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1、一. 写出以下动词的过去时和过去分词。动词原形过去时过去分词getbecomedo,doeschooseseekeep二.写出四个前缀trans的单词。英文中文三 .选择题。1. People may wait 5 or 10 years for a organ.A. has to; donated B. has to; donate C. have to; donated D. have to; donateA pig kidney transplanted into a human.A. have been B. has beenC.is been D. has beThe transpl
2、ant test whether the body would reject the organ.A. was B. was toA brian-dead patient to receive the surgery, after her family agreed.A. was choose B. was chose C. were chosen D was chosenthe modification, the humans body did not reject the kidney.A. Because of B. BecauseThis way the doctor could se
3、e and deal with any problems.A. quick B. quite C. quickly D. quietly四 .翻译。1 . Most importantly, there was no sign of early rejection that usually happens when pig kidneys are transplanted into humans and apes.2 . Although the patient died three days later due to other causes, the trial was still see
4、n as a great success.3 .我相当有把握她会同意的。(pretty).最重要的事情就是保持冷静。五 .听力练习Kidney transplants are a life-saving for many people around the world.However, they may have to wait 5or 10 years for a donated organ. Many of them waiting for one. A new of surgery may this problem.For time, a pig kidney has been tran
5、splanted into a human. Reporting the story,CNN called this a advance.The surgery was at New York University (NYU) Langone Health in the US. The transplant was to test the body reject the organ. So, a brain-dead patient was chosen to receive the surgery, after her family.The kidney came from a pig mo
6、dified genes. Because of the modification, the humans body did not reject the kidney.For three days, the new kidney was attached to the patients vessels.,it was kept outside of her body. This way the doctors could see and deal with anyproblems.The transplanted kidney looked pretty J said Dr Robert M
7、ontgomery, who the study. The kidney made the of urinethat you would expect” froma transplanted human kidney, he said.Most, there was no sign of early rejection that happens when pigkidneys are transplanted into humans and apes.Researchers have been working for decades to use animal organs for trans
8、plants,Reuters. Rejection has been acommon problem, but the genetically modified pig to be a game changer.the patient died three days later due to other, the trial was still as a great success. At least for now, it could be a short-term solution to keep people until they can receive a human kidney.答
9、案：一.写出以下动词的过去时和过去分词。动词原形过去时过去分词getgotgot,gottenbecomebecamebecomedo,doesdiddonechoosechosechosenseesawseenkeepkeptkept二.写出四个前缀trans的单词。英文transfertransportationtransparenttransplant中文转学，转账交通透明的移植三.选择题。CBBDACPeople may wait 5 or 10 years for a organ.A. has to; donated B. has to; donate C. have to; don
10、ated D. have to; donate2. A pig kidney transplanted into a human.A. have beenB. has beenC.is been D. has be3. The transplant test whether the body would reject the organ.A. was B. was to4. A brian-dead patient to receive the surgery, after her family agreed.A. was choose B. was chose C. were chosen
11、D was chosen5. the modification, the humans body did not reject the kidney.A. Because of B. Because6. This way the doctor could see and deal with any problems.B. quick B. quite C. quickly D. quietly 四翻译。1 . Most importantly, there was no sign of early rejection that usually happens when pig kidneys
12、are transplanted into humans and apes.最重要的是，在将猪肾移植到人类和类人猿身上时，没有出现通常会发生的 “早期排斥”迹象。2 . Although the patient died three days later due to other causes, the trial was still seen as a great success.尽管患者在三天后因其他原因死亡，但试验仍被视为取得了巨大成功。3 .我相当有把握她会同意的。(pretty)Im pretty sure she will agree.4 .最重要的事情就是保持冷静。The mos
13、t important thing is to stay calm.五.听力练习Kidney transplants are a life-saving solution for many sick people around the world. However, they may have to wait 5or 10 years for a donated organ. Many of them die waiting for one. A new kind of surgery may solve this problem.For the first time, a pig kidne
14、y has been transplanted into a human. Reporting the story, CNN called this a major advancez,.The surgery was done at New York University (NYU) Langone Health in the US. The transplant was to test whether the body would reject the organ. So, a brain-dead patient was chosen to receive the surgery, aft
15、er her family agreed.The kidney came from a pig with modified genes. Because of the modification, the humans body did not reject the kidney,For three days, the new kidney was attached to the patients blood vessels. However, it was kept outside of her body. This way the doctors could see and quickly
16、deal with any problems.The transplanted kidney looked pretty normal, said Dr Robert Montgomery, who led the study. The kidney made the amount of urinethat you would expect“ from a transplanted human kidney, he said.Most importantly, there was no sign of early rejection that usually happens when pig
17、kidneys are transplanted into humans and apes.Researchers have been working for decades to use animal organs for transplants, reported Reuters. Rejection has so far been a common problem, but the genetically modified pig seems to be a game changer.Although the patient died three days later due to other causes, the trial was still seen as a great success. At least for now, it could be a short-term solution to keep people alive until they can receive a human kidney.