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1、中考英语复习精品资料中考英语复习精品资料阅读练习阅读练习 1111Researchers(研究者)have announced(宣布)the result of two studies on thehealth effects of the drug aspirin(阿斯匹林).One study shows aspirin can sharplyreduce the chance that a healthy,older man will suffer from a heart attack(心脏病).The study offered two new results from earlie
2、r findings.It said taking oneaspirin pill every other day helped only healthy men over the age of fifty.It alsosaid aspirin gave the greatest protection against heart attacks to men with low bloodcholesterol(胆固醇)levels.Earlier in the United States began a major aspirin study in the early 1980s.It in
3、cluded 22,000 healthy men doctors.All were between the ages of forty andeighty-four.More than 11,000 of the doctors took a harmless pill that containedno drug.The men did not know which kind of pill they were taking.The doctors who took aspirin suffered 44%fewer heart attacks than those takingthe ha
4、rmless pill.139 men who took aspirin suffered from heart attacks.Ten of themdied.239 men who did not take aspirin suffered from heart attacks.Twenty-six ofthem died.The researchers said the doctors study provides clear proof that takingaspirin can prevent a first heart attack in healthy,older men.Th
5、ey said,however,the result does not mean every man over the age of fifty should take aspirin.Theysaid aspirin couldnt help men who do not eat healthy foods,who smoke cigarettesand who are fat.The researchers said men who think they would be helped by takingaspirin should talk with their doctors firs
6、t.1.The passage tells us that the new use of aspirin is _.A.to treat heart diseaseB.to reduce pain while one suffers from a heartattackC.to help old people to be more healthyD.to reduce the chance of a heartattack in old men2.Aspirin can help those who _.A work as doctorsB.are under 40 years oldC.ar
7、e fat and smoke cigarettesD.are older and healthy3.At last the researchers advised us to take aspirin _.A.with care B.as much as we likeC.every dayD.only considering theage4.From the experiment we can conclude that about _ of people who sufferedfrom heart attacks without aspirin died.A.7%B.11%C.19%D
8、.44%【答案与解析】本文介绍了科学家对阿斯匹林的研究成果。实验表明，阿斯匹林可以预防或削弱老年人患心脏病的危险，但实际的效果和服用者的饮食有一定的关系。研究人员说，服用可药品要遵医嘱。1.D。短文首段的末句“sharply reduce the chance that a healthy,older man willsuffer from a heart attack.”即是本题答案的出处.2.D。注意“reduce the chance that a healthy,older man will suffer from aheart attack.”本句中的 healthy,older 这两个词，即可得出答案。3.A。文章最后一段是说，尽管的这种新用途对病人很有帮助，但患者在使用时必须格外小心，一定要严遵医嘱。4.B。根据“239 men who did not take aspirin suffered from heart attacks.Twenty-six of them died.”一句中的 239 和 26 这两个数字即可算出。