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1、20152015 年中考英语专题训练年中考英语专题训练(9(9B B UnitUnit2 2)一、词汇检测一、词汇检测(15(15 分分)1They do experiments in their own(实验室)on the third and fourthfloo1s.2My brother has(服役)in the army since he was 18 years old3With the(发展)of society，many farmers move to big cities4The plane is one of the greatest(发明物)of Edisons5We
2、should take(优势)of what we have to win the match6Our knowledge of outer space is(增加)all the time7We met with a storm when the plane was flying over the(太平洋的)Ocean8 Because of the snow，the pilot had to(降落)the plane in another place9Remember not to let your(骄傲)stop you from growing up10The grass is fou
3、nd in every ocean，from the(表面)to the deep sea.11His parents have made a decision to send him to the UK for(进一步的)study12Was Columbus one of the first(欧洲人)to discover America?13一 Why was the show finished so early?一 The bad weather made us have to cut our show14一 Are you kidding?This necklace is too e
4、xpensive!一 Madam，it is made byIts different from those made by machine15一 Are there any good reads you can suggest?一 You are asking the right personIto know a few good ones二、单项填空二、单项填空(20(20 分分)()1Bernard Shaw was a great English playwright who diedAat his age of 94Bat age of 94Cin the age of 94Dat
5、the age of 94()2一 What do you think of the filmTransformer?_Its fantasticThe only pity is that Ithe beginning of itAmissedBwas missingCwill missDmiss()3一 Have you everLu Xun?一 Sure，he is a great writerAheardBheard fromCheard ofDhear of()4一 Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now一 Yes，they are
6、theour nationAproud ofBpride ofCpleased withDknown for()5They are alwayscome andleave.Afirst；lastB.first to；last toCthe first to；the last toDthe first of：the last of()6一 What happened?The car was out ofand hit the treeAdangerBbreathCcontrolDpractice()7What a surprise to see you here!Whenyouback?Ado；
7、getBdid；getC have；gotDwill；get()8Neil has been interested insince he took his firstwhen2he was sixA fly；flyingB flight；flyC flight；flyingD flying；flight()9A number of touristsYangzhou many times because its such abeautiful cityAhave been toBhas been toChas gone toDhave gone to()10Could you tell me?H
8、e is wanted by the bossSorry，Ive no ideaBut hehere just nowAWhere Tim was；wasDWhere is Tim；WasCWhere Tim is；isCWhere Tim is；was()11He won the first prize in the tennis match，so everyonehimA1ikeBadmireCadmiredDis admired()12The lamp invented by EdisonnowAwas widely usedBused widelyCis widely usedDwil
9、l be widely used()13Look!cleanthe river looks!YesIm sure somebodyit upAWhat；has cleanedBHow；has cleanedCWhat：cleanedDHow；cleaned()14Suddenly，there was something wrong with the plane in the skyBut thebrightpilot managedthe plane at the airport safelyAto 1andBto landingC1andingD1and()15Marie Curie was
10、 a famous woman scientist and was famous forradiumAinventingBdiscoveringCinventionDdiscovery()16With theof society，our environment is getting worseSo we shoulddo what we canitAdevelop；protectBdeveloping；to protectCdevelopment；protectDdevelopment；to protect()17When and where was Yao Ming born?一 He wa
11、s bornSeptember 12th，1980ShanghaiAon；onBin；inCon；inDin；on()18 一Has your friend completed his design?一Not yet Heon it last nightAworkedBhas workedCis workingDwas working()19Would you please let me know how long?Ahas your uncle marriedBit is since your uncle got marriedCyour uncle had been marriedDyou
12、r uncle has got married()20一 Dont you think theres life on Mars?一.AYes，I agreeBYes，of course notCYes，I dont think soDWhats wrong?三、完形填空三、完形填空(10(10 分分)Jenny was a nurse in a childrens hospitalOne evening there was a big danceat thehospitalMost of the doctors and nurses would be there，but one of them
13、 had to be1 to3look after the childrenJenny was not among the2ones who were free to go tothedanceShe enjoyed dancing very much，s o when she had to start3that eveningwhil her friends were getting ready to go to the dance，she felt very4forherselfShe went to each sick child one after another and said g
14、ood night5shecame to a 1ittle boy called TommyTommy was only 11 years old，but he already talkedlike an6Poor Tommy had a very serious illness，and now he was hardly able to7any part of his body except his handsBut he was always happy and always thinkingabout others instead of himselfWhen Jenny came up
15、 to his bed，he said，“Im very sorry that you have to8thedance because of usBut were going to have a party for youIf you look in mydrawer(抽屉)，youll find a piece of cakeI9it from my supper today，so itsquite10”“And Id get up and dance with you myself if 1 was able to，”he addedSuddenly,the hospital dance
16、 seemed very far away and not at all important toJenny()1AallowedBinvitedC1eftDmade()2A1uckyBactiveCjealousDwise()3AdancingBworkingCdrinkingDrelaxing()4AgratefulBhappyC.sorryDproud()5ALuckilyBHopefullyC.FirstlyDFinally()6AactorBalienCangelDadult()7AtouchBwaveCmoveDclean()8AmissBattendCforgetDhost()9
17、AthrewBsavedCstoleDpaid()10ArareBsweetCtastyDfresh四、阅读理解四、阅读理解(20(20 分分)(A)(A)There were once two brothers who lived on the 80th levelOn coming home oneday，they realized that the lifts were not working and that they had to climb thestairs homeAfter struggling(挣扎)to the 20th level，sad and tired，they
