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1、2022年6月浙江省高考英语仿真模拟卷03英语全解全析第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听力答案：1-5 ACACB6-10BCBAA11-15 CBBCA 16-20 BBCAC第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值35分）第一节（共10小题；每题2.5分，总分值25分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。In April of last year, I found my “spark bird”.Back then, COVID-19 was sp
2、reading around the U.S. I had spent an awful month shut inside a New York apartment with a high-energy 14-month-old. One Saturday morning, eager to stretch my legs, I went out to Brooklyns Green-Wood Cemetery. There were not many people there, so I thought it should be safe.As I walked around the gr
3、aveyard, I noticed two sounds. The first was the murmur of five men standing in a half-circle, looking through their cameras like paparazzi （狗仔队）.The second was some cheerful chatter that made me follow the mens gaze upward. And thats how I, too, became shocked by the monk parakeets of Green-Wood Ce
4、metery. A few light-green birds poked their heads out of holes in their nest. Others flew to and from nearby trees freely. Watching them filled me with a peace I hadnt felt in weeks.That evening, I found myself researching parakeets, the bird that set me on the path to birding. Birding is a great wa
5、y to receive the mental benefits of observing nature. It provides a thrill of discovery that was painfully rare when our lives were disturbed by COVID-19. And there9s such a low barrier to entry you dont even need to38. A. caring aboutB. ringing upC , looking intoD. tracking down39. A. abusiveB. hon
6、estC. intelligentD. active40. A. identificationB. competitionC. childhoodD. faith41. A. riskB. promiseC. weightD. luck42. A. attentivelyB. frequentlyC. unfairlyD. unwillingly43. A. cooperationB. agreementC , conversationD. discussion44. A. ambitiousB. realisticC , energeticD. imaginative45. A. simpl
7、eB. longC , greatD. painful46. A. thinkB. getC. goD. hand47. A. visitsB. callsC. contributionsD. suggestions48. A. numberB. friendC. familyD. result49. A. hitB. discoveredC. promisedD. expected50. A. conclusionB. courageC, phoneD. interest51. A. pointedB. staredC, checkedD. worked52. A. answerB. act
8、ionC, approachD. change53. A. anythingB. everythingC somethingD. nothing54. A. moveB. hesitateC , respondD. acknowledge55. A. failureB. rewardC. advertisementD. match【答案】36-40 CBDAC41-45 ACCBD46-50 DBDAB51-55 BACBD【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者因为肾脏感染，需要相关的移植。在朋友Anne的帮助下，作者找到了失联 三十年的弟弟，因此也救了自己一命。36 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:快速谷歌
9、搜索后显示是肾脏感染。A. caused造成；B. started开始；C. indicated 说明；D. received收到。根据后文“a kidney infection”指谷歌搜索的结果显示是肾脏感染。应选C。37 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我去做了检查，医生告诉我必须有一个基因匹配的捐赠者。A. strange奇 怪的；B. genetic基因的；C. similar类似的；D.normal正常的。根据后文找到了自己的弟弟，可知是需要基 因匹配的捐赠者。应选B。38 .考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的命就在于找到我弟弟，约翰尼。A. caring about关心；B. ringing
10、 up打 ；C. looking into 调查；D. tracking down 找至U。根据后文“After high school, Johnny moved out.可知作者 要找到弟弟。应选D。39 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个虐待狂的母亲和一个酗酒的父亲让我们的童年都非常不愉快。A. abusive 虐待的；B. honest 老实的；C. intelligent 聪明的；D. active 活跃的。根据后文“mother and an alcoholic father” 可知，一个虐待狂的母亲和一个酗酒的父亲让我们的童年都非常不愉快，应选A。40 .考查名词词义辨析。A. i
11、dentification识另！J； B petition竞争；C.childhood童年；D.faith信念。后文 “After high school, Johnny moved out.”提到了高中，可知本句是在说明他们的童年不幸。应选Co.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我冒着坐牢的风险鼓励他放弃这份工作。A. risk风险；B. promise承诺；C. weight重量；D. luck运气。根据后文“of prison”可知，指冒着坐牢的风险。应选A。41 .考查副词词义辨析。句意:但他认为我对他的判断不公正。A. attentively专注地；B. frequently频繁地； C. u
12、nfairly不公平地;D. unwillingly不情愿地。根据后文他们不再说话，可知他认为作者对他的判断不公正。应选C。42 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：那是我们30年前最后一次谈话。A. cooperation合作；B.agreement协议； C.conversation对话；D.discussion讨论。30年前兄弟二人就职业发生了争执，所以是最后一次谈话。应选Co43 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道我需要保持现实，但我内心深处感到一丝希望。A. ambitious有抱负的；B. realistic现实的;C. energetic精力充分的；D. imaginative富于想象的。
