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1、-第 1 页高三英语试题-第 2 页高三英语试题考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the man do?A.He started the phone.B.He broke the buttons.C.He fixed thescreen.2.What will the s
2、peakers buy at the store?A.Bread.B.Meat.C.Chips.3.How much did the woman pay for the refrigerator?A.$800.B.$300.C.$150.4.Where does the man most likely live?A.In Canada.B.In New York.C.In California.5.Why did the womans plants die,according to the man?A.From not enough water.B.From not enough sun.C.
3、Fromnotenough plant food.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.According to the man,who discovered America?A.The Spanish.B.Columbus.C.TheNativeAmericans.7.What
4、 is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son.C.Friends.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Why does the woman want to go home?A.She isnt feeling well.B.She needs to get something to eat.C.She doesnt want to attend the meeting.9.What will the man do for the woman?A.Drive
5、 her somewhere.B.Work on her project for her.C.Ask for a sickleave for her.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。-第 3 页10.How does the woman know the man ate the cookie?A.She saw him on the video camera.B.Another customer told her.C.Shesawhiminperson.11.Why did the man lie?A.He didnt want to pay.B.He thought the c
6、ookie tasted bad.C.He thought the cookie was too expensive.12.What happened at the end of the conversation?A.The man paid for the cookie.B.The woman called the police.C.The speakers went to the back of the store.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What event are the speakers attending?A.Adinner party.B.Aweddi
7、ng.C.An anniversarycelebration.14.What does the woman want most right now?A.To dance.B.To eat something.C.To change herclothes.15.What did the man eat when he first arrived?A.Some cheese.B.Fish and rice.C.Some cake.16.According to the woman,what probably cost a lot of money?A.The flowers.B.Jennies c
8、lothes.C.Matts tie.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.According to the speaker,what is Jen like?A.Strict but loving.B.New and talented.C.Friendlyandfunny.18.Which award did Luisa win?A.Best Hairdresser.B.Employee of the Year.C.Best CustomerService.19.How long has Dina worked in the salon?A.Three months.B.Tw
9、o years.C.Seven years.20.What is true about the awards?A.The awards have different prizes.B.The winners will get extra vacation days.C.Atotal of$1200 was given out.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡-第 4 页上将该项涂黑。AFour books that will inspire y
10、ou to travel the worldTheres truly nothing like travel when it comes to gaining perspective and exposing yourselfto other cultures.To get you in the adventuring mood,we asked Amazon Senior Editor ChrisSchlep to help us come up with a list of books that transport readers to another time and place.Bel
11、ow,see his list of four books that will inspire you to travel around the world.ITALY:Beautiful Ruins by Jess WalterThis book by the popular author Jess Walters tells a love story that begins on the Italian Coastin the early 60s and eventually appears on the screen in Hollywood.As the settings shift
12、from Italyto Edinburgh to Los Angeles,you will find yourself longing to go as well.Buy it on Amazon.Price:$28.90SEATTLE:Where Youd Go,Bernadette?by Maria SampleMaria Samples first novel is not exactly a love story to Seattle,but if you read it,you justmight want to come here to see if people are rea
13、lly as self-involved as the characters in her book.What really shines through is the strange storytelling and the laughs.Buy it on Amazon.Price:$26.60.ENGLAND:Wolf Hall by Hilary MantelYou cant travel to Thomas Cromwells England without a time machine,but reading HilaryMantels prize-winning novel is
14、 the next best thing.It will make you long to see the ancientbuildings and green grass of the English countryside,much of which is still there.Buy it onAmazon.Price:$25.10NANTUCKET:Heres to Us by Eli HildebrandEli Hildebrand has built a writing career out of writing about her hometown island ofNantu
15、cket.Her latest is Heres to Us,which,perhaps not surprisingly,is a great beach read.Buy itonAmazon.Price:$30.8021.Whose book has been made into a film according to the text?A.Hilary Mantels.B.Jess Walters.C.Maria Semples.D.ElinHilderbrands.22.What is the feature of Where Youd Go,Bernadette?A.Its low
16、 price.B.Its characters.C.Its storyline and humor.D.Itscontent about love.23.What does the book Wolf Hall inspire you to do?A.Go to beach.B.Know about the foreign culture.C.Appreciate the English countryside.D.Experience the joy and sadness ofthe self-involved.BAt 23,my career got going.I was midway
17、 through a masters degree and had been hired as a-第 5 页part-time reporter for a finance website.I got a great one-month review and my boss asked if Iwas interested in staying with the company after graduation.However,balancing graduate studies with work was challenging.To deal with it,I checkedmy re
