介词的用法 (2)讲稿.ppt

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1、关于介词的用法(2)第一页,讲稿共三十页哦Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns.1.This is the story _ we wrote for our storytelling contest.2.The book _ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.3.He likes the birthday gifts _ his friends gave him.4.The girl _ you have just seen is very good at English.5.I don

2、t know the name of the teacher _ I met in the computer room.(which/that)(which/that)(which/that)(who/whom/that)(who/whom/that)第二页,讲稿共三十页哦Conclusion:The relative pronouns serve as the objects of the _.verbs第三页,讲稿共三十页哦Fill in the blanks with relative pronouns.6.Is this the play _ you were talking abou

3、t just now?7.Daniel is the person _ I want to make friends with.8.Art is the subject _ I know little about.9.The Maths teacher is the person _ I got an A plus from.10.The topic _ Eric is interested in is Physics.(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)(who/whom/that)(which/that)第四页,讲稿共三十页哦Conclusion:

4、The relative pronouns serve as the objects of the _.prepositions第五页,讲稿共三十页哦Join the sentences with relative clauses:We could expect good decisions from you.We thought you were such a person.We thought you were a person(who/whom/that)we could expect good decisions from.We thought you were a person fr

5、om whom we could expect good decisions.第六页,讲稿共三十页哦Join the sentences with attributive clauses:You were to buy dog food with the money.The money is gone.The money(which/that)you were to buy dog food with is gone.The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone.第七页,讲稿共三十页哦Conclusion:When the rela

6、tive pronoun is the object of the preposition,we use preposition to begin an attributive clause,that is,preposition+which/whom.In this case,the relative pronoun,which or whom,cannot be replaced with“that”or“who”.Besides,the relative pronoun cannot be left out.第八页,讲稿共三十页哦Fill in the blanks with relat

7、ive pronouns:6.Is this the play(which/that)you were talking about just now?7.Daniel is the person(who/whom/that)I want to make friends with.8.Art is the subject(which/that)I know little about.9.The Maths teacher is the person(who/whom/that)I got an A plus from.10.The topic(which/that)Eric is interes

8、ted in is Physics.Rewrite the following sentences:6.Is this the play about which you were talking just now?7.Daniel is the person with whom I want to make friends.8.Art is the subject about which I know little.9.The Maths teacher is the person from whom I got an A plus.10.The topic in which Eric is

9、interested is Physics.第九页,讲稿共三十页哦Fill in the blanks with“prep.+which/whom”:1.Are you interested in any songs _ _ youve listened.2.Tomorrow is a particular day _ _ his daughter will get married.3.This is the knife _ _ I usually cut bread.4.We cant live without the sun _ _ we get heat and light.5.The

10、subject _ _ Eric is interested is physics.to whichon whichwith whichfrom whichin which第十页,讲稿共三十页哦6.Do you know the girl _ _ our head teacher is shaking hands?7.I cant find my dictionary _ _ I paid over$100.8.This is the good car _ _ I spent all my money.9.She is the teacher _ _all his students show

11、respect.10.The teacher _ _ you have been waiting is coming in a minute.with whomfor whichon whichto/for whomfor which第十一页,讲稿共三十页哦Translate the following sentences:1.你有没有看见那座红房子,屋子前有一棵大树。你有没有看见那座红房子,屋子前有一棵大树。Do you see the red house?There is a big tree in front of the house.Do you see the red house i

12、n front of which there is a big tree?第十二页,讲稿共三十页哦2.你有没有参观过那座大厦?在大厦顶上你可你有没有参观过那座大厦?在大厦顶上你可以俯瞰整座城市。以俯瞰整座城市。Have you ever visited the tall building?You can have a good view over the whole city on the top of the building.Have you ever visited the tall building on the top of which you can have a good vie

13、w of the whole city?第十三页,讲稿共三十页哦Conclusion:Prepositional phrases can also be put before relative pronouns to begin an attributive clause.第十四页,讲稿共三十页哦3.你有没有看到那座房子?它的屋顶是红的。你有没有看到那座房子?它的屋顶是红的。Do you see the house?Its roof is red.Do you see the house whose roof is red?Do you see the house the roof of wh

14、ich is red?Do you see the house of which the roof is red?roofthe roof第十五页,讲稿共三十页哦4.我没有参加那次会议,当时我没有认识到那我没有参加那次会议,当时我没有认识到那个会议的重要性。个会议的重要性。I didnt attend the meeting.I didnt realize its importance at that time.I didnt attend the meeting whose importance I didnt realize at that time.I didnt attend the

15、meeting the importance of which I didnt realize at that time.the第十六页,讲稿共三十页哦Conclusion:Relative pronoun“whose”can be replaced with“of which”,but you must pay attention to its form.第十七页,讲稿共三十页哦5.你用那种方式来对待你的父亲,我不喜欢那种方你用那种方式来对待你的父亲,我不喜欢那种方式。式。You treat your father in the way.I dont like that way.I dont

16、 like the way in which you treat your father.I dont like the way(that)you treat your father.第十八页,讲稿共三十页哦Conclusion:We use“in which”or“that”to begin an attributive clause after“way”.In this case,“in which”or“that”can also be left out.第十九页,讲稿共三十页哦Exercises:1.Many people who had seen the film were afra

17、id to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes _ people were eaten by the tiger.(05广东广东)A.in which B.by which C.which D.thatTip:in the scenes第二十页,讲稿共三十页哦Exercises:2.I have many friends,_ some are businessmen.(05全国全国)A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whomTip:some of my friends第二十一页,讲稿共三十页哦

18、Exercises:3.We saw several natives advancing towards our party,and one of them came up to us,_ we gave some bells and glasses.(06湖南湖南)A.to which B.to whom C.with whom D.with whichTip:give something to somebody第二十二页,讲稿共三十页哦Exercises:4.I was given three books on cooking,the first _ I really enjoyed.(0

19、6浙江浙江)A.of that B.of which C.that D.which Tip:the first of the three books第二十三页,讲稿共三十页哦Exercises:5.Last week,only two people came to look at the house,_ wanted to buy it.(07安徽安徽)A.none of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom Tip:neither of the two people第二十四页,讲稿共三十页哦Exercises:6.We sh

20、ouldnt spent our money testing so many people,most of _are healthy.(07北京北京)A.that B.which C.what D.whom Tip:most of the people第二十五页,讲稿共三十页哦Exercises:7.By nine oclock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,_appeared rare rainbow soon.(08福建)福建)A.of whichB.on which C.from

21、 whichD.above which Tip:The rainbow appeared above the top of the mountain.第二十六页,讲稿共三十页哦Exercises:8.The man pulled out a gold watch,_ were made of small diamonds.(08陕西陕西)A.the hands of whom B.whom the hands of C.which the hands of D.the hands of which Tip:the hands of the watch第二十七页,讲稿共三十页哦Assignmen

22、ts:fill in the blanks with “prep+relative pron”.1.Do you remember the day _ we left you in charge.2.I often think of the moment _ I saw the UFO.3.I remember the time _ Eric won that speech competition.4.It rained the whole day _ he travelled with his family.第二十八页,讲稿共三十页哦5.The police searched the house _ the thief had stayed.6.Mike wants to work in a country _ there are a lot of rainforests.7.This is not a family _ bad behavior goes unpunished.8.The study is the place _ I often have talks with my father.第二十九页,讲稿共三十页哦2022/9/25感谢大家观看第三十页,讲稿共三十页哦

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