13、根据后文“but a part of me felt a glimmer of hope”可知，作者知道自己应该要实际一些，但是内心深处还是存在希望。应选B。44 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友安妮知道所有这些痛苦的家族史，第二天早上她来到我家，递 给我一些打印出来的资料。A. simple简单的；B. long长的;C.great伟大的;D. painful痛苦的。呼应上文“mother and an alcoholic father”以及作者和弟弟争吵，可知是痛苦的家族历史。应选D。45 .考查动词词义辨析。A. think思考；B. get得到；C.go去;D. hand递给。根据
14、后文“over some print-outs” 指递给作者打印的资料，应用hand over。应选D。46 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：我会是打 的人。A. visits拜访；B. calls ；C. contributions贡献；D. suggestions 建议。根据后文“I dialed the first number”指打 。应选 Bo.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我几乎对每一个数字都做了同样的测试同样的结果，我上床睡觉时以 为我们进入了死胡同。A. number数字；B. friend朋友；C. family家人；D.result结果。根据后文作者认为 他们进入了死胡同，可知每一次测
15、试都是一样的结果，没有找到弟弟。应选D。47 .考查动词词义辨析。A.hit打击；B. discovered发现；C. promised承诺；D. expected期待。根据后文“a dead end”可知为短语hit a dead end表示“进入死胡同“。应选A。48 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我鼓起勇气又看了一遍清单。A. conclusion结论；B.courage勇气； C. phone ;D. interest兴趣。根据后文“and looked over the list again”指鼓起勇气又看了一遍清单。应选Bo.考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后一页上唯一的数字从白色中
16、凝视着我。pointed指出；B. stared凝视； C. checked检查；D. worked工作。根据后文“out at me from the whiteness”运用拟人手法，描述最后一页上唯 一的数字从白色中凝视着作者。应选B。49 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有人接 。A. answer回答；B. action行动；C.approach方法;D. change 改变。根据后文“Just one more time”可知第一次打的时候没有回答。应选A。50 .考查不定代词辨析。句意：再来一次，我有某种预感。A. anything任何事；B. everything 一一切；C. s
17、omething 某事；D. nothing没有什么。根据上文“Just one more time”可知作者的某种预感告诉作者再试一次。应选C。51 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：约翰尼毫不犹豫地容许帮助。A. move移动；B. hesitate犹豫；C respond回 答；D. acknowledge成认。根据后文“before agreeing to help”可知弟弟毫不犹豫地容许帮助。应选B。52 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：我弟弟是一个配型人选。A. failure失败；B. reward奖励；C. advertisement 广告；D. match配型。呼应第一段中match,指弟
18、弟是一个配型人选。应选D。第n卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。与任本试卷上无效。第三局部语言运用(共两节，总分值45分)第二节(共10小题：每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Square dancing is a well-known recreational group activity in China. It 56 (start) to gain popularity in the mid-1990s when groups gathered at squares, parks, and other open spaces 5
19、7 (dance) in the mornings and evenings. Most of these 5& (individual) are senior citizens in search of new friends and activities to keep themselves 59 (occupy). Its about more than just dancing; its a way about meeting new friends and sharing their life stories, 60 benefits them both mentally and p
20、hysically.Ahead of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, when authorities launched the 61 (promote) of national fitness activities, square dancing became 62 (popular) than before. According to official statistics, there are presently over 120 million Chinese who regularly take part 63 this activity across
21、 the nation*s squares. And most participants are happy with their current living conditions.64. loud music played during square dancing was considered as terrible noises. In recent years,national standards and regulations 65 (introduce) to make the exercising more public-friendly and further ensure
22、its sound development.【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了中国广场舞的优缺点。一方面，它可以帮助老年人保持身体和 精神健康，但与此同时，广场舞的音乐声音太大也很扰民。56 .考查时态。句意：它在20世纪90年代中期开始流行，当时人们早晚聚集在广场、公园和其他开放空 间跳舞。句中start是谓语动词，时间状语in the mid-1990s意为“在20世纪90年代中期”是一般过去时的标 志，应填start的过去式。故填started。57 .考查非谓语动词。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句中的谓语动词是gather,因此dance是非谓 语动词作状语；句中“gath
23、er聚集”和主语“groups人们”是主动关系，因此应填dance的现在分词形式。故填 dancing o.考查名词复数。句意：这些人大多数是老年人，他们在寻找新朋友和新活动以让自己的忙碌起来。individual个人”是单数可数名词，空前有these修饰，因此应填复数形式。故填individualSo.考查非谓语动词。句中谓语动词是are, occupy占据，占有”是非谓语动词作宾补，与宾语“themselves（老 年人）“是被动关系，老年人（的时间）被占据，因此填过去分词形式。故填。ccupied。58 .考查定语从句。句意：不仅仅是跳舞；这是一种结识新朋友、提供生活故事的方式，对他们的
