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1、班级 姓名学号分数Unit 3 How do you get to school?测试卷（A 卷夯实基础）【人教版】（时间:100分钟,总分值：100分）第I卷选择题I .单项选择（15分）1. does it take you to the zoo?一About 2 hours.A. HowfarB. WhattimeC. HowlongD. How【答案】c【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意： 去动物园要多长时间？ 大约两个小时。A. 多远，提问距离；B.什么时候，提问时间点；C.多长，多长时间，提问长度或者时间段； D.怎样，提问方式。根据回答About 2 hours.可知，此处是就时,间段
2、提问，应选C。2. Thank you for my swimming.A. teachingB. toteachC. teachD. teaches【答案】A【解析】考查固定句型。句意：谢谢你教我游泳。teach教，动词；thank you for doing sth.因做某事而感谢，固定句型；for为介词，后面应该跟动名词，应选A。3. Seventy times three is.A. two hundred and tenthB. two hundreds and tenC. two hundred and tenD. two hundreds and tens【答案】c【解析】考查基
3、数词的用法。句意：7。乘以3等于210。hundred百，前面有基数词时, 后面不用加s,排除B和D；根据英语常识可知，英语中的加减乘除都是用基数词，不用序 数词，应选C。4. Thanks your help, Jane.A. toB. forC. withD. of【答案】B【解析】考查固定短语辨析。【分析】句意：简，感谢你的帮助。thanks to的意思是：“多 亏了 ”； “由于 的帮助thanks for的意思是：表示“因 而感谢thanks与with 和of不连用；根据your help可知，此处指的是感谢你的帮助，应选B。5. Its a nice day. Let*s go o
4、ut for a walk.43. The students have to the river on a ropeway.【答案】cross【解析】cross the river过河,应选cross, have to很忙跟动词原形。句意是:学生们不 得不用索道过河。44. Gina usually her home at 8： 00 and gets to school at 8： 20.【答案】leaves【解析】leave home离家，usually是一般现在时的标志，主语Gina是第三人称单数, 故动词用三单形式leaveso句意是：吉娜通常在8点离开家，8:20到学校。45. My
5、 jacket is too old, so I want to buy a one.【答案】new【解析】根据前一句“我的夹克太旧了”可知“我想要买一件新的、应选newo（-）根据句意及首字母提示完成句子46. In my village there is a nice b over the river.【答案】bridge【解析】句意：在我的村庄里，在河上有一座漂亮的桥。over the river,在河的正上方, 结合首字母可知在河的正上方有一座桥，bridge,桥，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数， 故填 bridge o47. Little Bob isnt a to go acros
6、s the river now. Because there is a bridge over it.【答案】afraid【解析】句意：小鲍勃现在不怕过河了。因为上面有座桥。根据Because there is a bridge over it.因为上面有座桥，同时结合首字母可知Bob不用害怕过河了，即afraid,害怕的，形 容词，be afraid to do sth.,害怕做某事,固定搭配,故填afraid。48. Some students take a （小冉首）to school.【答案】boat【解析】句意：一些学生坐船去学校。小船，boat,结合短语take a boat,坐船
7、，可知 空缺填入boat,为名词，故答案为boat。49. Come here and we can help you realize （实现）your d.【答案】dream【解析】句意：到这里来，我们可以帮你实现你的梦想。dream梦想，可数名词；根 据realize和所给单词首字母可知，此处指的是实现梦想，且根据常识可知，梦想一般是一 个，所以需要名词单数，故填dream。50. Li Lei takes the s to school.【答案】subway【解析】句意：李雷乘地铁去学校。根据短语take the subway,坐地铁，可知空缺处填入 subway oW.英汉互译（10分
8、）51. Mike每天开车去上班，因为他买了新车。Mike work every morning because he has a new car.【答案】drives to【解析】drive to开车去，主语为he第三人称单数因此动词应使用is,故填drives to。52. 从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？does to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney?【答案】How long; it take【解析】“花费多长时间“用How long提问，动词用take,故填How long it takeo53. 你觉得我们学校如何？What do you our school?
