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1、定语从句之关系副词,学习目标,Course Objectives,1. 掌握关系副词的使用方法2. 灵活运用关系代词和关系副词,目录,Catalog,1. 复习旧知2. 关系副词的使用3. 关系副词与介词+关系代词的替换4. 对比关系代词和关系副词,Warming up,Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.,先行词,关系词,定语从句,关系代词,指代人:who whom that,指代事物:which that,指代所属关系:whose,Warming up,练习1. I have a friend likes listening to class
2、ical music. 2. Yestoday Emily was wearing the new dress I gave her. 3. The man leg broke in a match used to be a football player. 4. This is the factory I I worked.,答案:1.who 2.which 3.whose 4.where,PART 02,内容讲解,Presentation,一、关系副词,关系副词,where,when,why,1. This is the house where I lived 20 years ago.
3、2. I still remember the day when I first met him. 3. Can you tell me the reason why you lied to me ?,观察先行词有什么特点?从句中缺少什么成分?,表原因,表时间,表地点,地点状语,时间状语,原因状语,二、关系副词与介词+关系代词的替换,1. This is the house .2. I lived in the house 20 years ago.,This is the house in which I lived 20 years ago.,where,where 可用 in/ on/
4、at/ to.+which 替换,二、关系副词与介词+关系代词的替换,1. I still remember the day.2. I first met him on the day.,I still remember the day on which I first met him.,when,when 可用 on/ in/ at/ during .+which 替换,二、关系副词与介词+关系代词的替换,1. Can you tell me the reason ?2. You lied to me for the reason.,Cam you tell me the reason fo
5、r which you lied to me ?,where,why 可用 for +which 替换,二、关系副词与介词+关系代词的替换,关系副词,when = on / in / at / during.+ which,where = in / on/ at/ to/. + which,why = for which,思考什么时候选择关系副词?1. This is the place where I stayed 20 years ago. 2. This is the reason why I lied to you., 从句的谓语动词是不及物的,后面需要介词+宾语, 从句的主、宾、定不
6、缺,句意能够基本表达完整,三、关系代词和关系副词的对比,1. I will never forget the day I joined the Party. 2. I will never forget the day I spent with Mr. Bean. 3. This is the school Mr. Yu works. 4. This is the school Mr. Yu set up 19 years ago. 5. That was the reason he gave me yesterday. 6. That was the reason he gave me a
7、note yesterday.,三、关系代词和关系副词的对比,答案:1. when 2. which/that3. where 4. which/that5. which/that 6. why,三、关系代词和关系副词的对比, 从句缺少主、宾、定,关系代词,关系副词, 从句缺状语,Exercise,1. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.2. This is the hotel they stayed last week. 3. Last wummer we visited West
8、Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world. 4. I will never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent togther. 5. The place interested me most was the Childrens Palace.,一、单句填空,Exercise,答案:1. where2. where3. why4. when; which/that5. which/that,Exercise,1. Im using the pen who I bought yesterd
9、ay. 2. The man whom I spoke is from Canada. 3. Im going to work in the hospital where needs me. 4. Iuly 1,1999 is the day when we will never forget. 5. The reason which he did it seems reasonable.,二、单句改错,Exercise,答案:1. who-which/that2. spoke 后加to3. where-which、that4. when-which/that5. which-why,Exer
10、cise,单句填空1. But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first western TV reporter.2. When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one reflected my interest. 3. Opposite is St. Pauls church, you can hear some lo
11、vely music. 4. My eldest son, work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.,Exercise,答案:1. when 2. which3. where4. whose,Exercise,单句改错1. I will say something about a foreign place that I want to stay for a leisure time. 2. The day before yesterday, I went to the largest bookstore
12、where is near our school to buy a reference book. 3. First, the place where weve decided to visit- the Forest Park is not far away from the city. 4. Poeples health is harmed once they take in these gases, what may cause a series of diseases like lung cancer.,Exercise,答案:1. that -where2. where-which/that3. where-which/that4. what-which,PART 03,课后总结,Summary,关系词,关系代词,关系副词,指代人:who whom that,指代事物:which that,指代所属关系:whose,表时间:when,表地点:where,表原因:why,主、宾、定,状,PART 04,诊断反馈,Diagnosis,Thank you.,