse his help in the beginning?A. Because she thoughtthe man was playing jokes.B. Becauseshe thoughtthe man might be a bad man.C. Because she thoughtthe man wanted to get a lift.D Becauseshe thought the man was a mad man.2
28、6. Which of thefollowing can best describe the author?A.Stubbornbutbrave.B. Impoliteanddishonest.C. Cautiousandbrave.D. Generousbutdishonest.27. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Attitude Determines EverythingB. Help in the Dead of NightC. The Fight against Robbing on My
29、WayD. An Unexpected Traffic AccidentCOn Thursday, a Chinese astronaut returned a science class from a space station under construction in the country. The lecture mainly explained how weightlessness affects buoyancy（浮力）and the movement of objects and optics （光学）.Primary students from five cities, in
30、cluding Beijing and Hong Kong, interacted with the astronaut. The event was also open to the public through the live stream.Wang Yaping, the only woman on the station, served as the main instructor, with the support of Ye Guangfu, and the commander-in- chief, Zhai Zhigang, who operated the camera. W
31、ang taught simlar lessons while riding one of Chinas early experimental stations in 2013.The three arrived at the station in October with a six-month stay, preparing the main Tianhe module （舱）the arrival of two additional modules named Mengtian and Wentian, primarily before completion by the end of
32、next year. Wang became the first Chinese female to do EVA last month. She and Zhai spent six hours outside the module installing（安装）the equipment and testing it with the robot service arm at the station.Their mission, Shenzhou 13, has been Chinas longest space mission and China has become the third
33、country after Russia and the United States since it first introduced humans into space in 2003. The three are the second crew members of the permanent station, which weighs about 66 tons when completed, much smaller than the Informational Space Station, which launched the first module in 1998, and w
34、eighs about 450 tons. The crew is evaluating the living conditions of Tianhe while installing equipment in preparation for the expansion of the station.28. What subject did the lecture from the space station focus on?A. Medicine.B. Chemistry.C. Language.D. Physics.29. Who had experienced in teaching
35、 lessons in space station?A. Ye Guangfu.B. Wang Yaping.C.Zhai Zhigang.D. Mengtian.30. The underlined word “EVA” in the third paragraph may refer to. A.the robot service arm at the stationB. two additional modules sent to spaceC. the movement of objects and opticsD. activities outside Tianhe moduleWh
36、ich of the following is a task of the crew in the space station?A. Fixing the Informational Space Station.B. Taking apart some equipment.C. Getting ready for expanding the station.D. Measuring the weight of module.DFor many people, working from home, or WFH , has also come to mean WFBworking from be
37、d. Getting dressed an going to an office has been replaced by splashing water on your face and switching on a computer as you settle back under your blanket. People may have a desk or a kitchen table to place their computer on 一 they just choose not to.But the reality is that turning your bed into y
38、our office can set off a large number of health problems, both psychological and physical. And even if you dont notice them now, adverse effects一possibly permanent 一could appear later on in life. Young people are particularly likely to fall victim to these bad habits, because they may not feel the c
39、onsequences right away, which could include simple headaches, and could also extend to permanent stiffness in your back, and severe pain in the bones.When you work from bed for a year, it doesn, t just potentially ruin your body. It? s possibly bad for your productivity and sleep habits, too. Rachel
40、 Salas, a sleep expert at Johns Hopkins University in Maryland, explained that “the more you watch TV in bed, play video games in bed and not sleep in bed, your brain starts learning, oh, OK, we can do any one of these activities in bed It starts building connections.”So, when you spread out on your
41、 bed your laptop, phone and all the screens your job requires every day, your brain and body eventually stop associating bed with rest. You re really training your brain to be alert, and telling it this is where your ideas come and this is where the work is done,“ adds Salas. uWhen you，re trying to
42、go to sleep, your brain is like- wait a minute, what are we doing? This is work time . ” Doing this for a year, or any extended period of time could lead to circadian rhythm disorder （昼夜节律紊舌L）. And disturbed nights, body pain or both mean that you re less likely to be productive, creative or focused
43、, making it likely your work could suffer.31. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “adverse in paragraph 2?A. beneficial.B. harmful.C. temporary.D. ever-lastingWhat do we know about the health problems caused by working from bed?A. Young people are less likely to suffer from them.B
44、.They can be permanent and can be easily noticed.C. Young people might notice them later on in their life.D. They only appear when you work from on bed for a yeas.32. What does Rachel Salas say about working from bed?A. It trains your brain to, be more alert and creative.B. It makes you sleepy and e
45、asily distracted from work.C. It s better than watching TV or playing games in bed.D. It makes your brain connect bed with work rather than restWhat is this passage mainly about?A.Beds are not the perfect working sites.B. Your productivity suffers from working from home.C. Working from bed could rui
46、n both your health and work.D.Turning your bed into your office has become a new trend.第二节（共5小题;每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。Every boy and every girl expects their parents to give them more pocket money. 36 One main purpose is to let kids learn how to manage their own money
47、. The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. Timing is another consideration. Some children get weekly pocket money. 37 .First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the ch
48、ildren understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. 38 By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a budget.In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. 39 .They believe helping at home is a normal part of fa