Unit1 词汇辨析课件之二高中英语人教版(2019)高一必修第三册.pptx

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1、despite 、 in spite of 和 regardless of,词汇辨析,不管;不顾,意为“不管”“任凭”,后接名词、代词或动词ing。,Despite all our efforts we still lost the game.尽管我们尽了全力,我们还是输掉了比赛。,He came to the meeting despite his illness.尽管生病,他还是来参加会议。,despite后可接what引导的从句。,Attention:,Despite what she says, Ill go there together with you.不管她怎么说,我也要和你一起

2、去。,I would support him despite what he did. 不管他做什么,我都支持他。,意为“不管”“任凭”,相当于despite,后接名词、代词或动词ing,语气比despite强,使用范围也较广。,In spite of all the discomforts the Curies worked on. 居里夫妇不顾这一切困难不便,继续工作着。,In spite of the bad weather, we went fishing.我们不顾恶劣的天气而去钓鱼。,1. despite = in spite of,故不能再与of连用。2. in spite of

3、/ despite + 名词 = although + 从句。,=Although computers are very convenient, I still think handwriting is important today.,Despite/In spite of the fact that computers are very convenient, I still think handwriting is important today. 尽管电脑非常方便,我仍然认为书法是重要的。,Attention:,意为“不管;不顾;不理会”,后接名词或代词。强调主观上故意忽视他人的意见,

4、反对。,Regardless of danger, he climbed the tower.他不顾危险地爬上了高塔。,The club welcomes all new members regardless of age. 俱乐部对所有新成员不分年龄一律欢迎。,1. We arrived at the station in _(spite/despite/regardless) of the storm.,解析:in spite of意为“不管”“任凭”,后接名词、代词或动词ing。,选择合适的单词,补全句子。,spite,考点追击,2. The law says everyone is e

5、qual, _ (spite/ despite/ regardless) of race, sex or religion.,regardless,解析:regardless of,意为“不管;不顾;不理会”,后接名词或代词。,Although it rained heavily, John delivered his papers on time= In spite of _ John delivered his papers on time,句型转换。,the heavy rain,解析:in spite of意为“不管”“任凭”,后接名词、代词或动词ing。,gather、collect

6、 、 assemble 和 accumulate,词汇辨析,收集、聚集,指将分散的东西聚集在一起,用于人时表示“聚集,集中”之意。,People slowly gathered their belongings and left the hall.人们慢慢地收起他们的行李离开了大厅。,The whole familygathered togetherat Rays home.全家人聚集在雷的家中。,通常表示有目的或有挑选地收集,其对象一般是物。,Were collecting signatures for a petition.我们在为请愿书收集签名。,Elizabeth has been c

7、ollecting snails for a school project.伊丽莎白一直在为一个学校的项目收集蜗牛。,指为了一定目的把数个个体紧密地集合在一起。,All the students were asked to assemble in the main hall.全体学生获通知到大礼堂集合。,The manager has assembled a world-class team.经理已经聚集了一个世界一流的班子。,意为“堆积”,侧重连续不断地、一点一滴地聚积。,Dust and dirt soon accumulate if a house is not cleaned regu

8、larly.房屋不经常打扫,灰尘就会越积越多。,He has accumulated much experience in dealing with the tough rivals in negotiation.他已积累了丰富的与谈判高手打交道的经验。,1. A crowd (gather) to see what had happened in the street.,解析:gather侧重将分散的东西聚集在一起,根据宾语从句中的过去完成时态可知gather用过去相关时态。,语法填空。,gathered,考点追击,2. Everybody _(assemble) in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.,assembled,解析:assemble侧重有目的的聚集,根据were可知用一般过去时。,3. Intelligenceisan_(accumulate)ofskills, notan innatething.,accumulation,解析:accumulate侧重一点一滴的积累,这里用名词形式。,THANK YOU!,

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