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1、绝密启用前2021届 全国高三下学期5月高考模拟英语试卷（天津专用）第三模拟（考试时间：100分钟 试卷总分值：130分）考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部 英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. As a
2、 result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area.A.need repairB.needs torepairC.needs repairingD.needtoberepairedRobert is interested in astronomy and he wishes he could make a trip into space one day.A.the, theB.an, theC.an,/D./, /, his sister, he is fond of swimming very much.
3、A.LikelyB.UnlikeC.DislikeD.LikeEating a balanced diet is to our bodies.A.of great beneficial B.very benefitC.of very beneficialD.of greatbenefit What do you say if we combine our two businesses for more profit?A. It can,t be better. B. I dont think so. C. I think it is not ok. D. I can*t say anythin
4、g.6. he had spent years apart from home and endured extreme conditions, Deng Jiaxian refused to back down from his responsibilities.A.BecauseB. UnlessC. Although D.Since- Im terriblysorry.I shouldnt haveshouted at you yesterday afternoon.: After all, it was I that made such a big mistake.A.Forget it
5、B. No botherC. I think not D.Got itYou are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.55. What is the authors attitude toward the launch of LEO satellites?A. It should be further confirmed for its ownership.B , It should be continued because of its advantages.C. It should be done c
6、arefully to avoid potential risks.D. It should be stopped in face of the space economy.第三局部写作（共两节，总分值35分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答下列问题。Although traditional pet stores are somewhere you buy an animal to be your friend at home, theres a new kind of pet store where you spend some qualit
7、y time with the animals and just walk away, without taking anything. What really matters is the experience.I visited one of these stores in the Sanlitun area in Beijing. I was targeting call ducks, which are famous for their cute looks and, of course, their sky-high prices, each of them can easily c
8、ost a few thousand yuan. Since I was not planning to spend so much on a duck, visiting them in one of these-what Id call mini-zoos”seemed to be the perfect option.There were a total of five call ducks at the store一among other animals一and we spent a good three hours with them. We got to learn much ab
9、out them.Call ducks are not as obedient as cats,so playing with them would include a lot of running from our side and quacking（呱呱叫）from theirs. Also, dont expect them to be house-trained, one of the ducks actually pooped（排便） while sitting on my leg. But none of these little incidents reduced the ple
10、asure of holding them in my hands and touching their full chests. It was like the whole worlds joy was in my hands, fbr those call ducks are fun and comforting-something I would hardly ever expect from work.Thafs the magic of animals: You dont have to own themsimply spending time with them is enough
11、.56. What can you do in this pet store? （no more than 10 words）What are call ducks famous for? （no more than 8 words）57. What does the underlined word obedient“ in paragraph 4 mean? （1 word）58. Why did the author say It was like the whole worlds joy was in my hands.? (no more than 10 words)Do you li
12、ke the style of spending time with animals? Give your reasons, (no more than 25 words)第二节书面表达（总分值25分）上周你校举办了第二十九届校运动会，请你为班级的英语园地写一篇短文，介绍运动会的情况。内容包括：1 .运动会概况；.你班参赛情况；2 .你的感受。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。The 29th Sports Meeting in Our SchoolA. whenB , whereC. whatD. howDid you visit the famous cu
13、ltural relics last month?一 No, we it, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have done B. must have done C. cant have done D. shouldn*t have done I failed my driving test again.一 Don*t be discouraged. Youll be successful.A.at timesB.at one timeC.on timeD. in timeIts extremely impolite to speak
14、 ill of your teacher after shes done for you.A.somethingB.anythingC.allD. thatI would like to thank all of you who made the effort. It is a relief that employees show their to their job.A. devotionB. applicationC. connectionD. invitationApart from academic accomplishments in high school, many other
15、criteria, such as community involvement, leadership, and distinction in extracurricular activities will all be considered by the Committee before the applicants are to Harvard.A. permittedB. allowedC. expectedD. admittedChinas decades-old one-child policy gained renewed attention in the last few wee
16、ks, after authorities gave mixed signals on whether they were closer to the limits on how many children people can have.A. put an end to B. being put an end to C. putting an end to D. be put an end toThese days, pet-keeping urge has spread even to parts of the world have no tradition of sink into ac
17、omfortable couch with a furry creature.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. at which第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。I grew up in a poor family with a group of adopted kids, my father and a wonderful mother. We had little money, but plenty of 16 and attention. I was
18、happy and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still 17 a dream.My dream was athletics. When 1 was sixteen, I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour baseball and hit anything moving on the field. I was also 18 to have Ollie Jarvis as my high-school coach, who not only 1
19、9 me but taught me how to be confident. One particular incident with Jarvis 20 my life forever.It was the summer holiday in senior two and a friend 21 me for a summer job. This meant a 22 for money in my pocket, and the start of 23 for a house for my mother. The summer job was 24,and I wanted to jum
20、p at the opportunity.Then I realized I would have to 25 summer baseball training to handle the work schedule. I was 26 about telling my coach, and I pressed myself with the 27 on the dilemma from the mother, If you make your bed, you have to lie in it.”When I told Jarvis, he was as mad as expected.
