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1、祝您考上理想学校 加油！2021年四川省宜宾市中考英语真题及答案一第一节完型填空(共2小题，每小题5分，满分15分)阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1（5分）Pressure is a serious problem in todays world.Some（1） are under too much pressure.They cant（2） well with their classmates，while others may worry about their exams. Im always under pressure，（3
2、） .My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of afterschool classes at weekends.Last Monday evening，I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to（4） .My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with pare
3、nts is（5） to solve the problem.（1）A.parentsB.teachersC.headmastersD.students（2）A.get onB.turn downC.put upD.think over（3）A.yetB.againC.tooD.either（4）A.readB.writeC.studyD.relax（5）A.uselessB.necessaryC.impossibleD.interesting2（10分）Not knowing that its owner died of COVID19 in February，2020，a dog in W
4、uhan has been（1） at the hospital for over three months.Hospital staff took care of it（2） the period，and now an animal protection association is helping it get adopted（领养）. Wu Cuifen，who runs a supermarket in the building of the hospital，told reporters that the（3） was suffering（遭受） from COVID19. She
5、tried to send the dog away from the（4） ，but there was no use doing that.Wu Cuifen decided to（5） the dog，and she named it Xiao bao.Every morning when I opened up，Xiao bao would be there waiting for me.He saw me leave at the（6） of each day. Ms.Wu said Xiaobao（7） to leave the hospital.Even when they on
6、 purpose dropped him off somewhere faraway，he would make his way back to Tai kang Hospital and（8） wait for his owner to（9） . Although Xiao bao cant（10） ，we understand that he is surely still looking for his owner，she told reporters.（1）A.eatingB.waitingC.sleepingD.working（2）A.duringB.fromC.byD.to（3）A
7、.doctorB.neighborC.ownerD.baby（4）A.stationB.supermarketC.cityD.hospital（5）A.search forB.worry aboutC.fight againstD.look after（6）A.endB.beginningC.middleD.time（7）A.wantedB.refusedC.agreedD.decided（8）A.carefullyB.angrilyC.patientlyD.happily（9）A.prepareB.returnC.feedD.help（10）A.speakB.playC.actD.walk二
8、第二节阅读理解(共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。3（10分）It is reported that the cost of living has been rising around the word in recent years.In the Study，214 cities worldwide were surveyed.So，which cities are the most expensive to live in？ Tokyo，Japan Tokyo is one of the most expensive
9、places to live in.There are also two other Japanese cities.That have made the top l0 list this year：Osaka and Nagoya.Now，Tokyo is about one third more expensive than Karachi，which is the least expensive city among the 214 cities. Monthly rent，luxury 2bedroom apartment：US4，848 Cup of coffee：US 8.29 F
10、ast food meal：US8.29 Singapore Singapore，like other cities in Asia，has seen a big inflow of foreigners.which has mainly pushed up the price of housing and other living costs.Singapores average monthly rent for a 2bedroom apartment is much lower than that in the above three Japanese cities. Monthly r
11、ent，luxury2bedroom apartment：US3，588 Cup of coffee：US5.18 Fast food meal：US 5.66 Hong Kong，China Hong Kong，next to Singapore，is the only Chinese city to make the top 10 list.The average monthly rent for a 2bedroom apartment jumped by around US1，300.With a limited housing supply，the average house pri
12、ces have risen sharply by over 93 percent between 2010 and 2014. Monthly rent，luxury 2bedroom apartment：US7，092 Cup of coffee：US6.83 Fast food meal：US3.54（1）Where can we easily find the passage？ A.A geography book.B.A science fiction.C.A survey report.D.A nature magazine.（2）How many Japanese cities
13、are among the top 10 list？ A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（3）How much will you pay for two cups of coffee in Singapore？ A.US16.58.B.US13.66C.US11.32D.US10.36（4）Which citys house prices have increased too fast？ A.Singapore.B.Hong Kong.C.Nagoya.D.Tokyo.（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ A.An intr
14、oduction of Asian cities.B.The most suitable cities to live in.C.A survey result of 214 cities worldwide.D.The 3 most expensive Asian cities to live in.4（10分）Some time ago，a man punished his 3year old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper.Money was short and he became angry when the chi
15、ld tried to make a box.However，the little girl brought her gift to her father the next morning and said， This is for you，Daddy. The man was happy，but he became angry again when he found out the box was empty.He shouted at her，Dont you know when you give someone a present，there should be something in
