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1、Unit 2 Words Part1 Warming up根据首字母或汉语提示,写出单词:1. Mr Henry is from an English _(说) country.2. The child has a very large _(词汇量) for his age.3. In British _ (用法), “petrol” means “gas”.4. He looks dishonest, but _(实际上) he is a thief.5. The police are trying to find out the _ (身份) of the man killed in th
2、e accident.6. I come from China, and Chinese is my n_ language.7. He has changed a lot. I could hardly r_ him.8. Do you know how many people were p_ at the meeting?9. The g_ calls on every family to have one child in our country.10. As the living s_ rises year by year in China, more and more people
3、travel abroad.Part2 Important word & expressions1. because of 可近似理解成_._._._He was late not only _ his illness but also _ he missed the train.Abecause;for Bbecause of;becauseCfor;because of Dbecause of;because ofShe didnt take part in our party because she was ill.(句型转换)She didnt take part in our par
4、ty_.特别提醒:1)_ 一般不可位于句首,如果放在句首,要用 because of 或 owing to 来代替,此时 because of,owing to 作状语。(2)_可以表达正面意思,“幸亏”,也可用于讽刺口吻中(近于讽刺口吻的“感谢”)2. come up走近,上来; (植物)破土而出,长出地面; (问题,议案等)被提到(无被动) come up with _ come out _ come to_ come about _ come across sb./sth._选词填空: 1) I _ my old college roommate in town today .2) Ca
5、n you tell me how the accident _? The daffodils(水仙花)are just beginning to _. 4) She _ a new idea for increasing sales. 5) The subject _ in conversation. (被提出) 6) They _ some old photos while cleaning the old house. 7) He _ and said hello to us .8) A second edition will _ next year.3. base (v.)以 为根据
6、(n.)基部;基地;基础 basement_base on/upon_1)His new story _ what happened in the coal mine many years ago is the best seller this year.Abased on Bbasing on Cwas based on Dwas basing on 2) eg: 该影片是根据辛克莱.刘易斯的小说改编的。 _ by Sinclair Lewis. 3) One should always base ones opinions on facts. (翻译) _4. make use of 利用
7、; 使用make full/ good use of _同义短语:make the best of/ make the most of 练习:The manager of the company told us that very little _ was made of the waste material in the past.A. cost B. value C. use D. matter5.such as/for example/that is/and so on归纳拓展(1)such as用来列举一类事物,放在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,as之后不用逗号(列举部分事例)。(2)
8、for example作为独立语插入句中,它的位置很灵活,可用在所举例子(通常是一个或少数几个)的前面或后面(列举部分事例)。(3)that is用来列举全部事例,放在被列举事例前面,并用逗号隔开,相当于namely。4)and so on 表示“等等,诸如”之意。当前面列举几个并列成分以后,用 and so on 加以概括并对尚未列举的事物进行省略。You can find frogs,snakes _ sleeping under mud in winter.Many of the programs are well received,_ Follow me,Follow me to sc
9、ience.A number of other plants were found in America,_,beans.I have three good friends,_,John,Jack and Tom.A lot of countries have gained excellent achievements in space technology,China,_.Asuch as Bfor example Cnamely Dand so on6. command 命令,指令;掌握at ones command _ have a command of _command sb. to
10、do / that sb (should) do /(should) be doneeg: The captain commanded the crew to report to the main deck(甲板)._将军命令部队必须马上进攻。 _7. request博物馆要求参观的游客不得在馆内拍照。(request)_What a pity!The pianist wouldnt listen to our request that he _ in public after his sons death.Aplay Bplayed Cwould play Dwas going to pla
11、y扩充:insist / order, command/ advise, suggest, propose/ request, require, demand, desire8.play a part (in.)(在中)扮演某个角色;(在中)起作用,相当于play a role (in.)。play an important part/role in在中起重要作用play the leading role/part起主要作用play the role/part of sb in(在剧中)扮演(某个)角色Have you really realized the part the computer
12、 has _ in the daily life?Amade Bgiven Ccaused Dplayed联合国在国际关系方面扮演着重要的角色/起着重要的作用。_9. recognize _;_;_We all recognize her talent for dancing.1)Mary,is that you?I _ you.Really?It isnt a long time since we met last time.Adidnt recognize Bhadnt recognizedChavent recognized Ddont recognize2)Lincoln is rec
13、ognized _ one of the greatest presidents in America.Aas Bfor Cbeing DlikePart 3 Exercises1After _series of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally passed _ driving test. A /;the B a; the C the; a D /;a2.-My sister is very upset today.-Its your fault. You _ the bad news to her yesterday.A should tell B
14、 should have told C shouldnt have told D must tell3.-So you didnt say hello to him at the ball?- Well, I smiled at him, but he _me and walked by.A ignored B refused C denied D missed4. -What were your so _?My sons not passing the college entrance examination _ me most.A upset; upset about B upset ab
15、out; upsetC upset for; upset D upset ; upset5.Good use of the weekend should be _ to relax yourself after the five days hardWork.A made B put C paid D found6. The manager requested that the task _ by five oclock without delay.A must be finished B would be finished C was finished D be finished7.We al
16、l hope to see the plan that _ at the beginning of the year carried out next year.A came up B came up with C came out D came about 8.The office commanded that the wounded _ to hospital right now.A to be sent B should send C send D be sent9.Father said to me, “Light _ faster than sound.”A travels B tr
17、aveled C had travelled D is travelling 10.-What did the doctor say?-He _ Jim to _ in bed for 2 days.A said; lie B advised; lay C advised; lain D told; lie11.Da Vinci was _ as one of the greatest artists because of his paintings.A recognized B realized C looked D thought12. The boss commanded that th
18、e task _ by Friday.A finished B be finished C will finish /d be finishing 13.Sometimes _ English is quite different from _ English in many ways.A speak; write B speaking; written C spoken; writing D spoken; written14.I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _A everything B anything
19、C something D nothing15.They had a pleasant chat _ a cup of coffee.A for B with C during D over16.What _ of Japanese he _!A good command ; is B a good command ; has C good commands; has D good commands; is 17.It was raining heavily. Mary felt cold, so she stood _ to her mother.A close B closely C cl
20、osed D closing18.Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits.A will request B request C are requesting D are requested19.Only after you lose your health will you _ the importance of health.A recognize B realize C know D 20.Linda asked Amy _ she could tell her the general ideas of the poem.A that B whether C what D how 4