21、You have your whole life to work J he said, “but your playing days are 28, You cant afford to waste them.”I stood with my head hanging, trying to explain why my 29of buying mom a house and havingmoney 30 his disappointment in me. He asked me about the money I would make at the job. 31,he said, Is $3
22、. 25 an hour the price of a dream?”That question made me 32 the difference between wanting something 33 and having a long-term goal. I 34 myself to baseball training, and within the year I was offered a $20,000 contract withthe Pittsburgh Pirates. I 35 it since I already had a baseball scholarship t
23、o the University of Arizona. I signed with the Boston Red Sox in 1984 for $ 1. 7 million, and bought my mother the house of my dream.16. A. love17. A. share18. A. ambitious19. A.B. influenceB. interpretB. luckyC - mercyC. affordC. admirableB consulted withD. rewardD. appreciateD. impressiveC. believ
24、ed inD. approved of20. A. challengedB. satisfiedC. disturbed21. A. recommendedB. blamedC. supported22. A. scheduleB. decisionC, chance23. A. arrangementsB savingsC searches24. A. inspiringB. convincingC. demanding25. A. accelerateB. abandonC. adjust26. A. anxiousB. certainC , content27. A. intention
25、B. principleC. expectation28. A. randomB , specialC. limited29. A. imaginationB. dreamC. faithconcentrated onD. transformedD. acknowledgedD. desireD. choicesD. appealingD. accomplishD. angryD. adviceD. permanentD. pressure30. A. deservedB.reflectedC. avoidedD. confirmed31. A. DelightedlyB.HurriedlyC
26、. CasuallyD. Seriously32. A. seekB.overlookC. realizeD. stress33. A. right nowB.so farC. on occasionD. in future34. A. submittedB.committedC - adaptedD. reduced35. A. considered B. receivedC. advocatedD. declined 第二局部 阅读理解(共20小题；每题2.5分，总分值50分)AShould swimming lessons be mandatory in schools?Guangdon
27、g province is set to make swimming lessons compulsory in primary schools starting from 2020, and proposing the courses be given from the fourth grade. Do we need to make swimming compulsory in schools? Forum readers share their opinions.White Bear (Poland)In Poland swimming lessons are not compulsor
28、y, but most of the schools have them. 1 think that when it is only possible-there should be the swimming lessons for kids. It is a lifesaving skill.Mister Panda (France)I come from France where swimming lessons in school are compulsory. I even got my lifesaving certificate in school.Jet Feng (China)
29、As a boy born in a rural area, I learnt swimming in a river near my home when I was 7 or 8 years old. I used to play in the river with boys my same age every summer, which was also the only entertainment we could make at that time, but we enjoyed it so much! I just learnt how to dog paddle because n
30、o one taught us. Until I entered university, I got a chance to enhance my swimming skills in PE lessons. Compared with my classmates, I felt lucky because most of them couldnt swim.I think its a good idea for schools to teach students to swim. But as a matter of fact, not every school in China has t
31、he conditions to do that. In some less-developed areas, there is not even a swimming pool.Boilermaker2 1 (Expat in China)There are swimming lessons in my city, but I was very disappointed in how they were taught. The kids spent 45 minutes of the one-hour lesson practicing strokes ON DRY LAND. They o
32、nly spent 15 minutes in the water. All of the children panicked and sank immediately to the bottom. Then all of the parents berated the children, tellingthem that they werent paying attention to the teacher and that they were failures.Cecilia Zhang （China）It is a pity that many Chinese athletes won
33、world championships in swimming while most schools dont have the swimming facilities. Swimming is an essential lifesaving skill that everyone should access to. The earlier, the better. The government needs to put money into the popularity of the sport.36. What can be concluded from White Bear*s opin
34、ion?A. In Poland, swimming lessons must be given at school.B , In Poland, the swimming sport is very popular.C. Most of the schools have swimming pools in Poland.D. In Poland, students are required to swim every day.37. What do we know about Jet Feng when he was a child?A. He didnt know how to swim.