9、【答案】think of【解析】固定句式what do you think of？ think of认为，故填think of。54. 她经常晚上六点到七点之间来我家。She often comes to my home six seven oclock in the evening.【答案】between； and【解析】“在和之间“是固定短语between.and.,故填between and。句意是：她经常在晚上六点到七点之间到我家。55. .玛丽的梦想能实现吗？Can Marys?【答案】dream come true【解析】梦想dream,实现come true, can是情态动词，
10、后面跟动词原形，故填dream come trueovn.任务型阅读（io分）I am Helen. I study in the No.l Middle School now. There are forty-five students in my class. All of the students like to travel（旅游）.Eight students like to travel by plane, because they think it is fast. It only takes about two hours to travel by plane from Bei
11、jing to Shanghai. But some students think taking a plane is loo expensive. Twenty-two students usually travel by train. The trains are very fast, but they are cheaper （更廉价）.And they can see interesting things through the windows. Fifteen students love to travel by car. Their parents drive them to so
12、me beautiful places. They can have a good time with the family. Do you know how I like to travel? Fm one of the twenty-two students.56. How long does it take from Beijing to Shanghai by plane?【答案】About two hours.【解析】根据文章内容 It only takes about two hours to travel by plane from Beijing to Shanghai.可知乘
13、飞机从北京到上海只需要两个小时,故答案为：About two hours.57. What does the word “expensive“ mean in Chinese?【答案】昂贵的【解析】根据下文The trains are very fast, but they are cheaper （更廉价）.火车很快，但是 它们更廉价，可以推断“一些学生认为乘飞机太贵了。应选expensive的意思是“昂贵的”。58. How many students like to travel by train?【答案】22.【解析】根据文章内容Twenty-two students usually
14、travel by train.可知有22个学生喜 欢乘火车旅行。59. What do the students think of traveling by train?【答案】They think its fast and cheap.【解析】根据文章内容 Twenty-two students usually travel by train. The trains are very fast, but they are cheaper （更廉价）.可知学生们认为乘火车旅行又快又廉价，故答案为：They think its fast and cheap.60. How does Helen
15、 like to travel?【答案】By train.【解析】根据最后一句 Do you know how I like to travel? Im one of the twenty-two students.可知Helen喜欢乘火车旅行。故答案为：By train.Vffl.书面表达（20分）根据下面精英中学七年级（1）班学生上学方式的调查表，用英语写一篇短文。不少于60个单词。上学方式By busWalkBy bikeBy car学生人数1510250【参考范文】My name is Li Lei. I am a student of Jingying Middle School.
16、I am in Class One, Grade Seven. There are fifty students in our class. We get to school in different ways. Twenty-five students ride their bikes to school every day, because their homes are not far from school. Fifteen students get to school by bus, because they think it is safe. The rest, including
17、 me, enjoy walking to school, because we think it is good for our health. No students get to school in the carA. Good-byeA. Good-byeB. GoodideaC. GoodjobD. Good day【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。句意： 今天天气很好。我们出去散步吧。好主意。 A.再见；B.好主意；C干得不错；D.（白天见面或分手时用语）白天好。前句是提出建议， 同意前面的建议内容应该回答“好主意”，应选B。6. For some students in Afric
18、a. it*s difficult school.A. to get toB. get toC. togetD. get【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配it+be+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.。句意：对非洲的一些学生来说， 到达学校很难。getto+地点名词，表示到达某地，固定搭配，school是名词，排除C、Do it+be+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.,对于某人来说做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，所以用to get to, 应选AoThere is a bed the desk the sofa.A. from; toB. next; toC. between; o