18、decided to abandon(丢弃)their bags and come back for them the next dayThey left their bags and climbedon When they had struggled to the 40th level，the younger brother started to complainand both of them began to quarrel(吵架)They continued，quarreling all the wayto the 60th floorThey then realized that t
19、hey had only 20 1evels more to climb and decided tostop quarreling and continue climbing in peaceThey silently climbed on and reachedtheir home at 1ong lastEach stood calmly betore the door and waited for the otherto open the doorAnd they realized that the key was in their bags which were lefton the
20、 20th floorThis story is reflecting(反映)on our lifeMany of us live under theexpectations of our parents，teachers and friends when we are youngWe seldom getto do the things that we really like and love and are under so much stress so that4by the age of 20，we get tired and decide to dump(丢下)this roadFr
21、ee of the stress，we work enthusiastically(满腔热情地)and dream ambitious(有野心)wishesBut by the time we reach 40 years old，we start to lose our visionand dreamsWe begin to feel unsatisfied and start to complainThe life is hardas we are never satisfiedReaching 60。we realize that we have little 1eft forcompl
22、aining any more，and we begin to walk the remaining years in peace and calmnessWe think that there is nothing left to let us down，only to realize that we couldnot rest in peace because we have an unfulfilled dreama dream we abandoned 60 yearsago()1Where did the two brothers leave their bags?AOn the f
23、irst floorBOn the 20th floorCOn the 40th floorDOn the 60th floor()2The two brothers quarreledAfrom the 20th level to the 40th 1evelBfrom the 40th level to the 60th levelCfrom the 60th level to the 80th levelDfrom the first level to the 80th 1evel()3The last three paragraphs are developed byA1isting
24、factsBgiving examplesCasking questionsDmaking comparisons(比较)()4The writer compared our ages toA1evelsB1iftsCstepsDbags()5What would be the best title for this text?ADont Lose Your WayBAlways Take Your KeyCDont Abandon Your DreamDPersistence(坚持)Leads to Success(B)(B)Do you know any foreign friends?D
25、o you know their characteristics?The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calmThey dont like to speakmore wordsThey look very seriousThey like different kinds of amusements(娱乐)The Germans are very hard-workingThey like tidiness，especially the women，who always keep their homes cleanIn some way
26、s，the Englishmen 1ook the same as the GermansThey are very quietand never talk too much with strangersThey are really polite，so we often hearthey say“Thank you”or“Sorry”The gentlemen are also the EnglishmenThe Frenchmens holidays are very longThey like travelling and usually spendtheir long time sta
27、ying in other countriesThe Frenchmen are more outgoing thanthe GermansIt is very easy to make friends with themCompared with the Frenchmen，the Americans are more outgoingAnd they are evenopener than all of the EuropeansThey dont like to depend on othersSo it isvery common that the students do part-t
28、ime jobs in their free timeAnd in Americanseyes，success is an important part in their life()6According to the passage，are very quietAonly the GermansBonly the EnglishmenConly the FrenchmenDboth the Germans and the Englishmen5()7What does the underlined word“tidiness”mean in Chinese?A整洁B安静C时尚D随意()8In
29、 the writers eyes，the gentlemen areAthe GermansBthe FrenchmenCthe EnglishmenDthe Americans()9What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?AThey are more outgoing than AmericansBIt is very easy to make friends with themCThey like travelling in their own countryDThey look serious and are alw
30、ays hard-working()10Which is the best title of the passage?AForeignersHobbiesBWho Are More OutgoingCCharacteristics of the ForeignersDSuccess Is an Important Part in AmericansLife五、完成句子五、完成句子(15(15 分分)1你知道电话是什么时候发明的吗?2他碰巧被看见经过了受害者的家。3由于大风，我们被迫缩短了旅程。4那匹马突然失去了控制。5这种手工制作的家具已被广泛使用。六、书面表达六、书面表达(20(20 分分)
31、根据下面提示，以“A Great Person为题，写一篇 90 词左右的短文。1爱因斯坦(Einstein)于 1879 年出生在德国，当他还是一个孩子时，他在学校并不开心；2他似乎没有其他人那样聪明，考试常常不及格；很多同龄人嘲笑他；3 后来他成为了世界上最伟大的科学家之一，并在 1921 年获得诺贝尔物理学奖(the NobelPrize for Physics)；41955 年 4 月 18 日，爱因斯坦因病逝世。至今为止，许多人都非常敬佩他。6参考答案参考答案一、1labslaboratories2served3development4inventions5advantage6inc
32、reasing7Pacific81ancl9pride10surface11furtherl 2.Europeans13short14hand15.happen二、15 DACBC610 CBDAD11 一 15 CCBAB1620 DCDBA三、1 一 5 CABCD6 一 10 DC ABD四、15 BBDAC610 DACBC五、1Do you know when the telephone was invented?2He happened to be seen to go past the victims house3We were forced to cut our journey
33、 short/cut short our journey becauseof the strong wind4That horse wentwas out of control suddenly5This kind of furniture made by hand has been widely used六、Einstein was born in Germany in 1879When he was a child，he was unhappyat schoo1He didnt seem to be as clever as others and often failed inthe examMany children of his age laughed at himLater，he became oneof the greatest scientists in the worldHe won the Nobel Prize for Physicsin 1921On April 18,1955，Einstein passed away because of his illness died ofillness。So farmany people have admired him a 1ot