24、身心有 好处。本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是a way of meeting new friends and sharing their life stories,是物， 从句缺少主语，应用which引导。故填which。59 .考查名词。句意：在2008年北京奥运会之前，中国政府开始推广全民健身活动，广场舞变得比以前更 受欢迎。根据空前的定冠词the,以及空后“of national fitness activities （全民健身活动的）”可知, 此空应填promote的名词形式。故填promotiono.考查形容词比拟级。根据空后than before可知，此空应填popular的比拟
25、级。故填more popular。60 .考查介词。句意：据官方统计，目前全国广场上有超过L2亿中国人定期参加这项活动。固定短语take part in意为“参加”。故填in。61 .考查副词。句意：然而，广场舞中播放的喧闹音乐被认为是可怕的噪音。根据上文“And most participants are happy with their current living conditions.（大多数参与者对他们目前的生活条件很满意）”，以及本句话后文 “loud music played during square dancing was considered as terrible noi
26、ses.（广场舞中播放的喧闹音乐被认为是 可怕的噪音厂可知，这两句话为转折关系，因空后有逗号，应用转折副词however。故填However。62 .考查动词语态。句意：近年来，我国出台了国家标准和法规，使体育锻炼更加人性化，进一步保障了 体育锻炼的健康开展。introduce是本句话的谓语动词，句中in recent years是现在完成时的时间状语；根据 句意可知，国家标准和法规是被公布；所以此空应填现在完成时的被动语态。故填have been introduced。第四局部写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节应用文写作（总分值15分）63 .假定你是高三学生李华，在目前的英语学科备考过程中
27、遇到了一些困难，感到困惑。请给田吆ML皿7访吆的编辑写一封邮件。内容包括：1 .写信目的；.你的情况；2 .你的愿望。注意：1.词数100左右；2,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3 .开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Editor,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Editor,I am Li Hua, a student of senior three. Tm going to take part in the College Entrance Examination in June. I have some trouble in learning English. It seems
28、that I have made little progress in English. I hope that you can giveme some useful advice.The problems I am facing now are as follows. I have never got satisfying marks. It is a hard job for me to remember and use grammatical rules. Besides, I find it difficult to write good English compositions. M
29、y English teacher is always explaining the language points in class and I can hardly take them down. I become womed and afraid that I will fall behind in English, which will eventually prevent me from going to college. Could you help me, please?Yours,Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高三学生李华的身份，给田吆的编辑写一封邮件，
30、谈谈在英语学科备考过程中遇到的一些困难。【点睛】 高分句型 1 It seems that I have made little progress in English.（运用 了 that 引导宾语从句）高分句型 2 I become worried and afraid that I will fall behind in English, which will eventually prevent me from going to college.（运用that引导宾语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句）第二节读后续写（总分值25分）67.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一
31、个完整的故事。As soon as his workday ended, Jordan rushed out of the office. He drove his car to the nearest supermarket to prepare fbr his mothers surprise birthday party that evening. Unfortunately for Jordan, it was Friday and the parking lot was packed with shoppers. He had to drive around looking for
32、a space to park.After nearly 20 minutes, he noticed a space, but that was specially used for unloading goods. He hesitated for a while, but thinking shopping would take him just a few minutes, he parked his car there and rushed into the supermarket. He hurried down the aisles （过道）,checking the shopp
33、ing list his sister had messaged him. Soon Jordan had almost everything. Now he just needed to pick out a birthday cake.“Just a few minutes more, “ he repeated these words in his mind several times as he sped down the target aisle.But when he got there, there was a long line of people wanting to buy
34、 cakes or cookies. He was getting more and more anxious, and began to regret not ordering a cake the day before.Half an hour later, it was finally his turn. He asked for a chocolate cake, and carefully placed it in the cart. Now he could go! Jordan raced towards the nearest till （收款处）.“Oh, I really
35、have good luck!” he thought. “Theres no one there! ” However, out of the comer of his eye, he saw someone approaching the till ahead of him.It was a young woman. Thinking he would surely be late if he failed to check out before the woman, he decided to take action. He pushed his shopping cart forwar
36、d and narrowly missed hitting her. “Hey! ” the woman cried. Be careful. You could have hurt me!Jordan felt embarrassed, but he pretended not to hear. He quickly paid for all his goods and rushed out of the supermarket, leaving the woman staring at him from behind. He looked at his watch and imagined