19、nD. between;and【答案】D【解析】考查固定搭配betweenand.。句意：在沙发和桌子之间是一张床。固定搭配 betweenand在之间，表示在两者之间，应选D。8 .Have a good day at school!A. You, tooB. Youre welcomeC. Thats trueD. That*sfor sure【答案】A【解析】考查情景交际。句意：在学校有愉快的一天。你也是。A你也是。B 不客气。C那是真的。D那是必然的。根据 Have a good day at school!可知，这是一句祝 福，当别人希望你有愉快的一天时，礼尚往来，你也要对他进行美好
20、的祝福,所以用You, too., 你也是来表达祝福，应选A。9 .exercise you take,youll be.A. The fewer; the fatterB. The less; the fatterC. The less; the more fatterD. Fewer; fatter【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比拟级，注意识记The+比拟级，the+比拟级的词义和用法以及little 要修饰不可数名词。句意：你锻炼的越少，你将会越胖。The+比拟级，the+比拟级，表示“越，就越.第一空后的“锻炼”exercise是不可数名词,因此用little来修饰，little 的比拟
21、级是less；第二空“肥胖”fat的比拟级是fatter,应选B。10. 一 How does your mother go to work?She her bike.A. takeB. takesC. rideD.rides【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析，注意主谓一致的用法。句意： 你妈妈怎么去上班？ 她骑自行车。主语是第三人称单数she,描述客观事实是一般现在时，故谓语动词是单三式, ride a bike,骑自行车，take,拿, 应选D。11. My school begins at 8 o*clock in the morning. So I have to （必须）school b
22、efore 7:50 a. m.A. live atB. finishC. gettoD. leave【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析，注意熟记常见的动词。句意：我的学校在早上8点开始上课。 因此我必须在上午7点50之前到学校。A.住在；B.结束；C到；D.离开。根据句意可知是 到学校。应选C。12. 一Do you know the old woman funny glasses?一Yes, I do.A. byB. atC. ofD. with【答案】D【解析】句意：一你认识那个戴着很滑稽的眼镜的哪位老太太吗？一是的，我认识。by 通过方式，乘坐；at在具体时刻或地点；of的；with戴着，
23、带有。根据句意可知，the old woman with funny glasses戴着眼镜的老太太,with的这个介词短语做定语修饰名词the old woman。应选 D。13. Is the school trip on December 12th?一 Lets ask Lisa.A. Yes, it isB. YouYe rightC. Tm not sureD. Have a goodday【答案】C【解析】考查日常交际用语。句意：学校旅行是在十二月十二日吗？ 我不确定, 我们问问丽萨吧。A.Yes, it is ,是的,它是；B.YouTe right,你是正确的；C.Em not
24、 sure我不确 定；D.haveagood time,祝你玩得愉快。根据下文Lets ask Lisa.可知是不确定的，故答案为 Co14.Hey guys, Chinese way of the road is very dangerous. You must wait for thegreen lights on.一 Thank you for your advice, sir.A. goingB. walkingC. crossingD. passing【答案】C【解析】此题考查词义辨析，考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好 此类题型的关键。】going去,walking
25、走,crossing穿过，passing通过，经过，根据句意“中 国式的过马路很危险，你必须等绿灯亮了再过，可知选Co15. 一 How do you usually come to school?I usually come to school foot.A. inB. onC. byD. with【答案】B【解析】此题考查介词辨析。on foot是固定搭配，意为“步行”，应选Bo句意是：一 你通常怎样上学？我通常步行上学。II.完形填空（10分）Mr. Smith lived in a village （村庄）.He had a few farms （农场） and about twent
26、y people working for him. He often told them 16 hard and be honest.（老实的）.One day he went to a farm and worked with the workers there. Soon it was time 17 lunch. He put 18 nice bread on the table and went out. A few minutes later, he cameback again but he couldnt find the bread. Who ate 19 on the tab
27、le?5 he shouted.Some of the workers answered,6 We didnt. The others said, We saw nothing/ Well, said Mr. Smith, 20 are a lot of mice（老鼠）in the rooms, you know. So Iput some poison （毒药） in the bread. 2j they eat, they must die. Then I can kill them/As soon as he finished, four workers began to cry. O
28、h, dear!22? asked Mr. Smith. cWe ate the bread when you were out. We are going to die?One of them cried.23 J Mr. Smith said24a smile, I only25you. Use your head/16. A. workB. workingC. workedD. to work17. A. inB. atC. forD. with18. A. twoB. manyC. aD. some19. A. foodB. the breadC. drinksD. apples20.