16、side？ The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried， Oh，Daddy，it is not empty.I blew kisses into the box.Theyre all for you，Daddy. The father was moved.He put his arms around his little girl，and he begged（恳求） for her forgiveness. One day，an accident took the life of the child.The
17、 father still kept that gold box by his bed for many years and whenever he was discouraged，he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there. In a very real sense，we have been given a gold box filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children，famil
18、y members and friends.There are simply no other things anyone could hold more precious than this.（1）Why did the little girl make a box？ A.To have fun.B.To keep her money.C.To give her father a gift.D.To make her father angry.（2）What made the father angry again？ A.The empty box.B.The magic gift.C.The
19、 girls kisses.D.The girls tears.（3）What is the Chinese meaning of the word forgiveness？ A.愤怒.B.感谢.C.道歉.D.原谅.（4）What can we know from the third paragraph？ A.The girl hated her father.B.The man missed his kid deeply.C.The box was really full of kisses.D.The accident nearly killed the girl.（5）Which is
20、probably the best title for the passage？ A.A Gift of LoveB.A Sad AccidentC.A Strange Gold BoxD.A Fathers Great Love5（10分）Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s，fingerprints（指纹） were the easiest way to solve serious crimes.Its believed that each one of us has our own fingerprints.But di
21、d you know that our fingerprints could show a lot about us？ According to The Conversation，fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment，eating habits，possible medical problems and even the job of a person. So how can we work all this out from just a simple fingerprint？ Well，a fingerprint is formed
22、 when a finger touches a surface.Most fingerprints cant be seen to the eye and require a chemical development process in order to make them shown.Stuck between the raised lines of a fingerprint are things that can tell a story about who we are.Things like sweat，blood and food show a lot of informati
23、on about us. Besides，its use could be much wider.For example，it may be helpful in the future to doctors treating their patients.A fingerprint check may also tell a doctor whether a patient is properly having a medicine.In the treatment of some of the most serious illnesses，having proper medicine is
24、important. In the future，fingerprint science can be used by the police and help doctors keep us in the best possible health.（1）What can we learn from Paragraph 1？ A.DNA can be used to solve serious crimes.B.Fingerprints may show everything about us.C.We didnt begin to use fingerprints until 1980s.D.
25、Fingerprints are now the easiest way to solve crimes.（2）Fingerprints may not show a persons .A.lifestyleB.looksC.eating habitsD.medical problems（3）What can make a fingerprint tell a story about us？ A.The chemical development.B.A finger touching a surface.C.The fact that it can be seen clearly.D.The
26、things stuck between raised lines.（4）According to the passage，doctors may know about patient just through .A.a physical examB.a blood testC.a fingerprint checkD.a health check（5）What will the fingerprints future use be like？ A.It will be more widely used.B.It will not be properly used.C.It will be b
27、etter than DNA.D.It will not be very helpful.三第三节阅读填空(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。6（10分）Have you ever counted the number of digits（位） in your mobile phone number？（1） You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.Thats because China has the longest mobile phone
28、 numbers in the world.Why is that？ （2） Each has a different meaning.The first three digits tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using.The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered.And the last four digits are random. The main reason for using 11 digits is t
29、hat we have the largest population in the world.（3） But as mobile phone users grew，there were not enough numbers for us to use.So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.Eleven digits can be used to create tens of billions of mobile phone numbers.（4） . Besides China，Britain and Japan also use 1
30、1digit mobile phone numbers.But their numbers always start with 0.（5） Countries like the United States，Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits.Canadas mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world.They use seven digits.A.We once had 10digit numbersB.Your number has eleven d
31、igits.C.But short numbers are easy to remember.D.The 11 digits can be divided into three parts.E.So they cant create as many numbers as we can.F.Thats enough for each of us to use 7 or 8 phone numbers.四第一节单词填空(共10小题，每小题1分、满分10分)根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。7（1分）J comes after June a