37、 that he would make it with good luck.注意：L续写词数应为150（左右）2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:When returning to the parking lot, Jordan found his car was gone.Paragraph 2:Jordan felt surprised that the woman should give him a lift.答案One possible version:Paragraph 1:When returning to the parking lot, Jordan
38、 found his car was gone. It turned out that his car had been taken away for not being properly parked. He sat heavily on the ground, feeling extremely frustrated. Just then he heard someone asking softly, Are you alright?” Jordan looked up. It was that young woman! He was very embarrassed, not knowi
39、ng what to say, but the woman kept asking kindly. Therefore, Jordan told her the whole story. She comforted him and offered to take him to his mothers home.Paragraph 2:Jordan felt surprised that the women should give him a lift. “I am so sorry! I almost hit you just now!” Jordan said. Just forget it
40、! You were in a hurry. the woman said understandingly with a smile. Hearing that, Jordan deeply regretted what he had done. Thanks to the woman, Jordan arrived at his mothers home on time fbr the party, which enabled his mother to spend an unforgettable evening. Jordan was full of gratitude towards
41、the woman who made him a better person.【解析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了乔丹下班后很想快点早点去超市为母亲准备生日礼物，他将车临 时停在了卸货的地方并在排队付款的时候撞到前面的女人，而后在准备回去的时候，车被拖走还是这个女士帮助带回去的故事。【段落续写】由第一段首句内容“当回到停车场时，乔丹发现他的车不见了。”可知，第一段可描写乔丹车不见，这个女 士帮助。由第二段首句内容“乔丹对那位女士让他搭车感到惊讶。”可知，第二段可描写乔丹对于这位女士很感激。【点睛】高分句型 1 He was very embarrassed, not knowing what
42、to say, but the woman kept asking kindly. （运用了现 在分词作状语）高分句型 2 Thanks to the woman, Jordan arrived at his mothers home on time fbr the party, which enabled his mother to spend an unforgettable evening.（运用 了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）leave home to get started. So I found myself one of the birders in the Brook
43、lyn Bird Club.The feeling I got from my experience made me think of something one birder said about the mindfulness the hobby can provide for everyone. Tm always a firm believer of being in the present moment, and birding is being very in tune: listening to the trees, the wind, the bird calls, and n
44、ot thinking about anything else. Birds have, among many other things, re-taught me how to look and listen.21. The expression “spark bird in paragraph 1 refers to a bird that.A. has just been bornB. arouses ones interest in birdingC. provides people with freedomD. likes to stretch its head out of its
45、 nestWe can infer that the five men the author met at Green-Wood Cemetery were.A. birdersB. educatorsC. huntersD. paparazzi. Whafs the purpose of writing this text?A. To introduce what birding is.B. To avoid being disturbed by COVID-19.C. To show the benefits of joining a bird club.D. To show the au
46、thors experience of becoming a birder.【答案】21-23 BAD【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者成为观鸟爱好者的经历和感触。21. 词义猜想题。根据第四段“That evening, I found myself researching parakeets, the bird that set me on the path to birding.（那天晚上，我开始研究长尾小鹦鹉，正是这只鸟让我踏上了观鸟之路。）”和“So I found myself one of the birders in the Brooklyn Bird Club.（所以我
47、成了布鲁克林鸟类俱乐部的观鸟者之一。户可猜想，spark bird 一词指的是“能引起人们观鸟兴趣的鸟”。应选Bo推理判断题。根据第三段“The first was the murmur of five men standing in a halfcircle, looking through their cameras like paparazzi . The second was some cheerful chatter that made me follow the mens gaze upward. Andthats how I, too, became shocked by the
48、 monk parakeets of Green-Wood Cemetery. A few light-green birds poked their heads out of holes in their nest.”可推断，作者在格林伍德公墓遇到的五个人都是观鸟者。应选A。22. 推理判断题。根据最后一段The feeling I got from my experience made me think of something one birder said about the mindfulness the hobby can provide for everyone.（我从我的经历中得至的感觉让我想起了一位观鸟者 所说的关于这种爱好可以为每个人提供的专注力。）”及全文可推断，作者写这篇文章的目的是展示自己成 为观鸟爱好者的经历。应选D。BSewing can be fun and creative. But have you ever thought that a sewing machine can also mean th