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1、英语高考一轮复习限时练Unit 161、 词汇变形1. _ vt. 放弃；遗弃 n. 放任；放纵 _ adj. 放纵的；堕落的2. _ adv. 特别地；特定地 _ adj. 特别的3. _ n. 重要性；意义 _adj. 重要的；有意义的4. _ adj. 反常的；不正常的 _ adj. 正常的5. _ vt. 使泄气；使灰心 _ adj. 灰心的；泄气的 _ adj. 令人泄气的 _ n. 劝阻；泄气；使人泄气的事物；挫折6. _ vt. 钦佩 _ adj. 令人钦佩的7. _ vt. 使苦恼 n. 麻烦 _ adj. 引起麻烦的8. _ adj. 渴望的；热衷的 _ adv. 渴望地；热
2、衷地9. _ v. 扩大；扩充 _ n. 扩张2、 课文缩写 A Roman writer called Pliny wrote about a volcanic eruption 1. _ (occur) on August 24th, 79 AD. A volcano named Vesuvius, 2._was near Pompeii, erupted and a cloud came down the mountain, 3._(bury) everything in its path, including the whole city. Pliny was 4._(deep) im
3、pressed by the sad event. Whats worse, the whole city which was buried under the ashes was 5._(entire) forgotten by the world. 6._, more than 1,600 years later, some scientists started to dig out the ancient city of Pompeii and 7._(find) out the whole truth. Before the eruption occurred, it 8._(be)
4、a booming city. It is the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster 9._have made the city a monument to human history. Today many people visit Pompeii every year 10._ (learn) more about the ancient world.3、 语法填空Helen Keller was a very special girl 1._ needed a superb teacher. By the time s
5、he was seven 2._(year) old, she still couldnt speak, read 3._ write. Anne Sullivan, a teacher, was brought in 4._(help) Helen. Her first goal was to stop Helens troublesome 5._(behave). Helen would have to learn to understand words 6._(spell) on her hand. Then one day, as the water 7._(flow) over on
6、e hand, Anne spelled “w-a-t-e-r” into 8._ other hand. Helen 9. _ (sudden) had a burst of 10. _ (understand). Finally, the world of words was opening up to her.4、 句式仿写1. 因为海伦理解了语言之谜,所以她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多使用它们。Now that Helen understood the key to language,she was very eager to learn more and use it as m
7、uch as she could.既然大家都在，她不妨把想法都说出来。_ she might as well speak her mind.2. 她的话使我感到非常困惑，因为那时我若不用手去触摸就什么都不理解。Her words puzzled me very much because I did not then understand anything unless I touched it.除非把事情记下来，否则我常常会忘记事情。I tend to forget things _ .3. 这是海伦第一次理解这样一个复杂的词一个她不能触摸到的实物的词。It was the first tim
8、e Helen had understood such a complex worda word for something she couldnt touch.有人敲门，这是那天晚上第二次有人打扰我。There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _ .4. 于是那天就这样继续下去,直到最后我爬上床,感到既疲惫又羞愧。And so the day went on, until finally I climbed, tired and ashamed, into bed.长途旅行过后，他们回到了家，又累又饿。After
9、 the long journey, they went back home, _ .Key:一、词汇变形1.abandonabandoned 2.particularly particular3.significancesignificant 4.abnormal normal5.discouragediscourageddiscouragingdiscouragement 6.admireadmirable7.troubletroublesome 8.eager eagerly9.expand expansion二、课文缩写1.occurring2.which 3.burying 4.deeply 5.entirely6.However 7.found 8.had been 9.that 10.to learn三、语法填空1. who 2. years 3. or 4. to help 5. behavior6. spelled7. flowed 8. the 9. suddenly10. understanding四、句式仿写1. Now that they were all there2. unless I mark them down3. had interrupted me that evening4. tired and hungry