Unit2 Listening and Talking 课后一练人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册.doc

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1、Unit2 Wildlife protection Section C Listening and Talking一、单词拼写1The _(鹿) saw us and ran away.2Eating just one carrot a day can _(减少) the possibility of getting this disease by 40%.3The houses in that _(街区) are expensive.4He was bitten by an _(昆虫) in the garden.5The ball rolled into the n_.A shout of

2、 joy rose from the crowd.6When facing a hard question,most people cant give an answer _(立刻)7I know studying is very important,but my parents put too much _(压力) on me.8Freddy was an _(普通的) student.9The kids were h_ for shells on the beach.10It is _(非法的) for anyone to be fired because of pregnancy.二、单

3、句语法填空1The water shortage is severe mainly due _ the global warming,environmental pollution and the everincreasing population.2In addition,we should arouse the publics _(aware) to protect the environment.3The Tibetan antelopes are _(endanger) now.4She will deal with the changes very well,because she

4、is very _(adapt)5Since the 1970s,scientists have been searching _ ways to link the brain with computers.6The price has been _(reduce) from 10 dollars to 8 dollars.7The table is in the living room,_(measure) four metres in length and two metres in width.8The alarming report _(write) now.It will be fi

5、nished this afternoon.9Still,in the wild forests,animals _(hunt) for profit.10Nowadays,fish and snakes _(kill) for food in restaurants.三、阅读理解The Fennec fox is also known as the desert fox since it survives in the Sahara Desert.It is the smallest of the species of foxes,and quite a few people wish to

6、 raise it as a pet because of its appearance.However,this is very rare,as it needs special care and attention.Lets take a look at the basic information on the Fennec fox,including its physical appearance,natural habitat,and diet.Physical AppearanceThe Fennec fox is the smallest type of fox,with a bo

7、dy length of about 9.516 inches,and 6inchlong ears.It weighs only around one kilogram.It has a creamcolored,furry body,with a blacktipped tail.Their ears are the largest among all foxes relative to the body size,which not only provide them with great hearing,but also radiate the extreme desert heat

8、and thus help to keep the body cool.Moreover,in order to walk on the hot sand,a Fennec foxs feet are covered with thick fur.Not only that,the feet also help in digging,as this animal lives under the ground.Habitat and LifestyleThe habitat of this animal is mainly in the Sahara Desert,and also in oth

9、er parts of North Africa.The Fennec fox is usually active during the night.This character helps it deal successfully with the extreme heat in the desert.As an extremely social animal,it often lives in groups of ten and each group has its own land.This animal is,however,aggressive too,ready to attack

10、,especially in the mating (交配) season,when they all compete with each other for a mate.DietThe Fennec fox is an omnivore (杂食动物)While it can survive on plants,it also needs other items such as insects,rabbits,birds and eggs.Getting used to living in the desert allows it to survive for long periods wi

11、thout any water.They are known to take in water when eating food,but will drink water if available.1.What helps the Fennec fox survive in the desert?AThe small body size.BThe great hearing.CGetting active at night.DLiving in groups.2.The word “radiate” (Paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _.Asend

12、outBtake inCsuffer fromDturn down3.What can we learn about the Fennec fox in the passage?AIt seldom attacks others.BIts difficult to raise it as a pet.CIt can survive without any water.DIts the smallest animal in the desert.四、语法填空It is a great 1._(true) that life is difficult.Once we really understa

13、nd and accept it,then life is no longer difficult.2._,most of us do not fully see it.They just complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.3_ makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a really painful one.Problems,4._(base) on their natur

14、e,cause sadness or regret or anger or fear.These are 5._(comfort) feelings,often as painful as any kind of physical pain.It is in the whole process of solving problems 6._ life has its meaning.Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure.When we want to strengthen the growth of h

15、uman spirit,we encourage the human ability 7._(solve) problems,just as in school we set problems for our children to deal with.8._(learn) from the pain of meeting and working out problems is 9._ great benefit.As Benjamin Franklin said,“Those things that hurt,instruct.” For this reason,wise people le

16、arn not to fear but to welcome 10._ pain of problems.一、单词拼写1.deer2.reduce3.neighbourhood4insect6.immediately7.pressure8average9.hunting10.illegal二、单句语法填空1.to2.awareness3.endangered4adaptable5.for6.reduced7.measuring8is being written9.are being hunted10are being killed三、阅读理解1C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The Fennec

17、 fox is usually active during the night. This character helps it deal successfully with the extreme heat in the desert.”可知,耳廓狐通常在晚上活动,这一特点使它可以应对沙漠的酷热,故选C项。2A词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“ radiate the extreme desert heat and thus help to keep the body cool.”可知,耳廓狐通过耳朵调节热量,保持身体凉爽。保持身体凉爽应该是要散发热量,所以radiate的意思与A项接近。send

18、 out发出;take in吸收,欺骗,理解;suffer from遭受;turn down调小;拒绝。3B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“However, this is very rare, as it needs special care and attention.”可知,耳廓狐作为宠物非常少见,因为它需要特殊的护理,由此推断B项正确。根据第五段中的“This animal is, however, aggressive too, ready to attack”可知A项错误;根据最后一段中的“They are known to take in water when eating food

19、, but will drink water if available.”可知C项错误;根据第二段中的“The Fennec fox is the smallest type of fox ”可知,耳廓狐是最小的狐狸,而不是沙漠最小的动物,故D项错误。四、语法填空1truth考查名词。根据上文,great是形容词,修饰名词,故填truth。2However考查副词。句意:一旦我们真正理解并接受它,生活就不再困难。然而,我们大多数人并没有完全认识到这一点。此处前后句是一种转折关系,因为空前有逗号,故答案为However。3What考查主语从句。句意:让生活变得困难的是,面对和解决问题的过程是非常

20、痛苦的。此处是主语从句,从句缺少引导词,从句谓语动词缺少主语,结合句意可知,答案为What。4based考查非谓语动词。问题的本质决定了它会引起悲伤、遗憾、愤怒或恐惧。本句为过去分词作后置定语修饰problems,故填based。5uncomfortable考查形容词。句意:这些都是不舒服的感觉,通常和身体上的疼痛一样痛苦。此处是形容词修饰名词,结合句意可知,答案为uncomfortable。6that考查强调句式。句意:在解决问题的整个过程中,生命才有了意义。结合句意可知,此处是强调句型,故答案为that。7to solve考查非谓语动词。短语the ability to do sth.意为“做某事的能力”,是动词不定式作后置定语,故答案为to solve。8Learning考查非谓语动词。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故learn只能作非谓语,在句中作主语应用动名词形式,故填Learning。9of考查介词。句意:从遇到和解决问题的痛苦中学习是非常有益的。固定短语be of great benefit意为“非常有利”,故答案为of。10the考查定冠词the。此处表示“特指”,故答案为the。第9页(共9页)

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