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1、1宁夏六盘山市高级中学宁夏六盘山市高级中学 20212021 届高三英语下学期第二次模拟测试试题届高三英语下学期第二次模拟测试试题测试时间：测试时间：120120 分钟分钟满分：满分：150150 分分第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如：How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.18C.9.1
2、5答案是 C1What does the woman mean?AShe doesnt often sleep well.BShe has finished her essay.CShe has no difficulty with her essay.2When does the man suggest they meet?AAt 2：30.BAt 3:00.CAt 3:30.3What will the man do probably?AListen to the radio.BRead an English magazine.CGo outside fora walk.4How does
3、 the man like the suit?AIt is too large.BIt is of low quality.CIt is tooexpensive.5Where does the man want to go?ALinclon Center.BPrince Hotel.CThe post office.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
4、独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6Where are the speakers?AAt a hotel.BAt an airport.CAt a train station.7What can we learn from the conversation?AIt is very hot today.BThe woman is a driver.CThe man enjoyed his journey听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8What subject did the man major in at Chicago University?2AComputer pro
5、gramming.BInternationalEconomics.CCommunication engineering.9How many hours will the man work every week?A20.B30.C40.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10Where do the speakers need a person to run a branch office?AIn France.BIn Germany.CIn Spain.11What do we know about Mr Smith?AHe has three children.BHe is goo
6、d at languages.CHe has been with the speakers for five years.12What does the man ask the woman to do this afternoon?AGive Jeff a call.BHave a chat with Betty.CTalk to Jeff withhim.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Where does Henry work?AIn an office in London.BOn a train to London.CAt a garage outside London
7、.14When does Henry get up every day?ABefore 6：30.BAt 6：50.CAfter 7：00.15What did Henry use to think about the time spent on the train?ATroublesome.BBearable.CEnjoyable.16What does the man do to pass the time on the train in the morning?ARelax with a book.BRead papers.CWatch films on his mobile phone
8、.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17How old is Laura now?A12.B14.C16.18Which of the following is NOT mentioned in terms of Lauras preparation for thevoyage?AHow to put out fires on the boat.BHow to deal with lack of sleep.CHow to repair the boat.19Why did Abby Sunderland have to give up her attempt to travel
9、 around the world?ABecause her ship turned over.BBecause she fell ill during the voyage.CBecause the mask of her boat broke.20How is Lauras boat compared with Abbys?A.Faster and stronger.3B.Larger and more stable.C.Better equipped and more comfortable第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共 15
10、 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A AEverydayEveryday FoodFoodby Martha StewartNo matter how busy you are,at the end of the day you want meals that are easyto prepare.And you want lots of choices and variations.Youll find all of thosein this book:250 simple recipes for delicio
11、us meals that bring freshness and nutritionPaperback,published by Random House,16.79Z Zeroeroesesby Scott Westerfeld,Margo Lanagan,and Deborah BiancottiThe New York Times best-selling author Scott Westerfeld teams up with MargoLanagan and Deborah Biancotti in the book about six teenagers with amazin
12、g abilities.These teenagers have powers that set them apart.They can do things ordinary peoplecant.Paperback,published by Simon Schuster,12.99MightyMighty JackJackby Ben HatkeJack dislikes summer.But hes got a good reason:Summer is when his single momtakes a second job and leaves him at home to watc
13、h his sister,Maddy.Its lots ofresponsibility,and its boring,too,because Maddy doesnt talk,ever.But one day,at the market,Maddy does talk-to tell Jack to trade their moms car for a box ofmysterious seeds.Its the best mistake Jack has ever made.Hardcover,published by First Second,14.15OnlyOnly Daughte
14、rDaughterby Anna SnoekstraShes caught stealing.She is homeless and on the run.But she happens to lookthe same as a girl who went missing a decade ago,Rebecca Winter.She assumes Rebeccasidentity,using it as a way out,Little does she know her new life as Rebecca is itselfa prison and it looks like a k
15、iller might be after her.Kindle edition,published by Harlequin Enterprises,8.8821.Who wrote a book to help us cook a meal?4A.Martha StewartB.Anna SnoekstraC.Ben HatkeD.ScottWesterfeld22.How isZeroesZeroesdifferent from the other three books?A.It tells a storyB.Its in paperbackC.Its quite popular.D.I
16、ts a co-written book23.What do we know aboutOnlyOnly DaughterDaughter?A.Its heroine enjoys her life on the run.B.Its heroine lives with a falseidentity.C.It provides different kinds of editions.D.It is written by HarlequinEnterprises.B BI was on vacation with my husband,my brother,his wife and daugh
17、ter.We werenot familiar with the area and jumped onto a bus,thinking it would be a nice wayto see the downtowns old town area.Well,until visiting with the bus driver,wefound out we were on the neighborhood route which picks up school children and deliversto various neighborhood places,with a route o
