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1、高中英语 人教版 2019 选择性必修一 unit 4 课文改编语法填空LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALKWe use both words and body language 1 (express) our 2 (think) and opinions in our interactions 3 other people. We can learn a lot about 4 people are thinking by watching their body language. Words are important,but the way people stand,
2、hold their arms,and move their hands can also give 5 (we) information about their 6 (feel).Just like spoken language,body language 7 (vary) from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in 8 way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. For example, 9 (make) eye contactlooki
3、ng into someones eyesin some countries is a way 10 (display) interest. In other countries,by contrast,eye contact is not always approved of. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries,men and women are not 11 (social) permitted to make eye contact. In Japan,it may demonstrate respect to look down
4、 when 12 (talk) to an older person.The gesture for “OK” has different 13 (mean) in different cultures. In Japan,someone 14 witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France,a person 15 (encounter) an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. However,you s
5、hould avoid 16 (make) this gesture in Brazil and Germany,as it is not considered polite.Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In many countries,shaking ones head means “no”,and nodding means “yes”. By comparison,in Bulgaria and southern Albania,the gestures have the op
6、posite meaning. There are also differences in how we touch each other,how close we stand to someone we are talking to,and how we act when we meet or part. In countries like France and Russia,people may kiss their friends on the cheek 17 they meet. Elsewhere,people favour shaking hands,bowing from th
7、e waist,or nodding the head when they meet someone else.Some gestures seem to have 18 same meaning everywhere. Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes 19 (mean) “sleep”. A good way of saying “I am full” is moving your hand in circles over your st
8、omach after a meal.Some body language has many different 20 (use). Perhaps the best example is smiling. A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can break down barriers. We can use a smile 21 (apologise),to greet someone,to ask for help,o
9、r to start a conversation. Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror 22 (make) yourself feel 23 (happy) and stronger. And if we are feeling down or lonely,there is nothing 24 (good) than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.Keys:1. to express2. thoughts3. with4. what5. us6. feelings7. varies8. a 9. making10. to display11. socially12. talking13. meanings14. who15. encountering16. making17. when18. the19. means20. uses21. to apologise22. to make23. happier24. better