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1、山西省临汾市2022-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题考生注意：1.本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一局部 听力共两节，总分值30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后.你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题;每题1.5分，总分值7. 5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案
2、是Co1. Which street is the woman looking for?A. 16 Berwick Street.B. 60 Berwick Street.C. 16 Dean Street.2. When is the worst lime to go shopping at the supermarket?A. In the afternoon.B. On the weekend.C. On weekday mornings.3. What will the woman probably do next Friday?A. Fly to Mexico.B. Go on va
3、cation.C. Have dinner with the man.4. What will the man probably do next?A. Take a midterm.B. Take a break.C. Continue studying.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Friends.C. Classmates.第二节共15小题;每题L5分，总分值22. 5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你
4、将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后,各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. Where is Alice?A. In America.B. In England.C. In Italy.7. Which is Alices favorite subject?A. Math.B. Music.C. P. E.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8. Why did the woman join the club?A. To lose weight.B. To make friends.C. To become a professor.9. Wha
5、t does the man ask the woman to do?A. Try a new diet.B. Just listen to him.C. Follow a training program. 听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. Where did the woman use to work?A. In a factory.B. In a company.C. In a law firm.11. When did the woman change her job?A. One week ago.B. One month ago.C. Two months ago.12.
6、What will the woman do this Saturday?A. Work overtime.B. Visit the man.C. Chat online.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What will the girl do tomorrow?A. Climb a mountain. B. Go shopping.C. Watch TV.14. What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Fine.C. Cloudy.15. What does the man remind the girl
7、 to take?A. An umbrella.B. A pair of sports shoes.C. Enough water and food.16. What are the speakers probably going to do next?A. Go to the supermarket.B. Go to the girls office.C. Check the weather report. 听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. Who gave Frank Marshall the Chinese name?A. His teacher.B. His friend.C
8、. His parents.18. How long had Simon Fan studied Chinese before he came to China?A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years.19. Which country does Simon Fan come from?A. China.B. Germany.C. Denmark.20. How many Chinese cities has Simon Fan visited?A. One.B. Two.C. More than three.第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分 第一
9、节共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ASESSAN Cable 电缆TV PackagesBook today and get a 20% discount toward your plan.BASICIncludes-Over 100 channels-4 special channels: ANN, CBT, ONF, REG -Cable equipment $26/Month plus$50 Installation 安装FeeTV PLUSIncludes-Over 100 channels-S special c
10、hannelsall BASIC special channels + TES, BNI, LOP, PIE-Cable equipment$48/Month plus$50 Installation FeeTV SUPER PLUSIncludes-Over 100 channels-15 special channelsall TV PLUS special channels + HET, MBN, MBA, GEF, STE, ITL, CWA-Cable equipment$70/MonthFREE INSTALLATIONTV GUIDE： MONDAY, JANUARY 11ANN
11、TESCWAREGGEF6：00 p.m.Animals in Africa:Focus on ElephantsWhat Teachers Need: Why We Should Increase Their SalariesWomen CEOs: Focusing on Crystal EribePolitical News TodayRicky Roger and Friends6：30 p.m.A School Day in Uganda: Through the Eyes of EniyeThe President1 s Daily UpdateThe Kitten and the
12、Kite7：00 p.m.Reptiles as Pets: They , re Not as Scary as They LookA New Perspective on Public Education Gordon ThomasThe “Fairer Sex?A Debate.Senate MeetingNews: January 21Sing-Along forLittle Ones7 ：30 p.m.Females in Traditionally “Male Careers: Computer ProgrammerInspirationalLeaders: Yola BenoitS
13、hh.Its Bedtime.21. How much should you pay today to get 15 special channels monthly?A. $ 70,B. $ 56.C. $ 50.D. $ 38. 4.22. Which channel is mainly about wildlife?A. ANN.B. TES.C. REG.D. CW A.23. Who is the channel GEF most likely for?A. Second-language learners.B. Children.C. Political leaders.D. Ad
14、ults.BA decade ago, Sakae Kato stayed behind to rescue cats that were got rid of by neighbors in a hurry to escape the radiation 辐射clouds coming out of the nearby Fukushima nuclear plant 核电站. He wouldnt leave. I want to make sure I am here to take care of the Iasi one,“ said Sakae Kato from his home
15、 in the safe area.So far, he has buried 23 cats in his garden. He is looking after 41 cats in his home and another empty building. Kato leaves food for those cats in a large empty room he heats with a stove. He has also rescued a dog. With no running water, he has to fill bottles from a nearby mount
