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1、单项选择主谓一致4. Each boy and each girlpart in the sport meeting next week.A. takesB. take1. The teacher and writer to visit our school.A. is comingB. are comingC. have comeD. coming2. Tom with other boysto go anda game.A. want; watchB. wants; watches;C. wants; watchD. want; to watch 3.Neither you nor Ia
2、student.A. isB. areC. amD. wereC. is going to takeD. are going to take5. There was an accident. The number of the people who were injured fifty, and a number of themsent to the hospital.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were6. Five minus fourone.A. areB. beC. isD. am7.A student or twothe e
3、xam.A. has failedB. have failedC. had failedD. fail8. The Greensvery friendly to me.A. isB. areC. beD. am 9.Class Threean English lesson now.A. ishavingB. are havingC. haveD. has10. Much of what Jim told ustrue.A. isB. areC. beD. am11. One of my favorite sportsswimming.A. isB. areC. beD. am12. I am
4、too tired. Three hundred metersquite a long way for me.语法精练1. Lucy as well as her sisterto China for three times.A. has been toB. have been toC. has gone toD. have gone to2. When I got to his home, his familyhaving supper.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. My familya big one.A. isB. areC. beD. am14. A pair
5、of glassesquite a lot now.A. costB. costsC. is costingD. are costing5. Air and waternecessary for us.A. isB. areC. beD. am6. Five dollarswhat I have now.A. IsB. areC. beD. am7. None of the telephones .A. workB. were workingC. is workingD. are working 8.To seeto believe.A. isB. areC. beD. am找出下列句子中的错
6、误,并且改成正确形式。1. The rich doesnt always feel happier than the poor.2. Having many books are her dream.3. Each of the boys have a book.4. The mother with two children often go to the town.5. Both paper and ink is used up. 6. Nobody know the answer to the question.7. Everyone except Bob and John are here
7、.中考链接-中考过山车4. Not only his parents but also his grandfatherto a lot of interest in our country since they came here. (江苏)1. The population of the worldstillnow. (甘肃)A. has; grownB. is; growingB. C. will; growD. is; grown2. Both you and Ian English film before. (内蒙古)A. is seeingB. are seeingC. have s
8、eenD. has seen3. Do you know Huang Ting well?- Yes. She and Ifriends since we met in Wuhan last summer. (湖北)A. have madeBwereC. have beenDbecomeA. has goneB. has beenC. have goneD. have been5. Bread and buttertheir daily food. (上海)A. isB. areC. beD. am2(一)语法一致1、当and或bothand连接两个或三个名词作主语时,谓语用复数;Both T
9、om and Lucy are students.2、由one, each, either, neither等+of+复数名词作主语时,谓语用单数; They are not busy, either of them is able to help the teacher.3、由each, either, no + 单数名词作主语时,谓语用单数;由and连接的两个单数名词前面有every, each或no修饰时,谓语动词用单数形式;No student likes this kind of games.4、不定代词anybody, anyone, nothing等在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数
10、; Everybody is ready for the sports meeting.5、主语后接有with, along with, together with, as well as, no less than, more than, including, besides, like, except, but等词或短语时,谓语动词的单复数由主语的单复数决定; 6、表示成双成套的名词,如:trousers, shoes, glasses, compasses等作主语时,谓语动词用复数。如果这类词被a pair/two pairs修饰,谓语要和pair的形式保持一致。如:My glasses
11、 were broken.This pair of compasses was made in Beijing.7、a number of+名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;the number of+名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;A number of trees are cut down.The number of the students in our class is 32.8、”a lot of (lots of, plenty of, a pile of, piles of, most of) +名词”和“分数或百分数+名词”等作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于名词,如果
12、是不可数名词,则谓语动词用单数形式;如果是可数名词复数,谓语动词则用复数形式;Lots of people have been there.9、某些只有复数形式的名词(如clothes, trousers, shorts, pants, shoes, gloves)作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;My shoes were worn out.10、一个不定式或者动名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。Reading is believing.To see is to believe.11、以“-cis”结尾的名词指一门学科时,谓语常用单数形式。Politics is his favorite su
13、bject.3(二)意义一致1、由and连接的两个名词作主语,如果是指同一概念(即and后面无冠词),则谓语动词用单数;The teacher and writer is coming to give us a talk next week.那位老师兼作家下周要来给我们作报告。2、表示金钱、价格、时间、长度等复数名词、词组作主语时,一般被看为一个整体,谓语动词常用单数形式;Three years is a long time.3、集体名词(如family, team, class等)如果表示整体概念,则谓语动词用单数,如果表示集体中的成员,则谓语动词用复数形式;My family is a s
14、mall one with three people.All the class were laughing when the teacher came in.4、people, police, cattle等集合名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式; The police are helping a girl find her mother.5、算式中加法和乘法可用单数,也可用复数,但减法和除法必须用单数;What is/are three times three?三、特殊句型中的主谓一致1there be句型中be的单复数和离它最近的主语保持一致;There is a table and tw
15、o chairs in the room.2由eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut (also), notbut或or连接的两个并列主语时,谓语动词与较近的主语保持一致;Not only my parents buy also I am looking forward to meeting my uncle.Not only I but also my parents are looking forward to meeting my uncle. 3定语从句中的谓语动词的形式是根据先行词而定的。Every day we have activities which take place after class.4