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1、Unit 3 English Around the WorldTopic 2 Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. -Section B课文讲解,Jane meets Kangkang and Yukio at the school gate.,Jane: (Waving) Hi, Kangkang and Yukio!Yukio: (Bowing) Hello, Jane!,wave v.挥手,bow v.点头；鞠躬,康康：由纪夫，简说“嗨”的时候，她招了手，你说“你好”的时候，你是鞠的躬。由纪夫
2、：在日本，我们打招呼的时候会鞠躬，来表示对对方的尊敬。简：在加拿大，我们招手来表示和平和友谊。,Kangkang: Yukio, when Jane says Hi she waves her hand, but when you say Hello you bow.Yukio: In Japan, we bow when we are saying hello as a sign of respect.Jane: In Canada, we wave as a sign of peace and friendship.,Kangkang:Yukio, when Jane says Hi sh
3、e waves her hand, but when you say Hello you bow.Yukio: In Japan, we bow when we are saying hello as a sign of respect.Jane: In Canada, we wave as a sign of peace and friendship.,as a sign of .作为的象征e.g. as a sign of respect 以示尊重 as a sign of peace and friendship作为和平和友谊的象征,Kangkang:Yukio, when Jane s
4、ays Hi she waves her hand, but when you say Hello you bow.Yukio: In Japan, we bow when we are saying hello as a sign of respect.Jane: In Canada, we wave as a sign of peace and friendship.,a sign of . 的标志；象征,e.g. Noodlesareasignoflonglifeforus.,Kangkang: I think that is known as body language. We use
5、 body language to communicate how we feel, even if there is silence.,康康：我觉得那就是肢体语言。即便安静的时候，我们也 会用肢体语言来交流我们的感受。,Kangkang: I think that is known as body language. We use body language to communicate how we feel, even if there is silence.,be known for,be known as,be known to sb.,=be famous for,=be famo
6、us as,作为而出名,因为而出名,被某人所熟知,e.g.重庆因为火锅而出名。 Chongqing is known for hot pot. Chongqing is famous for hot pot.,e.g. 重庆作为山城出名。 Chongqing is known as a mountain city. Chongqing is famous as a mountain city.,Kangkang: I think that is known as body language. We use body language to communicate how we feel, ev
7、en if there is silence.,silence n.沉默;无声in silence 静静地；沉默地e.g. Theystoodin silence.,即使,adj,silent adj.沉默的；寂静的Keep silent! 保持安静！,Yukio: Did you notice that Miss Wang smiles when she is happy, and when she is angry she put her hands on her hips? Then I know whether she will praise or punish us.,由纪夫：你有没
8、有注意到方老师高兴的时候就会笑，生气的时候就会把手放在身体两侧？那样我就会知道她是要表扬还是要惩罚我们。,Yukio: Did you notice that Miss Wang smiles when she is happy, and when she is angry she put her hands on her hips? Then I know whether she will praise or punish us.,ut sth. sp. 把某物放到某处e.g. I want to put the vase on the table. Please put your toys
9、 in the box.,v. 表扬，赞扬,v. 惩罚,Jane: (Laughing) When my little sister is angry, she crosses her arms and stamps her foot!,简：我妹妹生气的时候就会双臂交叉跺着脚。,stamp ones foot,Kangkang: I wonder if body language means the same thing in all cultures.,康康：我想知道肢体语言在所有文化中是不是同一个意思。,I wonder if我想知道是否/不知我是否可以可以用来表达对事物的不确定，也可以作
10、为请求允许的交际用语。e.g. I wonder if you can join us tomorrow evening.,Jane: We should do some research. People could communicate better if they knew more about their body language.,简：我们应该调查一下。如果人们更加了解肢体语言，就能更好的沟通了。,do some research (on) 做关于的研究,e.g. Recently Jane has done some research on the differences bet
11、ween British English and American English.,Yukio: Lets ask Miss Wang and Ms. Jones if they will help us with our research.Jane: That is a good idea. Goodbye, Kangkang. Goodbye, Yukio.Kangkang and Yukio: (Waving) Goodbye, Jane.,由纪夫：我们问问方老师和琼斯老师，看她们会不会帮我们做调查。简：好主意。再见，康康。再见，由纪夫。康康和由纪夫：再见，简。,Chinese sha
12、ke hands and smile when they meet visitors.,India people put their hands together and nod their heads.,In the US some people shake hands, and some kiss or hug each other.,In Russia, people usually kiss three times, left, right, left.,Japanese bow when they meet. And the women are used to being on th
13、eir knees.,What do Maori people in New Zealand do when they meet? They touch noses.,Dont stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space!,South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you cant move away! But in Britain is opposite.,Wave to say goodbye may be polite somewhere, But in Greece, its not polite at all. In fact, its very rude.,Bye-bye,