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1、七年级上 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?,人教版,目录,基础知识,重难点分析,语法聚焦,习题巩固,基础知识,Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit.,01,必备短语,1. 乒乓球拍 ping-pong bat2. 乒乓球 ping-pong ball 3. 网球 tennis ball 4. 足球 soccer ball 5. 棒球拍 baseball bat 6. 让我们(一起) lets/ let us 7. 听起来不错 sound good 8. 迟的 be late 9. 在我
2、的包里 in my bag 10. 我们走吧 Lets go,11. 玩电脑游戏 play computer games 12. 打排球/篮球/踢足球 play volleyball/basketball/soccer 13 看电视 watch TV 14 听上去很有趣 sound interesting15. 去同一个学校上学 go to the same school 16. 在学校 at school17. 和.一起玩 play.with. 18. 课后 after class 19. 在电视上 on TV 20. 参加体育运动或比赛 play sports21. 在同一个学校里 in
3、the same school,重要句子,1. 你有棒球吗?是的,我有。/不,我没有。我有排球。 Do you have a baseball? Yes, I do. /No, I dont. I have a volleyball.2. 你有乒乓球拍吗?是的,我有。/不,我没有。我有一个乒乓球。 Do you have a ping-pong bat? Yes, I do./I dont. I have a ping-pong ball. 3. 她有网球吗?是的,她有。/ 不,她没有。她有一个棒球。 Does she have a tennis ball? Yes, she does. /
4、No, she doesnt. She has a baseball. 4. 她有网球吗?是的,她有。/不,她没有。她有一个棒球。 Does she have a tennis ball? Yes, she does./No, she doesnt. She has a baseball.5. 他有足球吗?是的,他有。 不,他没有。他有两个乒乓球拍。 Does he have a soccer ball? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. He has two ping-pong bats.,6. 他们有篮球吗?是的,他们有。不,他们没有。他们有一个排球。 Do th
5、ey have a basketball. Yes, they do. /No, they dont. They have a volleyball.7. 我认为他也有一个乒乓球。 I think he has a ping-pong ball, too. 8. 我有一个球拍,让我们一起玩吧! I have a bat. Lets play! 9. 那听起来不错。 That sounds good. 10 . 我没有一个足球,但我弟弟艾伦有。 I dont have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.,11. 我们去同一所学校上学,并且我们都喜欢足
6、球。 We go to the same school and we love soccer. 12. 在学校,我们和我们的朋友们一起踢足球。 We play it at school with our friends. 13. 我有两个足球、三个排球、四个篮球和五个棒球和球拍。 I have two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four basketballs and five baseballs and bats. 14. 我喜欢运动,但我不做运动,我只在电视上看看。 I love sports, but I dont play them .I onl
7、y watch them on TV. 15. 对我来说,那很简单。 Its easy for me.,16. 课后,我和同学打乒乓球。 After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates. 17. 我弟弟和我在同一个学校。 My brother and I are in the same school. 18. 我没有棒球,但我又一个足球。 I dont have a baseball, but I have a soccer ball. 19. 足球(运动)是很难的。 Soccer is difficult. 20. 这个故事很有趣。 The
8、story is very interesting. 21. 我对这个故事感兴趣。 I am interested in the story.,重难点分析,Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit.,02,1. Do you have a ping-pong bat? (1)do aux v. & v. 1)做实义动词时,意为“做;干”。I often do some housework for my parents.2) 做助动词时,用于构成否定句和疑问句,没有实际意义。She doesnt like apples.Do
9、es the woman work here?(2) have v. 第三人称单数has。1)“有”,侧重于所属关系He has four footballs.2) “吃,喝”I have an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast.3) “上课”Lucy has P.E. class on Tuesday.4) “进行;举行”Lets have a birthday party for our mother.,(3)本句是行为动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句。结构:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定答语:Yes, 主语+do/does.否定答语:No
10、, 主语+dont/doesnt. Do you have a basketball? Yes, I do./No, I dont. Does Tom have 6 volleyballs? Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.,2. Lets go.(1)该句是let结构的祈使句。该句的结构:Lets+动词原形+其他!意为“我们做某事吧!”其否定形式是Lets not do sth.。Lets go skiing.Lets not go out.(3)lets & let us,(3)go v. 去;走1)go后接地点名词时,必须加介词to;若接地点副词there, he
11、re, home等时,则不加介词to。She goes to school at 8:00 oclock.He goes home at six in the afternoon.2)go +v.-ing 去做go swimming去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼,3. That sounds good. 本句是主系表的结构,其中sound是感官动词,意为“听起来”,其后的good是形容词,在该句中作表语。常见感官动词:smell 闻起来 look 看起来 taste 尝起来 feel 摸起来例句: The cake smells good. He looks unhappy. It fee
12、ls very soft. The food in this restaurant tastes good.,4. We play it at school with our friends.1)playwith 和一起玩I often play basketball with my friends after school.2)play v. 参加(比赛或运动);玩耍play后接球类、棋类名词时,名词前不加the;play后接西方乐器名词时,名词前加the。Lets play basketball after school.She plays the violin every day.2)w
