2021年黑龙江省牡丹江、鸡西地区朝鲜族学校中考英语真题-含答案解析.doc

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1、考 号姓 名(装订线内不要答题)牡丹江、鸡西地区 2021年初中毕业学业考试 朝 鲜 族 中 学联 合 体 试 卷 英 语 试 卷 本考场试卷序号(由监考填写)考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟;2.全卷共六道大题,总分120分。第一部分 语言知识运用 (共计50分)I. Multiple choice(本题共20分,每小题1分) Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1. I would like to be _ scientist in the future. They ar

2、e so great.A. aB. anC. the2. We use chopsticks every day and it is _ Chinese tradition.A. hisB. yourC. our3. Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the _.A. bankB. cinemaC. supermarket4. Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers (网络主播). - Yes. They

3、are trying their best to help local farmers to _ product sales. A. improveB. compareC. afford5. Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?Yes. I _ it last year.A. have visitedB. will visitC. visited6. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog _ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC.

4、the most carefully7. Please _ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A. look upB. pick upC. grow up8. _ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.A. SinceB. IfC. Although9. Some new airports in the west of our country. It will save our time to go there.A. buildB. wil

5、l buildC. will be built10. Jack is going to be an older brother. His parents are planning to have their child.A. oneB. firstC. second11. There is no light on-they _ be at home.A. MustntB. cantC. Neednt12. This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?- Wow! happy family!A. What aB. How aC.

6、 What13. Is this the museum you visited last year?A. whereB. thatC. in which14. -Are your grandparents both Americans? -No. _ my grandfather is an American and my grandmother is a Chinese. A. RecentlyB. FinallyC. Actually英语试卷 第1页 (共8页)15. Fresh water _ more important than anything else. A. isB. areC

7、. was16. I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but Im not sure _.A. how I can get there B. how can I get there C. how could I get there17. My teacher encouraged me _ English as much as possible. A. speaking B. speakC. to speak18. You should learn to relax and not to put so much pressure on yourself.

8、The underlined phrase means “_”A. feel good aboutB. be too hard onC. be sure about19. Bert was always late and made his coach very angry. Finally he was asked to leave the team. The underlined phrase means “ ”.A. kicked offB. left outC. absent from20. Dont worry. Youll do better next time._A. Congra

9、tulations!B. Thats very kind of you.C. Im sorry to hear that.II. Communication(本题共15分,A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分)(A) Choose the best response from A to G in the box to complete the dialogue. Each choice should be used only once.A. Of course. B. Did you finish your homework?C. Have you heard anything about that

10、? D. Im watching a video. E. Yea, please. F. What is it about?G. Did you have supper?A: Jeff, 21 B: Yes, mum. I finished my homework a few minutes ago. A: But what are you doing now?B: 22 I just want to relax myself,A: Is that also your homework?B: Not really, But the video is well worth (值得)watchin

11、g, I suppose. A: 23 B: Its about the Belt and Road (“一带一路”). 24 A: Yes, Ive just heard something about that on the radio. Anyway, it may be a little bit hard for you to understand. B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the father and the daughter explains t

12、he topic lively and clearly. A: It does? Can I watch it with you?B: 25 (B) Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.A: Hi, Maria. 26 ?B: To the old peoples home. Would you like to go with me?A: 27 . What can we do there?B: We can tell the old people stories and help clean their rooms.A: Why not b

13、ring them some music CDs as well? Then they can dance for exercise.B: Good idea! But we need to buy some CDs first. 28 ?A: Yes. There is a CD shop on Center Street.B: 29 ?A: About 5 minutes walk.B: 30 . Shall we go there on foot?英语试卷 第2页 (共8页)A: OK. Lets go now!III. Cloze test(本题共15分,每小题1分)Choose th

14、e best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.Along the way, everyone will have a lot of things to remember. One thing happened long time ago, but it has remained in my 31 .It happened when I was in Grade Four. My biology 32 , Mr. White, came to the classroom five minutes before the class b

15、egan. He looked excited and said to us, “Boys and Girls, today I have a 33 but interesting task for you to complete. Do you want to know what it is? Are you interested?” Everyone 34 great interest. We couldnt wait to know what we would do next.Later, Mr. White led us to go 35 the biology laboratory.

16、 “During the following days, one of your tasks is going to 36 what will happen to these caterpillars(毛毛虫) and what you have learned from the project. You should watch the caterpillars carefully every day. ” Mr. Write said and wrote some 37 on the blackboard.My class started doing a special 38 in whi

17、ch we raised butterflies from caterpillars, 39 all of us watched the insects in our laboratory. Within a week they began to come out 40 . We all paid more attention to 41 them by heart. Finally, the wings began to get 42 and wet. Then the butterflies shook their wings carefully to dry by 43 .About t

18、hree days later, the insects began to fly. One little boy, who had been watching carefully each day, saw this and announced in a(n) 44 voice, “They are flying!”“Of course theyre 45 ! ” a little girl in a class replied. “Theyre called butterflies. If they didnt fly, theyd just be butter!”Choose the b

19、est choice from A、B or C according to what you read.( )31AschoolBjourneyCmind( )32AspeakerBcleanerCteacher( )33AseriousBspecialCstrict( )34AshowedBformedCshared( )35AintoBfromCduring( )36Awork outBfind outCput out ( )37AinvitationsBinventionsCinstructions( )38AactionBprojectCmethod( )39AandBbutCso(

20、)40AquicklyBeasilyCslowly( )41AwatchingBhearingCtouching( )42AperfectBreadyCdirty( )43AourselvesByourselvesCthemselves( )44AexcitedBangryCstrange( )45ArunningBflyingCsleeping第二部分 阅读理解(共计35分)IV. Reading comprehension英语试卷 第3页 (共8页)(本题共35分,A、B、C题每小题1分,D、 E题每小题2分)考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页,若有要及时更换,否则责任自负。(装订线内不要答题