29、 A. TheyB. WeC. WhatD. There21. A. ThatB. BeforeC. IfD. Until22. A. How are you wrong with you23. A. Excuse me24. A. with25. A. have fun with lunch with26. A. How are you wrong with you27. A. Excuse me28. A. with29. A. have fun with lunch withB. What are you doingB. Dont worry （担忧）B. forB. play a tr
30、ick onC. Did you have lunchC. CongratulationsC. inC. killD. WhafsD. GreatD. onD. have16 .【答案】D【解析】这句话中使用的句型是ten Sb.to do sth.告诉某人去做某事，故应选D。17 .【答案】C【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。at在具体时刻或地点；for为了，因为；with和. 一起。这里使用的句型是It，s time for sth.到了做的时候了，应选C。18 .【答案】D【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。two二个；many很多；a 一个；some一些。空后 的bread的意思是面包，是一个
31、不可数名词，不能用数词或不定冠词修饰，many是修饰可 数名词的，故也不对，应选D。19 .【答案】B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。根据上文He put some bread on the table and went outbut he couldnt find the bread可知，Smith先生的面包不见了，所以他问谁吃了面包，故 选B。20 .【答案】D【解析】考查there be句型及语境的理解。这句话使用的是there be句型，表示在 有。故应选D。21 .【答案】C【解析】考查连词及语境的理解。根据句意可知，这里是If引导的条件状语从句，故 选C。22 .【答案】D【解析】考
32、查固定句型及语境的理解。根据文意可知，当Smith先生说面包有毒的时候, 四个工人突然大哭起来，所以Smith先生问他们怎么回事，应选D。23 .【答案】B【解析】考查固定短语及语境的理解。根据文意可知，其实面包并没有毒，所以Smith 先生让他们不要担忧。应选B。24 .【答案】A【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。with a smile带着微笑，根据文意可知选A。25 .【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语及语境的理解。根据文意可知，面包并没有毒，是Smith先生故意这么说，他想知道是谁吃了面包，所以他是在开玩笑，应选B。III.阅读理解（20分）AFour students from differ
33、ent countries are camping and they are talking about the weather. Lets listen to them.Wu Ling: Its cool and sunny most of the time in our country. I live in Beijing, a beautiful city. It*s July now. Though it is a little hot, I still feel comfortable.Waxili: I live in Moscow. There are storms too of
34、ten there. When the sky is dark and clouds are moving across the sky, the storm is coming. I dont like that. Always its not safe in the storm.John: I live in the north of Canada. Its quite cold in winter, so we wear warm clothes. Many people like snowy weather because they can make snowmen and enjoy
35、 themselves.Joe: I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day. It*s very hot most of the time in our country. In winter its not very cold.25. It is in Australia when the four students are camping.A. spring B. winter C. autumn D. summer【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据I come from Australia. Inever see a snowy day. I
36、t*s very hot most of the time in our country. In winter its not very cold可知四个学生宿营时是澳大利亚的冬天，故 选Bo27. doesn*t like the weather of his country.A. John B. Wu Ling C. Waxili D. Joe【答案】c【解析】细节题。根据第三段的文字，Idont like that可知瓦西里不喜欢他的国家的天 气，应选C。28. Many people in enjoy snow.A. Beijing B. Canada C. Moscow D. Aus
37、tralia【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据第四段的文字Many people like snowy可知加拿大人喜欢雪，故 选Bo29. Joe has never seen a day before.A. snowy B. rainyC. windy D. cloudy【答案】A解析细节题。根据 Joe: I come from Australia. I never see a snowy day 可知 Joe 之前 没见过雪，应选A。30. The passage is mainly about.A. different citiesB. different talks in differe
