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1、英语第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do this afternoon?A. See a doctor. B. Return to work. C. Meet the woman. 2. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. city. B. A
2、 flight. C. A trip. 3. What did the woman choose to study? A. Philosophy. B. English. C. Medicine. 4. Which books does the mans sister like? A. Historical novels. B. Romantic novels. C. Science fiction novels. 5. What did the man think of the headmaster in his new school? A. Strong-willed. B. Warm-h
3、earted. C. Open-minded.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。6. Why will the man go to Namibia? A. To host a program. B. To learn about wildlife. C. To work as a volunteer. 7
4、. What requirement is mentioned by the man? A. To be moderately fit. B. To be over 20 years old. C. To speak over two languages.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8至9 题。8. What activity will take place on Tuesdays? A. cooking class. B. A piano performance. C. A helicopter ride. 9. When can guests enjoy the fireworks disp
5、lay? A. On Wednesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12题。10. What does the man hope to do? A. Attract more customers. B. Discover talented players. C. Find more coaches.11. How often are the club nights for young players held? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.12. W
6、hat is the tennis club going to do next spring? A. Encourage parents to join. B. Introduce junior club nights.C. Provide snacks in the clubhouse.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至 16题。13. When is the new time of the painting class? A. 3:15. B. 4:15. C. 4:45.14. What can we know about dance class? A. Its fully booked.
7、 B. Its too expensive. C. Its in the evening.15. What class does Emma have on Friday evening? A. Swimming. B. Singing. C. Painting.16. On which day will Emma start to take the music course? A. September 1st. B. September 7th. C. September 14th.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17至 20 题。17. Who started the website? A. A
8、 group of family members. B. A group of friends. C. A group of businessmen.18. How long has the website been operated? A. About three weeks. B. About three months. C. About six months.19. Which country has the most users on the website? A. The Republic of Ireland. B. The UK. C. Canada.20. What crite
9、rion does the speaker think is the most important? A. The speed of delivery. B. The quality of the item. C. The after-sales service.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项中，选出最佳项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AFour International Books Every Child Should ReadKonstantin, Gerda WagenerWritten
10、 in German, this book follows a shy crocodile named Konstantin who plays the instrument in secret in the jungle. The jungles other inhabitants are hiding and listening to him play. In the end, the shy and lonely animal finally finds friendship through his music.Everyone Poops, Taro GomiWritten in Ja
11、pan, this book features the introduction of the toilet habits of a range of animals before explaining that everyone has to use the toilet. Designed to teach children that going to the toilet is nothing to be embarrassed about, the book helps kids to deal with toilet training.Pettson and Findus, Sven
12、 NordqvistPettson and Findus is a series about the adventures of an old man, Pettson, and his cat, Findus, living in the countryside. These stories are beloved in their home country of Sweden. The book describes lots of funny stories which will delight any child.The Three Musketeers, Alexandre Dumas
13、The Three Musketeers was written in France in 1844. A young man named DArtagnan who leaves home to pursue his dream of joining the Musketeers (火枪手) of the Guard. DArtagnan isnt accepted at first, but in the end manages to befriend three musketeers. This book is a must-read for any fans of action and
14、 adventures.21. Which book tells of an animal who can play the instrument?A. Konstantin. B. Everyone Poops.C. Pettson and Findus. D. The Three Musketeers.22. What does Everyone Poops characterize?A. It helps children to deal with toilet training. B. It helps children develop an interest in Japanese.
15、 C. It begins by introducing the toilet habits of animals. D. It stresses the importance of training children in going to the toilet.23. What do Pettson and Findus and The Three Musketeers have in common? A. Both of them were written in France. B. Both of them were written in the 19th century. C. Th
16、ey both contain adventures. D. They both tell a story about an old man. B The other day a big, ugly, black bat found its way to the bathroom of my house and hung, upside down, over the toilet bowl. As the man of the house, I was asked to rid the house of the awful creature. I grabbed a pillow and he
17、ld the broom. I quickly opened the bathroom door and threw the pillow at the bat. It didnt move. Then that old feeling started to come over me. It was the same feeling I experienced when I was sent down the stairs in the middle of the night to see what made a noise.The feeling can be summed up in on
18、e word-trapped. All men, I think, sometimes have had that feeling of being trapped in some male role. It may be something as simple as having to carve the chicken before it is served,or having to pretend that you know something about car engines when the car wont start.However,women nowadays seem to
19、 have the freedom to be themselves.They can repair cars or be fire fighters.Yet men appear to be more afraid to do something different. Its as if being a man is not what you are,but what you do and the way you do it. As I came towards the fierce and frightening bat, I wondered what would happen if I
20、 had simply told my wife that I wont do it-that she could get it out, or else call someone in the morning. But I couldnt do that! I am the man! I slowly opened the window and closed the toilet bowl cover. I then, carefully, lifted the broom over my head and swept the bat out the window. Just like th
21、at, it was gone. My wife was so pleased and in the morning,my son thought I was a hero. They asked me how I had got rid of the bat. I started to tell them, but then stopped. A man doesnt talk of such things.24. Why does the author mention the old feeling in Paragraph 1? A. To recall the old days. B.