16、ain spring or drive to public toilets.The 57-year-old man, says his decision to stay in the nuclear area was inspired in part by the shock of finding dead pets in abandoned 废弃的houses. The cats also gave him a reason to stay on the land that has been owned by his family or three generations. I dont w
17、ant to eave. I like living in these mountains, he said, standing in front of his house, which he is al- lowed to visit but, technically speaking, not allowed to sleep in.The two-story wooden structure is in poor condition. Sakae Kato says he spends $ 7,000 a month on his animals, part of which is us
18、ed to buy food for a wild pig that gathers near his house at sunset. Farmers consider his animals as pests and also blame them for damaging empty homes.About 30 kilometers southeast, Hisae Unuma is also surveying the state of her home, which withstood 抵挡the earthquake a decade ago but is now close t
19、o falling down after years of being damaged by wind, rain and snow.24. Why did Katos neighbors throw their cats away?A. To escape harm hurriedly.B. To raise other kinds of pets.C. To work in the power plant.D. To avoid being hurt by cats.25. What made Kato decide to stay in the nuclear zone?A. The p
20、lan of his family.B. The childhood memory he had.C. The polluted house he once lived in.D. The shocking scene of finding dead pets.26. How do farmers treat Katos animals?A. They dislike the animals.B. They badly need the animals.C. They are curious about the animals.D. They consider the animals as f
21、riends.27. Which of the following best describes Kato?A. Impatient. B. Dishonest.C. Funny.D. Caring.CFrom picture-perfect beaches to mountains, wildlife and iconic structures, New South WalesNSW, Australia, offers plenty to enjoy. This beautiful state is located on Australias breathtaking eastern co
22、ast. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and Australias most populated city.No trip to Sydney would be complete without a visit to Australias most famous landmark, the Sydney Opera House. Designed to be like a ships sails, it is nowhere else to be found and is recognized by people all over the
23、world. In 2022, the structure was declared a World Heritage site. The Opera House welcomes more than 8 million visitors each year, making it the countrys most popular tourist spot. It is also one of the worlds busiest performing arts centers, featuring more than 2,000 performances each year. There a
24、re six different performance areas for dance, opera, theater and music. No matter what kind of entertainment youre in mood for, theres always an opera to fit the bill.“Stunning natural beauty describes the Blue Mountains of New South Wales. Their name comes from the blue color that occurs when the r
25、egions eucalyptus 尤加利树forests release drops of oil. These drops mix with water vapor and sunlight, creating a blue mist. This wilderness area, home to a great number of Australias birds and other forms of wildlife, is a large, mountainous region. The Blue Mountains scenery and closeness to Sydney ma
26、ke it a very popular tourist destination.Off the coast of New South Wales lies called Lord II owe Island. Created by a volcano , the island is surrounded by beautiful reefs. Two mountains lower over a bay with sandy, white beaches. After enjoying beach walks, mountain hikes, water activities, bird w
27、atching and more, visitors feel they are on cloud nine.New South Wales can offer you lots of experiences to choose from memories that will last a lifetime.28. What is unique to the Sydney Opera House according to the text?A. Its a world heritage site.B. It features its appearance.C. It provides 6 ki
28、nds of performances.D. Its the least visited tourist attraction.29. Many people choose to visit the Blue Mountains mainly because .A. they like the food thereB. they can enjoy themselves on the beachC. they are attracted by its scenery and locationD. they want to see the trees with different colors3
29、0. What does the underline phrase “on cloud nine in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Tired.B. Content.C. Awkward.D. Relaxed.31. In which part of a magazine does the text most probably appear?A. Wildlife.B. Agriculture.C. World culture.D. European architecture.DWhat is a star? We are all pretty familiar
30、with stars. We see them on most clear nights as tiny shining light spots of light in the sky. Stars are the topic of countless poems, stories, and childrens songs. But, exactly, what is a star?A star is a ball of gas, which gives out light. The gas is mostly made up of H2 and He, held together by it
31、s own gravity. Nuclear fusion 核聚变reactions in its center part support the star against gravity and produce photons 光子and heat, as well as small amounts of heavier elements. The Sun is the closest star to Earth.According to present theory, stars are born as a huge ball within huge gas clouds that fal
