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1、Unit 3 Topic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.Section A要点归纳1、 必背词汇1. widely adv. 普遍地，广泛地wide adj.宽的2.foreigner n. 外国人 foreign adj.外国人的2、 必背短语1. stickon the wall把贴在墙上2. cartoon characters 卡通人物 2. millions of数以百万的 3. be ready for为某事准备好 4. cant wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事have a good chance
2、to do sthpractice doing sth 5. from now on从今往后 6. be pleased with=be satisfied with对.感到高兴，满意三、必背句型1. Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.2. I hope I can go there one day. 3. I cant wait to fly there!4. English is spoken as the main language in America.5.Try your best
3、and work much harder from now on.四、必备语法被动语态：1. 构成：be +动词的过去分词 （be动词随时态变化而变化）（1）一般现在时的被动语态： am /is/ are +动词的过去分词 （2）一般过去时的被动语态：was /were +动词的过去分词 （3）情态动词的被动语态： 情态动词 + be +动词的过去分词 （4）一般将来时的被动语态：will+be+动词的过去分词 2、被&#
4、160;动 语 态 的 使 用 （1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，常用被动语态，这时往往不用by 短语。 Mr. White, the cup was broken after class. （2）突出或强调动作的承受者，如果需要说出动作的执行者，用by 短语。 These records were made b
5、y John Denver. The cup was broken by Paul. （3）注意： These cars were made in China. 3、主动语态变被动语态的方法 （1） My aunt invited me to her dinner party. &#
6、160; I was invited (by my aunt ) to her dinner party. （2） The school set up a special class to help poor readers. A special cla
7、ss to help poor readers was set up in the school. 4、在make, see, watch, hear, notice, listen to, look at, feel等动词后作宾语补足语的动词不定式都不带 to，但改成被动语态后都带to，这时不定式为主语补足语，也就是说不定式作主语补足语不存在省略to 的问题。
8、 We often hear him play the guitar. He is often heard to play the guitar.综合针对性训练：1. During the coronavirus pandemic, many face-to-face talks by online chats.A. replaced B. has replaced C. are replaced2. 一A
9、re you ready for your trip to Beijing?一Yes, I can't wait there !A. to get B. get C. getting3. If your homework _, you may watch TV for half an hour.A. is finished B. will be finishedC. will finish你想知道Sally的手表是哪里制造的，可以这样问她: , Sally?Where was your watch made/produced你将要与多年不见的好友Peter见面，你可以这样向同桌表达你迫
10、不及待的心情: .I cant wait to meet (my good friend) Peter你迫不及待地想飞往北京，可以这么说: , Bejing! be invited enjoy, by allow to, speakMary is invited to Jims birthday party on January 21st.Section B要点归纳一、必背词汇1. communicate v.交流 communication n.交流 2. interpreter n. 口译译员 interpret v.口译 3. impossible adj. 不可能的 possible
11、adj.可能的4. dig v.掘，凿 dug（过去式） dug（过去分词）5. lay v.放置 laid 过去式 laid 过去分词 laying现在分词explain二、必背短语 1. on business出差2. official language 官方语言 3. be similar to与相似 4. have trouble/difficulty (in) doing做某事有困难5. askfor help=turn to向寻求帮助6. divideinto把分成7.get along（well） with 与.相处融洽三、必背句型1. Is English spoken as
12、the official language in Cuba?2.If necessary, Ill ask an interpreter for help.如果必要的话，我会找一个翻译帮忙。 3.I dont think I will have any long conversation in Spanish.我想我不会用西班牙语长谈的。4.Have a good trip. 5. I wish you success.四、必备语法 复习被动语态 （课文P58 看图写话）综合针对性训练：1. At present, one of the best ways to study is to wor
13、k in groups.Right. More chances to students to learn better,A. are offered B. offer C. are offering2. English is spoken _ a second language in our country.A. forB. asC. by3. Our transportation is so_ that we don't have any difficulty in traveling around.A. dangerous B. excellent C. similar4. The
14、 style of my dress that of Mary's, but hers is a little longer.A. is similar to B. is pleased with C. is short of5. China has carried out the third-child polity since 2021. Now all couples to have three children.A. allowed B. are allowed C. allowingTom要去旅行,你可以这么祝愿他： _,Tom！当朋友要去参加比赛时，你可以这样祝福他：_!当
15、你想告诉老师你在学习英语语法方面有困难时,可以这样说：_English grammars.dividebe allowed similar have troubletroubleSmoking is not allowed in public places.Tom's bag is similar to Ben's. They have trouble ( in ) climbing the hill.We divided the cake into (five/several) pieces/ parts.Section C要点归纳一、必背词汇1. trader n.商人 t
16、rade v.交易2. speaker n.发言者 speak v.说话3.European adj.欧洲的 Europe n.欧洲4. tourism n.旅游业tourist n.旅游者 二、必背短语 1. the number of 的数量2. as well as也，和3. all over the world = around the world = throughout the world全世界4.mother tongue 母语5. in these fields 在这些领域6.play an important part in 三、必背句型1. It is clear that
17、 the English language is becoming more important.显而易见，英语变得更重要了。 It is +adj. that 青少年和他们父母亲交流有困难很普遍.It is common that the teenagers _ with their parents.我们有可能在年前搬进新房子。 we move to the new house before the Spring Festival.Section D要点归纳1、 必背词汇12.Britain n.英国 British adj.英国的；英国人的13.powerful adj. 强大的；有权势的
18、； 有影响力的 power n. 力量；能力14. leading adj.最重要的 lead v.领导 leader n.领导15.base n.根据；v.以.为基础basic adj.基本的2、 必背短语in the nineteenth century 17. be required to do sth.被要求做某事 require sb to do sth 14. take the leading position占据领先地位 11. regard . as把当作 be regarded as 被认为encourage sb to do sthmake great progress i
19、n 三、必背句型Many of them have done well in English and have made great progress in speaking it.11. Now, students are required to learn English, and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world.现在，.无论在中国还是在世界上的其他国家，英语学习被认为是一项非常重要的产业。综合针对性训练：1.
20、一What do you think of TFBOYS ?一Not bad. And_ number of my friends like them.A. a B.an C. the2.一Have you finished your project?一Not yet. But we are making .A. peace B. noise C. progress3.-Joan has made great_ in writing compositions.-You know, she practices it every day.A. importance B. expression C.
21、 progress 4. You_ to use the mobile phone to record films while you are in the cinema.A. allow B. aren't allowed C. don' allowThe robot is/was made in China.make, in China附：英译汉cartoon _character _widely _throughout _from now on _foreigner _film-maker _garage _be pleased with _on business _tonight _Spanish _be similar to _communicate _conversation _interpreter _explain _impossible _twin _divide _Divide.into. _dig _lay _mother tongue _root _trader _native _speaker _foreign _base _European _kingdom _tourism _conference _tourist _Britain _powerful _leading position _ 7