38、nt citiesC. different countriesD. different kinds of weather in different areas【答案】D【解析】 主旨题。根据 Four students from different countries are camping and they are talking about the weather可知全文主要是关于不同地区，不同天气的话题，应选D。BThe Lambert family lives near（在附近）a big fiver. They are a family offour. Mr. Lambert is
39、a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. He can also speak French and Spanish. His school is across（在对面）the river,so he goes to work by boat everyday. Mrs. Lambert has a small bookshop. The books there are all interesting. Mrs. Lambert is very nice,so peoole like reading（|阅读）and bookshop. E
40、lena is Mr. and Miss Lambert*s daughter. She is only 5 years old. She likes riding her bike near their house. Sometimes she goes swimming in the fiver. She is a very good swimmer. Philip,the son of the family,doesn1 t like swimming,but he likes the river. He likes fishing（钓鱼）. His favorite thing aft
41、er school is going fishing with his dad in a boat. He is only 12 years old. but he is really good at it.31. Mr. Lambert CANNOT speak .A. English B. French C. Spanish D. Chinese【答案】D【解析】根据第一段内容 Mr. Lambert is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. He can also speak French and Spanish. Lamb
42、ert 先生是个老师，教英语，还会说法语 和西班牙语，应选D,他不会说汉语。32. What can we know about Mrs. Lambert?A. She reads a lot.B. She sells books.C. She is very interesting.D. She goes to work by boat.【答案】B【解析】根据文章内容Mrs. Lambert has a small bookshop. Lambert夫人有个书店， 可知她卖书，应选B。33. Elena is Philips .A. teacher B. classmate C. siste
43、r D. cousin【答案】C【解析】根据文章内容 Elena is Mr. and Miss Lambert*s daughter. Philip,the son of the family,. Elena是Lambert先生和夫人的女儿,Philip是他们的儿子，可知Elema是Philip的 姐妹，应选C。34. Why does Philip like the river?A. Because his father works on the fiver.B. Because the river is very beautiful：C. Because he likes swimmin
44、g.D. Because he likes fishing.【答案】D【解析】根据文章内容 Philip,the son of the family,doesn* t like swimming,but he likes the river. He likes fishing（钓鱼）.可知Philip喜欢那条河是因为他喜欢钓鱼，应选D。35. Whats the best 出le（标题）of the passage?A. A great shopB. A good swimmerC. The Lambert familyD. The Lambert familys habit【答案】c【解析】
45、本文主要介绍了 Lambert先生是个老师，每天坐船上班，Lambert夫人有个书 店，他们的女儿喜欢在家附近骑自行车，有时在河里游泳，他们的儿子不喜欢游泳，但是喜 欢钓鱼。应选项D作为文章的标题最合适，意思是：Lambert 一家人的习惯。IV.补全对话（5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A： Hi, Steve!36.B： Its lo kilometers.A： 37.B： I usually ride my bike.A： 38.B ： About thirty . five minutes .A： 39.B： Yes, I do.A： When do
46、 you usually get up?B： I usually get up at halfpast five.A： 40.B： I usually go to school at 6： 50.A： Wow,its so early!A. How long does it take?B . What can you do?C. What time do you usually go to school?D. How far is it from your home to school?E. What club do you want to join?F. How do you usually
47、 get to school?G. Do you get up early in the morning?36 .【答案】D【解析】根据答语Its 10 kilometers.可以推断上文是询问距离的，应该用疑问词How far,应选D。37 .【答案】F【解析】根据下文的答语I usually ride my bike.可知是询问交通方式，用How提问， 应选Fo38 .【答案】A【解析】根据下文的回答About thirty-five minutes.可以推断是询问需要花多长时间的, 用How long提问，应选A。39 .【答案】G【解析】根据下文的肯定回答可以推断上文是以Do you开头的一般疑问句，应选G。40 .【答案】C【解析】根据下文的答语I usually go to school at 6： 50.可知是询问你几点上学，应选 Co第II卷 非选择题V.词汇运用（10分）（-）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。cross, true,