32、nd its one of the hottest months in Yibin.8（1分）Time flies!It wont be long b we say goodbye to our beloved school!9（1分）Its i for each of us to speak loudly in public places.10（1分）We are supposed to do exercise once or t a day to keep healthy.11（1分）Cross country races usually take place in all w condi
33、tions，hot or cold.12（1分）Id like to /nvat/you to join in our Chinese Culture activity.13（1分）A group of wild Asian elephants are still moving /n/for no reason.14（1分）Young children are often taught road （安全）to avoid road accidents.15（1分）These days there are already some robots （工作） in factories.16（1分）L
34、et no Chinese go hungry!has been the （梦想） of the great hero Yuan Longping.五第二节语法填空(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。17（10分）All primary and secondary school students in China will be banned（禁止） from（1） （bring）mobile phones to school，the Ministry of Education（2） （a
35、nnounce）in early February. No mobile phones will be allowed in classrooms，the notice said.Schools should not ask students（3） （do）homework on the phones and they should set up teacher hot lines and public phones for communication between parents（4） students，it added. The new action（5） is taken to pro
36、tect students eyesight makes sure they focus on study.It can also stop them from becoming lost in the Internet and online games. Zhang Ting，the mother of a fourth grader in Beijing，said she（6） （strong） supported the ban.For primary school students，the knowledge found in books（7） （be） enough.Nowadays
37、，information is being carried on the Internet，but the content remains（8） same，Zhang said.Information online is not（9） （good） than knowledge learned from books. The wrong use of mobile phones can bring a lot of health（10） （problem）.Its already common practice worldwide to limit students use of mobile
38、 phones in primary and secondary schools.六第三节信息归纳(共1小题，每小题10分.满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。18（10分）A Chinese saying goes thatFirewood，rice，cooking oil，salt ，sauce，vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day.Without doubt tea is welcomed all over the world.According to the
39、 UN，tea is more than just a hot drink.Its a big part of many cultures around the world. You possibly know that people in China use topgrade tea to show respect when receiving important guests.Meanwhile，the British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that countrys identity.Making Malay
40、sias pulled tea has become a sort of art form.As an expression of Moroccan hospitality（好客） and tradition，mint teaa mix of green tea，spearmint leaves and sugaris served during gatherings. Apart from its cultural meaning，tea is also a medicine，used from ancient times to modern days.Li Shizhen，who was
41、a Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist，once said， Tea is cold and lowers the fire.The health benefits of tea are still being discovered today：preventing heart disease，obesity and cancer have all been linked to drinking green tea，according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information in the US.Tea
42、is（1） by people all over the worldIn ChinaPeople use topgrade tea to show（2） when receiving important guests.In MoroccoMint tea is served during（3） .Function of teaTea is also a（4） ，used from ancient times to modern days.It is cold and lowers the fire.Benefits of teaGreen tea can（5） heart disease，ob
43、esity and cancer.七第四节书面表达(满分20分)19（20分）你校English Corner将以绿色生活，从我做起为主题，组织全校英语征文比赛。请你以Going Green Starts with Small Things为题，用英语写一篇征文参赛。内容包括：内容要点具体做法理由绿色出行步行或骑自行车上学.厉行节约节约用电（或水、食物等）其他方式.提出倡议.注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：电electricity Going Green Starts with Small Things Ever
44、yone can make small changes in lifestyle and make a difference to reduce pollution and waste.2021年四川省宜宾市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一第一节完型填空(共2小题，每小题5分，满分15分)阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1（5分）Pressure is a serious problem in todays world.Some（1）Dare under too much pressure.They cant（2）Awell with
45、 their classmates，while others may worry about their exams. Im always under pressure，（3）C.My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of afterschool classes at weekends.Last Monday evening，I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I
46、needed time to（4）D.My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is（5）Bto solve the problem.（1）A.parentsB.teachersC.headmastersD.students（2）A.get onB.turn downC.put upD.think over（3）A.yetB.againC.tooD.either（4）A.readB.writeC.studyD.relax（5）A.uselessB.necessaryC.impossibleD.interesting【分析】本文主要讲述如今压力是一个严重的问题，同学们都有压力，作者也感受到总是有压力，因为父母想让作者成为尖子生，后来作者与母亲交流，并告诉自己需要放松，