18、f well over about 2 hours.That wasa surprise and a concern because we had parked our vehicle in a timed parking areaand itit was going to end.We shared this with the bus driver only to let her know we were not from the areaand apologized for getting on her bus in error.Then she surprised us further
19、saying,“I get off shift after a few more blocks,and if you dont mind a tight squeeze inmy company car,Id be happy to take you back to your vehicle before the time is over.”The bus driver received permission from her manager,so we gratefully said yes toher offer.She went out of her way to take us bac
20、k to our vehicle after her shift was overand it wasnt on her route to home either.We were touched and grateful for her kindnessand thoughtfulness.In return because she had shared some of her concerns about theschool-age children she sometimes had on the bus route,I shared with her a littletip on how
21、 to quiet the children with an energetic technique that would make the ridesafer for them as well as for her.She was so grateful.It was a wonderful exchangeof kindness!24.What was wrong with the author and her family?A.They got on a wrong bus.B.They would lose their car.C.They couldnt drive their ow
22、n car.D.They had to tour neighborhood places.25.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 1 refer to?5A.The timed parking area.B.The familys concern.C.The vehicle parked there.D.The time limit for parking26.What was the driver going to do after she knew the familys trouble?A.Invite them to her h
23、ome.B.Ask her manager for help.C.Drive them to where they parked.D.Get off shift earlier than usual.27.What did the author do to repay the drivers kindness?A.She taught her how to send children to school.B.She taught her how to calm down children.C.She gave her a tip for her good service.D.She helpe
24、d make her ride comfortable and safe.C CDo you like shopping?Or does the thought of wandering round the shops fill youwith terror?For some of us,shopping is an enjoyable way of spending our spare timeand our money.For me,its something I would rather avoid.Thank goodness for theInternet!Its more conv
25、enient to buy CDs,electrical items,even food,from thecomfort of your sofa.But thats not the only reason:price is an important factor.We can buy goods and services cheaper online.But sometimes the problem is not knowingwhat to buy.This has led to a type of shopping called“showrooming”Showrooming is s
26、omething Ive done.I will go to a shop to see,touch and tryout products but then go home and buy them online at a knock-down price.Im notalone in doing this.Research by a company called Foolproof,found 38%of peopleshowroomed while Christmas shopping in 2020.Amy Cashman,head of Technology at TNS UK,sa
27、ys the reasons for this new shoppinghabit are that“People are lacking time,lacking money and they want security aboutthe products they are buying”.She explained that consumers are not only shoppingonline at home but they are using the Internet in store or on their smartphones toshop around.But does
28、this mean technology will kill shops?Certainly shops will change.Theywill have to offer more competitive prices or encourage people to buy more by givingin-store discount or free gifts.We mustnt forget that buying in s shop means you can get expert advice fromthe sales assistant and you can get good
29、 aftercare.Its good to speak to a realhuman rather than look at a faceless computer screen but at least by showrooming,you get the best of both worlds!28.The two questions in Paragraph 1 are raised to _.A.introduce the topic.B.give two examples.6C.compare different opinions.D.get answers from reader
30、s.29.What does showrooming mean in the passage?A.Trying in shops and buying onlineB.Showing products in a roomC.Buying something in a storeD.Shopping on the Internet30.According to Amy Cashman,which is NOT the reason for showrooming?A.The lack of time.B.The comfort of the sofaC.The shortness of mone
31、yD.The security of the product31.The authors attitude towards showrooming is _.A.critical.B.neutral.C.supportive.D.casual.D DOne after another telecommunications giants have announced their latest fifthgeneration(5G)products.They have also claimed that 5G technology would be usedon a massive scale b
32、y 2020.Yet,when reporting about 5G,many domestic media havedescribed it as amuch faster technology than 4G without mentioning any of its otheradvantages.As a result.the common public view about 5G is that they could downloada HD movie within one second.Beyond that,most people know nothing about 5G.A
33、ctually,5G technology has many more advantages than 4G apart from speed.According to the criteria of 3GPP,an international standardization organization,5G technology can be used for at least three purposes-connecting everything,reliability of connections,and eliminating delays.“Connecting everything
