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1、Unit 4 A good read Reading I【学习目标】1. 读懂文章，对格列佛游记有初步的了解。2. 根据关键词和上下文猜测课文大意。3. 激发学生阅读名著的兴趣。【自主预习】你能翻译课文中的这些词组吗？快来试一试吧！1.筋疲力尽 2.冲撞到了岩石 3.被绑在 4.跌倒在沙滩上_ 5.与一样大 6.感觉腿上有东西 7.对某人大叫 8.一大群极小的人 9.逃走 10.设法去做某事_11.径直朝我走来 12.继续做某事 13.向下看 14.尽量空出一只手 【展示交流】1. 操练口语。2. 组内互查预习情况，纠错、朗读。3. 听录音, 快速阅读并回答问题。 （1）Which adven
2、ture does this extract belong to?（2）In this extract,who am “I”?（3）How many tiny people did “I”meet in the end? 4. 组别合作，完成课后练习.【个案补充】_【盘点收获】1. against 介词，“紧靠,碰，撞” ,固定结构：kick against the pricks以卵击石拓展：介词，“反对；违反”，反义词为for.固定短语：fight against“同战斗”2. wake up醒来 如果宾语是代词，只能位于两词中间，即wake sb up.例：Wake me up at se
3、ven tomorrow morning,Mum.3.be tired out 筋疲力尽 比赛过后，他筋疲力尽。He after the competition.4.fall over 跌倒我看到这女孩摔倒了，碰了头。 I saw the little girl and hit her head.5.tieto 把捆到上把马拴在那棵树上。 the tree.【反馈矫正】一、根据句意及中文提示填写单词。1. It is terrible for your car to crash (碰，撞)the big tree.2.There are five (手指)on each hand.3. It
4、was dark.The police (继续)searching for the lost children.4. You cant do it.I cant , (也).5.The game can test your （知识）of English.6.You can wait for him （直到为止）he comes back.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Tom (fall) down on the ground and hurt his leg.2. My father began (talk) to me after he knew I failed my exams
5、.3. Look!He (tie)his horse to the tree.4.The man found himself (able)to walk.5.Mike was tired out after (swim) for a long time.6.She is reading a book (call)Gone with the Wind.7.I stood up as the sun (rise)at the top of the mountain last Sunday. 8.What (happen) to Gulliver when he was on the island?
6、 三、完型填空。Electric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes _1_ their speed and quality(质量).They were _2_ made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement on the quality of the batteries, the electric bike
7、s sell _3_.There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and _4_ of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is _5_ large producer of such bicycles in the world.Now China is one of the _6_ producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have _7_ this kind of bicycles.Suc
8、h bikes are quick, safe and _8_ to operate(操作), _9_ their batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they_ 10_ 500 yuan each.( )1. A. because B. because of C. to D. as( )2. A. at first B. first C. the first D. at firstly( )
9、3. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly( )4. A. hundreds and thousand B. hundred and thousandsC. hundred and thousand D. hundreds and thousands( )5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other ( )6. A. largest B. smallest C. bigger D. fewest( )7. A. bought B. brought C. broken D. bright( )8. A. hard B. in
10、teresting C. easy D. boring( )9. A. but B. / C. so D. and( )10. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. worth四、阅读理解。Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790sIt stands by the River Byer, in twentyfive hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwest The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes ba
11、ck to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulshams wild woods(野外)partiesMany years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room The house has eight bedrooms, three bathroo
12、ms, two livingrooms, and a diningroom with a real Adam fireplaceIts library has a good view over the park and the riverAll rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors At the back of the house there is room for four carsThe third Foulsham once kept thereIn many other ways, this
13、 house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to： HarveyPlatt, Longford Son Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside. ( )1.Foulsham House is _. A. an old farm house B. a 25house for people to come to listen to its story C. a large house for people to com
14、e to listen to its story D. a house with a history of nearly two hundred years ( )2.We learn from the reading that _. A. Smithson built the house for wild wood parties B. many important people had been to Foulsham House C. George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties here D. the Green
15、Room is a place for many girls to make tea ( )3. The sentence Its library has a good view over the park and the river, means _. A. The park and the river can be seen clearly from the library B. The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wall C. The library was built in the park by th
16、e river D. Books about the park and the river can be read in the library ( )4. Which of the following is true? A. The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house. B. The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house. C. The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to
17、 go. D. There is some parking behind the house. ( )5. We can infer(推断) that Harvey _. A. wants the house to meet the needs of modern life B. wants people to know the history of the house C. wants to sell the house D. wants some money to make the house meet todays needs五、任务型阅读注意：每个空格只填1个单词。In the pas
18、t, man did not have to think about the protection（保护） of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited（无限量的）. Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we
19、 are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive. With modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. In most countrie
20、s, waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this. What can we do to solve these problems?If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are
21、kept.The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.The importance of 1 the environmentProblemsMore fish being caught.More 2 being cut
22、 down.More waste products being 3 into rivers.More 4 being born. CausesThe world is becoming too 5 . Modern methods make the situation 6 . 7 We human beings will not survive on the earth.Solutions(解决方法)Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be 8 for everyone.Use modern methods of 9 control so that the population will not grow too fast.Educate people so that the 10 will be better and cleaner.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _4