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1、蚌埠市2022届高三年级第一次教学质量检查考试英语本卷须知：1 .答题前，考生务必用毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在 答题卡上规定的位置。2 .答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写 在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到客观题答题卡上。第一节共5小题；每题分，总分值分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给
2、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.答案是C。1. What is the number?B. Mr. Belfs phone number.C. Beside a shop.B. She likes working in the office.C. He is going in for sports.A. Mr. Bells bank number.C. The woman9s brothers phone number.2. Where
3、is the Central Park?A. On the corner. B. Next to a hotel.3. Why did the woman become a travel agent?A. She wants to make more money.C. She loves to travel.4. What do we know about the man?A. He is getting fat. B. He is in poor health.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.A party.B. A prison.C
4、. A murder.第二节共15小题；每题分，总分值分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a store.B. At a hotel.C. At home.7. How docs the man feel now?A. Upset.B. Tired.C. Excite
5、d.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8. What does the man suggest people do if they want to buy a pet?A. Buy a pet that is easy to keep.B. Avoid buying those long-haired cats.C. Consider whether they have time to look after a pet.9. Why doesnt the man suggest giving pets as presents easily?A. Some people may be allergi
6、c to animals. B. Not everyone has enough money to raise a pet.C. The pets may suffer a lot if their owners dont really want them.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B.Husband and wife. C. Doctor andpatient.11. What problem does the man think the woman has
7、?A. She has a backache. B. She has a fever. C. Shehasastomachache.12. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Go hiking.B. Ask for a leave. C. Finish her work.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What helped the man get into the TV business?A. Collecting pictures for the news.C. Making plans for the career.B. T
8、aking photos in the library.14. What were people always talking about in the 1960s?A. Going to the moon. B. Changing the television industry.C. Making interesting television reports.15. Why were the mans models used on the news?A. His models were better than the studios.C. The TV heads wanted to try
9、 out new ideas.16. What are the speakers doing?A. Making a radio interview.C. Doing a job survey.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What do we know about London?A. It covers an area of 926 square miles.B. The spacecraft failed to send back photos.B. Discussing a TV program.B. It has over eight million people.C.
10、It is Europe5 most diverse city.18. What are Londons top new attractions according to the speaker?A. St Pauls Cathedral, the Tower of London and Georgian Squares.B. Big Ben, Westminster Abbey and Buckingham Place.C. The MillenniumBridge, the London Eye and the Tate Modern.19. When did the Tate Moder
11、n open?C. In February 2002.A. In January 2000. B. In May 2000.20. What does the speaker say about Londons traditional sights?A. Dull.B. Common.C. Attractive.第二局部阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AMaldives is a small archipelagic群岛的）state in South Asia, situated in
12、the Arabian Sea of the Indian Ocean. It is made up of 1192 islands and each island has different scenic views, marine （海洋的）life and much more. Here are some fun things you can do on the islands.Visit The Glowing BeachThe MaldivesGlowingBeach, situated at the Mudhdhoo Island, is mostly known for its
13、glowing waves. This natural phenomenon occurs due to the presence of millions of phytoplankton （浮游植物）in the water. The best time to visit Glowing Beach is between June and October when the sea remains comparatively warmer due to the summer season.Enjoy a dinner on the beachMaldives offers various lo
14、cations for a private, romantic candlelight dinner. You can enjoy an elegant private barbecue with your partner on a quiet, calm beach. Have some wine while admiring the stars with your partner and spend some quality time together.Taste the GulhaGulha is the national dish of the Maldives, a speciali
15、ty with smoked fish such as Maldive fish. The snacks are usually sold at small cafes known as hotels, or in shops throughout the island. Experience water activitiesA trip to the Maldives is incomplete without a thrilling ride on the jet ski to skim over the Indian Ocean. Step up on a surfboard and e
16、xplore the surroundings while managing the balance and rowing through the waves. Flyboarding will take you 15m high in the air while you look over the blue ocean. Scuba Diving is one of the most popular activities to do in the Maldives as it lets you explore a wonderful undersea world.21. When is th
17、e best time to visit the Glowing Beach?A. December.B. November.C. September.D. May.22. Which of the following activities is strongly recommended for a couple?A. Taste the Gulha. B. Visit The Glowing Beach.C. Experience water activities.D. Enjoy a dinner on the beach.23. Whats the main purpose of the
18、 text?A. To protect sea life. B. To draw tourists.C. To compare fun activities.D. To introduce an island.BWhat is the longest word in the English language? It would be truly shocking if you were trying to type the longest word, as it isnt really a word anyone uses at all. The word is: pneumonoultram
19、icroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis. According to Merriam-Webster, the 45-letter word is created to mean a disease occurring especially in miners.But heres the thing: That is not a term anyone一even doctors-use to describe an actual condition. The word was likely made up by Everett K. Smith in the 1930s,
20、 when he was president of the National Puzzlers League, a group that loved crosswords and, by extension, words themselves. Smith intended to create the longest word by mimicking （模仿） medical terms, even if there wasnt actually a disease to attach the word to. He just kind of made up the entire thing
21、 for fun.Here are some other examples. Some record-setting English words are the longest in a particular aspect. “UncopyrightableJ which refers to any work that cannot be copyrighted, is the longest word in English without any repeating letters. Words like this are called “isograms. Then theres the
22、longest word made of only vowels【元音） “euouae ， a term that comes from music of the Middle Ages. On the other hand, you have the longest word without any vowels, “tsktsk” . Ifs an onomatopoeia 才以声）for the sound you make when someone disappoints you.Finally, you know there9s got to be a word to descri
23、be someone who makes a habit of using long words. Surprisingly, its only kind of long itself: “sesquipedalian”.24. What do we know about the longest English word according to paragraph 1?A. It is popular in English.C. It is convenient to type.25. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A. The meaning o
24、f the longest word.C. The creation of the longest word.B. It is used only by miners.D. It is taken in by a dictionary.B. The person of making up the word.D. The disease concerning the word.26. What is the common characteristic of the longest words mentioned in the text?A. They use the maximum vowels
25、.B. They convey particular emotions.C. They are coined by tradition.D. They are created for pleasure.27. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A magazine. B. A guidebook. C. A travel brochure. D. A news report.COver the years, electronic commerce or e-commerce has grown rapidly. The rise of e-com
26、merce large enterprises such as Amazon and Alibaba in the mid-90s changed the face of the retail （零售）industry. E-commerce may be thought of as an open, global marketplace or a digital version of mail-order catalogue目录）.Nearly every imaginable product and service is available through e-commerce deali
27、ngs these days.+ in monthly revenue. Zvagelskiy owes his success to teamwork and his willingness to seize opportunity.“Being able to do this all by the age of 20 is something I didnt expect and would not be able to do if I constantly listened to other people and just went the typical college then jo
28、b route/ he said. Life can change fast if you change fast/Thanks to the rapid success of his YouTube channel, Mitchell has been able to not only make great profit from his companies, but help others in starting and growing their own e-commerce stores too. My meaning of success arises from my relatio
29、nships with other people/ he said. “By focusing on building strong relationships with others, Im able to partner up and work with like-minded individuals in finding market opportunities and solving whatever problems people are racing.28. What can we say about e-commerce?A. It has gained great popula
30、rity nowadays.B. It changed the face of retail giants in the mid-90s.C. It has taken the place of traditional local marketplaces.D. It can deal with all the imaginable product and service.29. What does the underlined word “this in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Running some e-commerce stores.B. Achieving s
31、uccess in e-commerce.C. Building a team to grow business.D. Seizing some important opportunities.30. What can be inferred about Mitchell from the last paragraph?A. He focuses on personal profits.B. He attaches importance to teamwork.C. He owes his success to opportunity.D. He has capacity of solving
32、 any problemindividually.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. E-commerce, a new global marketplaceE-commerce, a driving force for retail industryB. Mitchell Zvagelskiy, a successful model for allMitchell Zvagelskiy, the e-commerce rising starDHe had two armed guards prote