22、 To show his fear of darkness. C. To predict his fight with the bat. D. To highlight the situation of being trapped.25. What does the author mean by mentioning women s freedom in Paragraph 2? A. Men are forced to bear household burdens. B. Men have to live up to social expectations. C. Women are fre
23、e to choose their jobs. D. Women are equal to men in workplaces.26. The last sentence of the passage implies that the author A. believes silence is gold B. feels proud of himself C. will do what he has to do D. will be what he wants to be27. How does the author sound in the passage?A. Angry.B. Humor
24、ous.C. Desperate.D. Serious.COne day, I was taking a nap in the red chair in my office when I woke up to the sound of a car crash. I sat up and looked, immediately, out my window. Across the street, in a parking lot, a car had just backed into a chain-link fence. The car must have been moving fast,
25、because it was in bad shape: Its hood had popped up. The fence was damaged, bent out in exactly the shape of the cars back end. I watched the driver get out of the car. He was strong with a shaved head; he wore cargo shorts and a flannel (法兰绒) shirt unbuttoned to expose his chest hair. I disliked hi
26、m immediately. After a few seconds of assessing the damage, he attempted to pull the ruined fence back into place, but it wouldnt move. He tried to push the fallen piece of bumper（保险杆） back onto his car, but that only made the rest of his bumper fall off too. I sat in my red chair, looking out my wi
27、ndow, silently cheering. I think I laughed out loud. This was a ridiculous masterpiece. He climbed out from under the collapsed fence and limped back to the apartment building above the lot, rubbing his elbow. The manthat disgusting manwas going to leave all the chaos behind for someone else to clea
28、n up. But the man appeared a few minutes later with some tools. He got to work immediately, removing one of the fences bent support bars and hammering it straight on the asphalt (沥青). For the next hour, I watched out my window as he doggedly(固执地) fixed the fence, even improved it. Now the fence woul
29、d be extra secure, stronger than before, impossible to damage. This strange man was actually a hero. I was the lazy one, with my kneejerk (应激反应) judgments, my superiority from three stories up. My ugly assumptions, I realized, were all about myself. I would never have fixed that fence; I would have
30、panicked and run away. Years later, I still look out my window at that fence almost every day. It still looks brand new, It makes me wonder what else that man has improved, and how I can make myself more like him.28Why did the driver leave a bad first impression on the writer?ABecause he badly damag
31、ed the fence.BBecause he acted rudely and impolitely.CBecause he escaped and left the mess to others.DBecause he had a strange appearance and dressed casually.29The last two paragraphs tell us that _.Aif the writer were the driver, he thought he would do betterBthe writer gave a quick judgment from
32、his previous experiencesCthe driver acted like a hero and had a great influence on the writerDthe writer looks out his window often and expects to see the driver again30Which of the following words can best describe the driver?ARude but honest.BLazy but strong-minded.CImpatient but generous. DOrdina
33、ry-looking but responsible.31What can be the best title of the text?ADont Judge a Book by Its CoverBOnes Thinking Directs Ones ActionsCTreat Other People As You Hope They Will Treat YouDThe Environment Depends on What You Think in You Mind D Scientists have discovered that rats have adapted to moder
34、n human life, even adapting their diets to the cities they live in.The scientists claim that it could be possible that humans and rats have had similar changes in their genetic make-up, due to modern city life. The downside of the changes in the DNA is that they could make rats susceptible to the sa
35、me health problems as humans, such as pollutants and sugary foods.The study showed that rats diets have also adapted to their environment. In New York, you can see them eat bagels and beer; in Paris, they like croissants and butter. They adapt in amazing ways. The scientists also analyzed the genome
36、s (基因组)of 29 New York rats and compared them with those of nine brown rats from Heilongjiang Province, north-east China. The finding showed that dozens of rat genes had been through major DNA changes over the centuries, as the rats spread from Asia to Europe and America, and from the countryside and
37、 into cities.The changed genes were associated with diet, behavior, and movement, which added pressures and challenges for the rat to overcome. This could reflect the fact that urban rats have to move through highly artificial environments that are very different from natural habitats. So these gene
38、 changes might have evolved to help them move more easily through underground channels and pipes.As the rats are closely associated with city-living humans, the scientists believe that it is possible that similar changes have happened in both species.In October 2019, scientists used rats to successf
39、ully test an enzyme(酶) that could be used to help people quit smoking. Two groups of rats were trained to self-administer nicotine, and over two weeks their nicotine intakes increased, suggesting addiction. Then, one group of rats was given the enzyme, which led to a decreased nicotine intake. The s
40、cientists say that the enzyme could be developed for human use in the future.32. Which of the following best explains the underlined phrase “susceptible to” in paragraph 2?ANot likely to be cured of.BBeing disease-resistant to.CVery likely to be affected by.DBeing thoroughly exposed to.33What does t
41、he author intend to show in the third paragraph?ARats in the city are particular about their food.BRats in different cities have different genetic make-up.CRats are distributed in every continent of the earth.DRats have been adjusting themselves to the environment.34What is the purpose of testing an
42、 enzyme on rats?ATo explore rats survival ability.BTo help people stop smoking.CTo learn more about city rats.DTo tell apart nicotine and enzyme.35What is the best title of this text?ARats Have Adapted to Modern Human LifeBRats in the City Have Varieties of DietsCRats Are More Adaptable than HumansD
43、Rats Have the Same Genetic Make-up to Humans第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump?” This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and go
44、al setting are the two sides of the same coin. 36 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.37More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values, your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires,etc.
45、Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 38 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment.
46、Clarity (清晰) of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 39 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind wh
47、ile setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a pilot but cant become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 40 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal. You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make