18、al self at my office door.I came in to work,greeted my colleagues and listened more than Icontributed in each morning meeting.The small team I worked with often seemed busy,so ratherthan giving ideas that might get turned down,I stayed back.After four months,my boss called me into his office.The mee
19、ting was going well until hetold me that despite the great work I had produced,the team had held a meeting and decided,“Wedont think its the right fit.”I must have looked confused.“Youre ambitious,intelligent and will be very successful,”myboss said.“But you havent made enough of an effort to join t
20、he team.You lost the enthusiasmyou showed in your interview.That wont work long term,and if I could give you one piece ofadvice,it would be to let your guard down.Dont leave before you leave.”I couldnt believe that performing well at my job wasnt enough to keep it.But I knew myboss was right.They kn
21、ew when they hired me that I had no experience in finance reporting,yetthey took a chance on me.In meetings I usually contributed last,after I had heard everyone elsessuggestions.I did it to show that I was a listener,but also to hide my fears.They had liked theperson who walked into the interview,a
22、nd they didnt respect me when I hid that person fromthem.I learned the hard way that this isnt the way to achieve your goals.24.The writer was offered a job at the company after graduation because.A.she had a masters degree in financeB.she impressed her boss in her firstmonthC.she had good experienc
23、e in finance reportingD.she had expressed great interest inthe company25.What did the boss mean by saying“We dont think its the right fit”?A.The writer was not suitable for the job.B.The writer was not intelligent enough for the job.C.The writer didnt get along well with her colleagues.D.The work th
24、e writer has produced had been unsatisfactory.26.During her next four months at the company,the writer _.A.performed well enough to earn the teams respectB.felt it impossible to balance her graduate studies with workC.was a good listener and contributed a lot during meetingsD.was afraid to offer her
25、 ideas because of her lack of confidence27.What message does the writer intend to convey in the article?A.Expertise and experience are greatly valued in the workplace.B.We should not shy away from sharing our ideas when we work in a team.C.Its unwise to show too much of themselves when they take par
26、t in teamwork.-第 6 页D.We should first learn to be a good listener in order to be a good communicator.CPhotos that you might have found down the back of your sofa are now big business!In 2005,the American artist Richard Princes photograph of a photograph,Untitled(Cowboy),was sold for$1,248,000.Prince
27、 is certainly not the only contemporary artist to have worked with so-called“foundphotographs”a loose term given to everything from thrown away prints discovered in a junkshop to old advertisements or amateur photographs from a strangers family album.The Germanartist Joachim Schmid,who believes“basi
28、cally everything is worth looking at”,has gathereddiscarded photographs,postcards and newspaper images since 1982.In his on-going project,Archiv,he groups photographs of family life according to themes:people with dogs;teams;newcars;dinner with the family;and so on.Like Schmid,the editors of several
29、 self-published art magazines also defend foundphotographs.One of them,called simply Found,was born one snowy night in Chicago,whenDavy Rothbard returned to his car to find under his wiper(雨刷)an angry note intended forsomeone else:“Whys your car HERE at HER place?”The note became the starting point
30、forRothbards addictive publication,which features found photographs sent in by readers,such asposter discovered in our drawer.The whole found-photograph phenomenon has raised some questions.Perhaps one of themost difficult is:can these images really be considered as art?And if so,whose art?Yet found
31、photographs produced by artists,such as Richard Prince,may raise endless possibilities.What wasthe cowboy in Princes Untitled doing?Was he riding his horse hurriedly to meet someone?Orhow did Prince create this photograph?Its anyones guess.In addition,as we imagine theback-story to the people in the
32、 found photographs artists,like Schmid,have collated(整理),wealso turn toward our own photographic albums.Why is memory so important to us?Why do weall seek to freeze in time the faces of our children,our parents,our lovers,and ourselves?Willthey mean anything to anyone after weve gone?In the absence
33、of established facts,the vast collections of found photographs give our mindsan opportunity to wander freely.That,above all,is why they are so fascinating.28.The first paragraph of the passage is used to.A.remind readers of found photographsB.advise reader to start a new kind ofbusinessC.ask readers