35、B. He was brought up .In a city.C. He lived a colorful life in his childhood.D. He didnt receive formal swimming training.38. How did Boilermaker21 feel about the swimming lessons in his city?A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied.C. Excited.D. Bored.39. What can be indicated from Cecilia Zhangs words?A. Chi
36、nese athletes won world championship in swimming events.B. Chinese schools have not paid any attention to the swimming lessons.C. The government hasnt spent enough money on the popularity of the sport.D. It is a pity that few Chinese athletes won world championships in swimming.40. In which section
37、of the newspaper can you find the passage?A. Entertainment. B. Advertisement. C. Education.D. Technology.BSome people say that friendship is the only channel through which human beings can ever experience the value of life. In our daily life, it is likely that you share some common interests with ot
38、hers-they may like the same sport, go to the same school or like the same kind of music as you do. Since you often meet them, they become your acquaintances（相识的人）.Although some people develop many acquaintances, only a few become their good friends in their lifetime because there are differences bet
39、ween acquaintances and friends.It is said that true friendship begins when someone knows what you are really like, but still likes you anyway. A true friend shows loyalty （忠诚）from the very beginning of the relationship. A friend will go through challengesto help you without expecting anything in ret
40、urn. A firiend“ today may probably become a true friend, tomorrow when they get involved in unexpected circumstances （条件）together with you-for example, when you are going through a difficult experience and your friend is there to help you out. However, some acquaintances might leave you when you bad
41、ly need their help. At this time, you can experience what true friendship is.In our life, some people seem to go through life with plenty of friends. They may be funny or they may have a bright and pleasant personality （性格）.For these people, wherever they go, people seem to like them and welcome the
42、ir company. But when they go through challenging life experiences, some of their friends are not there to help them. Therefore we can say some of their friends are not real friends and their friendship is just skin-deep.However, others seem to go through life with no friends at all. They like to be
43、alone, to travel by themselves or to do their own things. Ws a pity that few of these people find success in life because they have no friends. They lack the best gift in life-friendship.41. What can we learn about acquaintances from the passage?A. You seldom meet them in your life.B. Not all of the
44、m can become your friends.C. They are sure to become your good friends.D. They have all of the same interests as you do.42. You may get to know the meaning of friendship better when you.A. get into troubleB. see your friend oftenC. go to the same school as your friendD. enjoy the same kind of music
45、as your friend43. According to the passage, we can know that.A. its easier to lose a friend than to get oneB , people without friends are always successfulC. it doesnt matter whether one has friends or notD. people with bright personality are easy to have friends44. What doestheunderlined word skin-
46、deep“ in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Very deep.B.Not deep at all.C.As preciousasskin.D.Hidden under the skin.45. What is the authors attitude towards people without friends in their life?A.Interested.B.Angry.C. Hopeful.D. Regretful.That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. Ther
47、e I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about givin
48、g up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone wi