34、”is an appropriate slogan for 5G technology,withoutwhich the Internet of Things would be impossible.5G would enable one server to connectto multiple terminals(终端),and thus establish high-speed coordination(协调、合作)among them,and help the chips inside the terminals timely react to meet peoplesneeds.Tak
35、e autonomous vehicles for example,they are mature technology products.Self-driving cars combine a variety of sensors,such as radar,computer vision,andGPS to identify navigation paths and obstacles.5G technology will link all theelements of a transportation system,such as traffic lights,cameras and,o
36、f course,cars to establish perfect coordination so they can avoid obstacles and move onnavigation paths,which will help strengthen self-driving technology.Reliability of connections is another essential characteristic of 5G technology,whose use can be extended to other fields where high safety stand
37、ards are required.For instance,in certain surgeries,surgeons insert nano-robots inside a patientsbody and have to maintain constant control over the robots to ensure they performtheir functions and do not cause any harm to the patient.This is a technology thatcan be of great help,as it can establish
38、 reliable and continuous connections between7the monitor and the nano-robots.32.Which of the following can serve as an example of connecting everything?A.Improvement of smart phone signals.B.Decrease in telecommunication cost.C.High speed in playing computer games.D.Online tests for all members at t
39、hesame time.33.Why can 5G be used in the fields with high safety standards?A.It can attract most eyeballs on a massive scale.B.It can provide dependable and constant service.C.It offers massive machine types of communication.D.It employs 4G base stations and occupies less space.34.What will the auth
40、or most probably discuss in the following paragraph?A.Eliminating delays.B.5G network capacityC.Disadvantages of 5GD.Building 5G base stations35.What would be the best title for the passage?A.5G Technology:More than about High SpeedB.5G Technology Will Shape the Future of ConnectivityC.Telecom Giant
41、s Work Together to Better 5G TechnologyD.Advantages and Disadvantages of 5G Technology and Products第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Discouragement generally occurs when what we think should happen doesnt cometrue.36However,if properly dealt with,its part of what mak
42、es the humanexperience rich and helps us become more strong-willed.So the next time we startto feel discouraged,we should:37If we do something just in order to get something back,then we are settingourselves up for discouragement.However,when we dont need someone elses praisefor our actions,then we
43、are truly free to just focus on our work and make it great.When we create great work,were happy.Even if we fail in something,we should chooseto think of the failure as an education.38As a result,we will feel lessdiscouraged.Go outside and breathe.39So if we start to feel down,go outside,feel thefres
44、h air,let the sun hit our face and go for a hike,a walk,a bike ride,a swim,a run,etc.Well feel better if we do this.Going to find someone we can help is a great way to remove discouragement.So8go to find someone who needs help,and then help them.When we serve others,and whenwe go out of our way to h
45、elp other people in need,we feel better.40When we stopthinking about ourselves and,instead,direct our attention to another,we feelbetter.A.Focus on our actions.B.Consider who we are spending time with.C.It can make us unwilling to do something.D.If were just focusing on ourselves,were likely to feel
46、 bad.E.This will help with any feelings of discouragement we may have.F.When we view it this way,we realize failure isnt something bad.G.Fresh air and sunshine can have an amazing effect on our feelings.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 4 45 5 分）分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
47、A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A nurses attempt to brighten one of her patients spirit through music hasgone viral.Alex Collazo is a nurse for Penn Pennington,a 67-year-old longtime musician whois41cancer.Doctors told him that he had to stay in the hospital because hiscondition was42.Understandably,
48、the man was in low43.Shortly after arriving,the musician-who,for the past 30 years,has44atvarious country bars in downtown Nashville-4524-year-old Collazo.“I admitted him to the hospital and we got to46,so I asked him to tell mesomething fun about himself.I could tell he was kind of47,”she said.Penn
49、ington told the nurse about his48for skydiving,while Collazo discussedher enthusiasm for music-singing,49.The two immediately hit it off,and Collazooffered to50her guitar for him to play.On Sunday,Pennington was feeling51enough to give it a shot,and the two hadajam session(即兴演奏会).The pair52a famous
50、song,as the nurse sang whilePennington played the guitar.The video of their53,which was shared on Facebookby Penningtons daughter,has gone viral.The video received more than 6,000reactions and shares,with some 350,00054.The 67-year-old called the55an escape.“Any time you go to the hospital forillnes