Unit 5 重点单词、短语 课件高中英语人教版(2019)高一必修第二册.pptx

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1、Unit 5 重点单词、短语精讲(1),1. perform,vi/vt. 表演;表现;履行He performs perfectly on the piano.The machine is performing very poorly.You should perform your duties.performance n. 表演;表现performer n. 表演者;演员,Just give me a chance and Ill prove it to you.They put me in prison, but in the end, I was proved to be innoce

2、nt.,2. prove,vt. 证明;证实,rove sb./sth. (to be) adj./n. 证明某人/事,rove sth. to sb.向某人证明某事,系动词. 证明是;被发现是,1.The book has proved (to be) very successful.2.He proved (to be) an honest friend.,作系动词时无被动语态,后接名词或形容词。,3. award vt.授予;给予,They awarded John the first prize.= They awarded the first prize to John.,可接双宾语

3、,n. 奖品;奖金;奖状,win/get/gain/obtain an award 获奖,On seeing her, the king immediately fell in love with her.They married after having been in love for five years.,1. fall in love with 爱上,注意:fall in love (with)表示瞬间动作,不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用;be in love (with)是延续性动作,可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。,He has been absorbed in his wo

4、rk for many years.Judy lay on the sofa, absorbed in her book.,2. (be) absorbed in sth./sb. 专心于,注意:此短语在句中作谓语时,用be absorbed in; 在句中作状语时,用absorbed in.,单句填空:1.Your _(perform)as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.2.A medal was awarded _ the best speller in t

5、he class.3._(absorb) in the book, he didnt notice that someone had come in.,performance,to,Absorbed,Unit 5 重点单词、短语精讲(2),1. relief,n.(痛苦等的)减轻;宽慰The volunteers brought relief to the victims. To our great relief, the accident caused little damage.Hearing that he has passed the exam, he sighed in relief

6、.,令人宽慰的是,如释重负;松了口气,1.Moving to the country cured him of his illness.2.You should cure your son of his bad habits.,2. cure,vt. 治疗;治愈;改正,cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人某疾病/改正某人某毛病,There isnt a cure for that disease. The government are trying to find a cure for rising prices.,n. 治疗;疗法;(解决问题的)措施,3. aim n.目标;目的,1.

7、The aim of this project is to reduce air pollution.2.I will try my best to achieve/realize my aim.vt/vi 瞄准;力求达到;目的是;旨在1.He aimed his gun at a bird.2.The activity is aimed at improving the students ability of listening and speaking.,实现目标,1.The company provides cheap Internet access. In addition, it m

8、akes shareware freely available.2.In addition to his salary, he has a bonus of 300 yuan per month.,1. in addition (to) 除以外(还),意思和besides接近,1.He managed to get through his work before 8 oclock.2.Finally, he got through the examination.3.Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times.4.Ive tried to phone my wife six times and I cant get through.,2. get through,做完,通过,熬过(困难),接通(电话),单句填空:The programme _(旨在) educating the students.He was cured _ his disease in the hospital._ my relief, they arrived home safe and sound.,is aimed at,To,of,Bye-bye!,

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