34、 to find photographs behind sofaD.show readers the value of foundphotographs29.The underlined word“them”in Para 4 refers to.A.the readersB.the editorsC.the found photographsD.the self-published magazines30.By asking a series of questions in Para 5,the author mainly intends to indicate that.-第 7 页A.m
35、emory of the past is very important to peopleB.found photographs allow people tothink freelyC.the back-story of found photographs is puzzlingD.the real value of found photographsis questionable31.The authors attitude towards found photographs can be described as.A.criticalB.doubtfulC.optimisticD.ind
36、ifferentDIt turns out that the famous saying“All roads lead to Rome”can help us in many differentways.It seems it can also describe medical treatment.A total of 21 scientists from different countries,including Switzerland,Germany and China,successfully helped two monkeys both with one leg unable to
37、move to walk again.And theiridea is that there is more than one way to get to a destination;there is always a detour.To understand what they have done,you first need to know that the reason we are able tomove our legs is because our brains send out signals or orders to our legs,through the spinalcor
38、d(脊髓).But the two monkeys in the experiment had injuries to their spines,which meant thateven though their legs were fine,they were useless because their communication with the brainhad been cut off.Instead of trying to repair the monkeys spinal cords like doctors normally do,scientiststhought diffe
39、rently they built a new pathway for the communication to go through.For the study,which was published in the journal Nature on Nov.9,scientists put electrodes(电极)in the part of the monkeys brain that controls leg movement.The electrodes can send thesignals from the monkeys brain to a computer,which“
40、translates”the signals to orders that legscan“understand”.The orders are then sent to another set of electrodes in the spine,below theinjured part.Its like scientists have built an invisible“bridge”to allow the monkeys brain andlegs to“talk”to each other again.The technology was tested on rats for t
41、en years before it moved on to experimenting onmonkeys for another seven years.And that gives scientists more confidence that they might alsowork on humans.32.The two monkeys in the experiment couldnt walk because _.A.their legs had been injuredB.brokenbones madetheirlegsuselessC.their brains were n
42、o longer sending signalsD.their brains signals couldnt besent to their legs33.What does the underlined word“detour”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Experimenting on monkeys after working on rats.B.Avoiding the spinal cords when solving the problem.C.Sending signals using a computer instead of the brain.-第
43、8 页D.Using electrodes to fix the spinal cords in the experiment.34.How long have the scientists been researching the technology?A.For 7 years.B.For 10 years.C.For 17 years.D.For21 years.35.What do the scientists mainly want to achieve through the experiment?A.To get the brain to control an injured b
44、ody.B.To find different ways to cure the two monkeys.C.To successfully apply the technology to humans.D.To promote the development of new medical treatments.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Right now you are reading English.That means that you are using your brain
45、in a very activeway.Reading is a very active process._36_.When you read a text,you have to do some orall of these:Imagine a scene in your head Understand clearly what the writer is trying to sayAgree or disagree with the writerThere are also many advantages associated with reading,including:_37_You
46、will usually meet with new words when you read.If there are too many new words foryou,then the level is too high and you should read something simpler.But if there are,say,amaximum of five new words per page,you will learn this vocabulary easily.You may not evenneed to use a pocket dictionary becaus
47、e you can guess the meaning from the rest of the text._38_.Amodel for writingWhen you read,it gives you a good example for writing.Texts that you read show youstructures and expressions that you can use when you write.Seeing“correctly structured”EnglishWhen people write,they usually use“correct”Engl
48、ish with a proper grammatical structure._39_.So,by reading you see and learn grammatical English naturally._40_You can read as fast or as slowly as you like.You can read ten pages in 30 minutes,or takeone hour to explore just one page.It doesnt matter.The choice is yours.You can not easily do thiswh
49、en speaking or listening.This is one of the big advantages of reading because different peoplework at different speeds.A.Working at your own speedB.Learning vocabulary in context(语境)C.This is not always true when people speak-第 9 页D.Focusing on exactly what you want to learnE.you should write down u
50、nknown vocabulary in whole sentencesF.Not only do you learn new words,but you see them being used naturallyG.It is true that the writer does a lot of work,but the reader also has to work hard第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并