21、)(A)A. Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will be good for your study.B. Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Dont look down upon others even though they are not as good as you in study.C. You dont need to do

22、any exercises if you get high marks in your exercises.D. Go to bed earlier at night. Concentrate on(聚精会神) what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the teacher at once.E. Dont worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep on.F. You can have a talk with your t

23、eacher. Tell him how you are feeling. And make up your mind to study harder.Match the advice according to what you read.( )46. I often feel sleepy in class. I dont know what the teacher is saying and I dont know how to do homework, either.( )47. I am not a good student in my teachers eyes. It seems

24、that the teacher cares little about such students like me. I feel sad about this.( )48. My parents are very strict with me. I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to music. I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again.( )49. I know I am not talented. Even though I work ha

25、rd on my study, I make no progress. I feel sad. ( )50. I do very well in my study. My teachers and parents are proud of me. But I am not happy at all. I dont know how to get on well with others.(B)Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike, together with all his teaching things and an al

26、arm clock around his neck, and then started his ride.53-year-old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun, Jiangxi Province. As the only teacher in Shaniping Primary School, which was closed because of COVID-19, Huang went to 7-year-old Zeng Yufens home. In the school, the

27、 girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.All primary school students were having online classes at home. However, Huang found that the network signal was poor at Zengs home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.In order not to disappoint her, Huang

28、thought of the idea of a mobile classroom. He showed up at Zengs home the next day with a blackboard, a ruler and a box of chalks.Every morning, Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to Zengs home. After class, he played games with his student, and he also taught the student to draw fl

29、owers and the beautiful mountain village.“Im a teacher from a village, and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future,” Huang said.Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.英语试卷 第4页 (共8页)( )51. Huang was 18 year

30、s old when he started teaching at the school.考生注意清点试卷有无漏印或缺页,若有要及时更换,否则责任自负。(装订线内不要答题)( )52. Huang found it was hard for the girl to take online classes when he took books to Zeng Yufen.( )53. There were many teachers in Shaniping Primary School.( )54. Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom

31、 for Zeng Yufen.( )55. This passage is about a great teacher from village. (C)Vicuna, a small town in the north of Chile, is a great place for watching stars all year round. Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep t

32、he clouds away at night. In fact, the sky is so clear in Vicuna that it is possible to see many stars that can be seen only with advanced(先进的)instruments in other parts of the world. In Vicuna, distant(遥远的)star systems such as Magellanic Clouds can be seen without the help of an instrument. That is

33、why the town was chosen as the home of a number of sky observatories (天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from the typical observatories used by scientists. This observatory was built for tourists who like to look at the stars. During the year, Vicunas hotels accommodate thousands o

34、f tourists who come from all over the world to see the night sky as they have only seen it in books. The cloudless sky is clearly a moneymaker for the town, which plans to set up even more observatories. It was recently decided that building observatories would go on for another few years. At one po

35、int, however, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added, making it more and more difficult to see the stars at night. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights that lit up the streets without influencing the view of the sky. Choose the bes

36、t choice from A, B or C according to the passage.56. What can we learn from Paragraph 1 A. Vicuna is a small town far from the ocean B. We can see wonderful clouds in the sky over Vicuna. C. The sky in Vicuna is clear all year round.57. What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna? A. It

37、s size B. Its locationC. It serves tourists58. What does the underlined word “accommodate” most probably mean in Chinese? A.容纳 B. 建议C.控制59.Why did Vicuna spend money on a new streetlight system? A. The old streetlights used lots of electricity. B. The old streetlights made it hard to see the stars a

38、t night. C. The new streetlights would make streetlights more beautiful.60. What is the best title for the passage? A. Vicuna Has a Problem B. A Town to Watch the Stars C. Pictures of a Cloudless Sky(D)Youve been learning words since you were a tiny baby. At first, you learned them only by hearing o

39、ther people talk. Now that youre a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you dont know what it means? (61). _. Say it英语试卷 第5页 (共8页)英语试卷 第6页 (共8页)First sound it out. Then say it to yourself. (62). _. Sometimes you know a word in your hea

40、d but you dont know what it looks like in print. So if you match up what you know and what you read - you have the word!Use contextIf this doesnt work, take the next step: look at the context the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it rained, the dog looked for shelter in t

41、he doorway. (63). _. Rain and in the doorway might give you helpful information. (64). _If the context doesnt help, look at the parts of the word. Does it have any parts you know? These can help you understand what it means. If you dont know the meaning of miner, try looking at parts of the word. Yo

42、u might know that a mine is a place underground where people get coal and other valuable things. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. So a miner might be someone who works in a mine. Look it upIf the three steps above dont work, you can look it up. (65). _ ei

43、ther a book or online. Nobody knows the meaning of every word, but good readers know how to understand words they dont know. Choose five sentences out of the six in the box to complete the passage. Each choice should be used only once.A. Use word partsBLook at the wordsCIt might sound like a word yo

44、u knowDYou can find the word in a dictionaryEFollowing some easy steps can help youFIf the word shelter doesnt look familiar, look at the words around it(E)Once upon a time, a hippo(河马)lived in a river next to a big tree One day,a bird came and nested (筑巢)in the treeThe songs of the bird filled the

45、hippo with so much envy(羡慕)that he couldnt think of anything elseEvery day he would think why he wasnt born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer Finally,the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river,climb the tree

46、 and start singingHowever,when he tried to climb the tree,it was very clear that the hippo didnt have wings to fly, or claws to climb with Realizing that he would never climb up the tree,he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the groundThen he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree,and began singing Unfortunately,hippos cant s

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