32、l in suddenly themselves. The clouds material heats up as it falls inward under the force of its own gravity. When the gas reaches about 10 million K 18 million F，Ha nucleus 原子核 begin to fuse into He nucleus, and the star is born. Energy from nuclear fusion radiates outward from the center of the ra
33、pid-growing star, and gradually prevents the gas cloud from falling in.A stars color relies on its temperature： hotter stars give out bluer light and cooler stars give out redder light. Temperature is also related to weight. Red dwarf stars have as little as 0. 075 solar and the surface temperature
34、is less than 4,000 K. The heaviest star known at present is R136al, a Wolf-Rayet star 265 of times the Sunits surface temperature keeps at a red-hot 50,000 K.The heaviest and hottest stars exhaust their energy within a few million years, while tiny and cool red dwarf stars can keep on burning for ma
35、ny billions of years.32. What can we learn about stars from the first paragraph?A. They are childrens favorites.B. They are small shining light clouds.C. They are popular with writers.D. They are seldom described in stories.33. What does the author mainly intend to tell us in paragraph 3?A. Why star
36、s give out light.B. What starts are made up of.C. How stars come into being.D. Where stars finally go.34. What makes stars color different from each other?A. The kind of gas included in them.B.Their surface shapes.C. The distance between them.D. Their temperatures.35. Whats the best title for the te
37、xt?A. What Is a Star?B.How Does a Star AffectEarth?C. Why Is a Star Important?D.Where Does a Star Comefrom?第二节共5小题;每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Noise pollution isnt just annoying： it can cause deafness, tiredness, and even mental problems. 36 The following measures will help
38、 your community stay quiet：Dont use your car horn 喇叭 unnecessarily. Dont be part of the problem by leaning on your horn every time someone looks at you wrong on the street. Use your horn only when absolutely necessary. 37 .Keep your car in good repair. The sound of a car chugging 发出嘎嘎声down the stree
39、t is never welcome. 38 Keeping your car in good, quiet working order will be appreciated by everyone who lives near you.Keep your music down. It might sound beautiful to you, but others might not feel the same way. 39 If you know that the neighbors dont mind, feel free to keep your windows open and
40、let them enjoy your musical taste, but dont just wish that everyone wants to hear your favorite music as much as you do.40 Whether the rule is unspoken or obviously published, make sure you dont make noise at night. Dont put your neighbors in the position of having to ask you to be quiet, since it m
41、akes for unfriendly relations. Do your best to be a good neighbor so you can expect the same from those around you.A. Its a good driving manner.B. Respect quiet hours at night.C. Be sure to practice during reasonable hours.D, Make sure youre not the one causing such a noise.E. Shouting is an obvious
42、 way to frighten others in the street.F. Your music shouldnt be noticeable outside your own home.G. How can you cut back on the noise pollution in your community? 第三局部 语言知识运用共两节，总分值45分 第一节共20小题;每题1. 5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Yesterday, I went to the bookstore to pick up a
43、 present for my mothers birthday. I 41 one book I wanted, but not the other. When I went to pay, 1 asked the 42 behind the counter (柜台)if I could order the second book.A lady was 43 in line behind me at the checkout. The clerk said she could 44 the book for me. but asked me whether 1 would mind if s
44、he let the lady behind me 45 first. The lady behind me said no. She added, “It 46 , and Id wait. It took nearly 15 minutes to 47 through my order! The lady behind me chatted kindly with us for the entire time.48 ,it was time for me to pay. I placed two $ 10 49 cards on the counter. The clerk 50 me t
45、hat the offer was only useful for the book I was 51 in the bookstore but it wouldnt 52 for the book Id ordered. So Id have one $ 10 card 53 , which could help me save more.“You can come 54 to buy another book, the clerk smiled. The offer is useful until the end of the week. Then I turned around to f
46、ace the 55 behind me whod been so kind and 56 through the very long 57 in line. Here! I gave her the $ 10 card. She was very 58 and said, “Really? The gift didnt cost me anything. I wouldnt be back before the end of the week and I gave it to someone whose 59 attitude impressed me. Its 60 a win-win moment.41. A. rejectedB. studiedC. foundD. considered42. A. patientB. clerkC. customerD. agent43. A. standingB. complainingC. clickingD. performing44. A. exchangeB. sellC. readD. order45. A. hang outB. check outC. give upD. dress up46. A. violentB. illegalC. toughD. fine47.A. seeB. getC. loo