33、cting him until his death aged 55. He also had two massive tusks象牙and, just as important, he had a name. Ahmed the elephant received the special treatment until his death in 1974, under an order from Kenyas then-president Jomo Kenyatta. The name helped give Ahmed and, by extension, the cause of elep
34、hant conservation greater recognition.With Ahmed the elephant in mind, Kenya last week launched the Elephant Naming Festival in which people get the chance to adopt an elephant after contributing money toward their chosen animaPs conservation.The initiative gives the adoptive parent priority when it
35、 comes to choosing the first name of the elephant. The second name will be a Maasai马赛族）one based on the animaPs profile, history, role in the family and physical attributes like the state of its tusks.Launching the program, Najib Balala, a top official at the Ministry for Tourism and Wildlife, said
36、the elephant-naming initiative will bring greater awareness of the need for conservation and promote tourism. Balala said the event will be held each year on Aug 12, observed as World Elephant Day.“We feel that this is a great opportunity fbr everyone to be part of the sustainability of tourism and
37、wildlife in Kenya for future generation,“ Balala said.Wildlife is a big part of Kenyas heritage and ensuring that future generations enjoy this resource should always remain the most important. The launch of the Magical Kenya Elephant Naming Festival builds on the good work that the Kenya Wildlife S
38、ervice and other partners have been doing over the years. What has the special treatment to Ahmed brought about?A. More people are willing to protect elephants.B. More people are anxious to collect tusks.C. More elephants are guarded by armed soldiers.D. More elephants are released to the wild.32. W
39、hat can adoptive parents do in the Elephant Naming Festival?A. Adopt an elephant according to its role in the family.B. Take priority fbr giving their elephants first name.C. Contribute money toward launching the initiative.D. Consult the elephants profile to give it the second name.33. Why was the
40、Elephant Naming Festival launched?A. To be in memory of the dead elephant Ahmed.B. To raise money for the cause of elephant conservation.C. To contribute to wildlife protection and sustainable tourism.D. To offer people a chance of naming and adopting an elephant.34. What is Najib Balala attitude to
41、 the elephant-naming initiative?A. Supportive.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Disapproving.第二节共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。When words of appreciation are said to people, there is a satisfaction that comes with it, an urge to do more and be the best in what they have been a
42、ppreciated about. 36 You feel loved and there is no form of disrespect that can be directed at you that you will ever take. Below are some ways to appreciate yourself more.Think deeply.Meditation 沉/思、）is a beautiful way to center yourself. When life is stressful or your mind is racing, you can alway
43、s turn to meditation. 37 All you need to do is find a quiet, comfortable space, close your eyes, and simply breathe. Read.38 The more you read, the more you find new ways to love yourself more and more. You learn new ways, and you also discover things you probably have never paid attention to about
44、yourself.39Surround yourself with positive messages, pictures of people you love, and anything that makes you feel better. It is an act of self-love when you are in a comfortable environment full of the things that bring you joy. When you can smile by just looking around, youre practicing self-love!
45、Be grateful.All you need is a journal to start When you wake up every morning and each night before you sleep, write down three things for which youre grateful. It a beautiful way to honor yourself and your life. 40 A. Avoid negativity.B. Make positive friends.C. Its a perfect time to say thank you
46、to your body!D. You may turn to a meditation teacher if you find it difficultE Its also accessible to everyone because you can do it anywhere.F. This is the same feeling that comes when you appreciate yourself.G. Finding a book or books that speak to you is extremely important for self-love.第三局部英语知识
47、运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节完形填空共20小题；每题分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 正确选项。Parents have special eyesight. We 41 our children get smarter and taller and stronger, and we dream they may someday 42 the world. But some part of our eyes and hearts will always see them as 43 we once held, childre
48、n whose small hands once reached for ours.My wife and I have recently 44 some things around in our apartment. This happens at the same time both our daughters have 45 , one from eighth grade, the other from high school. I think we have taken some kind of 46 of them almost every day of their lives.But when we are 47 some photographs, we find most of these photos are from the first years of their 48 ,They show our daughters as little girls 49 beloved pets, riding the shou