13、ith作为介词,意为“和一起;带有,具有;随身带着;用”。China is a country with a long history.I want to go to Beijing with my parents.She does her homework with a pen.,5. Its easy for me.1)Its adj. for sb. to do sth. 意为“对某人来说做某事”Its easy for me to study English.2)for作为介词,常见用法如下:a.对来说 The problem is easy for me.b.为了 What can
14、I do for you?c.因为,由于 Thank you for helping me.,6.My brother and I are in the same school.(1) same adj. 相同的 1)same作形容词时,通常和the连用。They are in the same class. 2)the sameas 和一样These basketballs are the same as mine. 3)look the same 看起来一样The twins look the same. 4)all the same 尽管如此;仍然Thank you all the sa
15、me.,(2)人称的排序特点:(1)单数排列顺序是“第二人称,第三人称,第一人称”.You, he and I have the same T-shirt.(2)复数排列顺序是“第一人称,第二人称,第三人称”.We, you and they like watching TV at home.(3)当第三人称为两性并列时,一般是男先女后。 He and she are late for work.,7.The story is very interesting. 这个故事很有趣。,(1) interesting adj. 有趣的1)interesting & interested,2)be /
16、become/get interested in “对感兴趣”This movie is very interesting.Im interested in it very much.3)以-ing,-ed结尾的形容词还有:,8.After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates. 课后,我和同学打乒乓球。,class n. 班级;课1)作为集合名词,视为整体,谓语动词用单数;视为个体成员时,谓语动词用复数。Class 5 is the best class in Grade 7.The class are singing a English so
17、ng .2)class & lesson,9. I love sports, but I dont play them . I only watch them on TV. 我喜欢运动,但我不做运动,我只在电视上看看。,(1)watch v. 注视;观看1)watch 实义动词,意为“注视;观看“。第三人称单数watches。The boy watches TV every day.2)watch名词,意为”手表“,其复数形式是watches。She has a nice watch.My brother has two watches.3)look, see, watch, read,(2)
18、love & like love与like同义,但love表示带有强烈感情,like为普通用词。1)like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事(习惯性的动作或爱好,强调一种状态)She likes reading stories on weekends.2)like/love to do sth. 喜欢做某事(具体的一次动作,强调一时的行为) He likes to play basketball this afternoon.,语法聚焦,Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit.,03,专项突破行为动词的一般现
19、在时,1.行为动词的一般现在时的用法用于描述经常发生的动作,通常和every day, usually, often等词或短语搭配。She gets up early every day.,2. 行为动词的第三人称单数形式当主语是第三人称单数形式时,行为动词要用第三人称单数形式,它的变化规律和名词变复数类似。具体如下:,3.行为动词的一般现在时的句式变化,1)肯定句基本句式,2) 否定句基本句式,3) 一般疑问句式及答语,1.Wang Ping a hat. What about you? A. doesnt has B. doesnt haveC. dont have2. He often
20、his homework on Sundays. A. doB. dontC. does3. Do you have a basketball? . A. Yes, I do.B. Yes, I have.C. Yes, I has.4. He always lunch at school. A. eatB. haveC. has5. John often sports on TV. A. watchesB. watchC. watching,习题巩固,Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit.,04,1. Tina _
21、to school at seven oclock every day. Ago B. goes C. are going D. are 2. _ have a look _ the photo. A. Let; on B. Let; atC. Lets; atD. Lets; on 3. _ your father _ a new car? Yes, he does.A. Do; has B. Do; haveC. Does; have D. Does; has4. I like baseball. _ you? A. Do B. What do C. What about D. How d
22、o5. Does Jane have a baseball? No, _.A. he does B. he doesnt C. she does D. she doesnt,6. Every boy in our class _ a basketball. A. is B. have C. has D. are7. Do you have_ volleyball? Lets play_ volleyball. A. a; a B. / ; / C. a; / D. / ; a8. Does your brother _ a baseball?A. has B. have C. is D. ar
23、e9. Whats _ TV tonight? Sorry, I dont know.A. on B. to C. in D. at10. I have a sister. My parents like _. A. me B. them C. us D. we,11. Can you _ a book on the table? Please give it to me. A. look B. see C. read D. watch12. Listen! Her voice _ very good. A. listen B. listens C. sound D. sounds13. The question isnt difficult, _ he cant answer it. A. and B. but C. so D. or14. My mother _sports, she only _ them on TV.A. doesnt play; watches B. not play; watchesC. dont play; watch D. doesnt play; watch15. The question is not easy. Its very _ . A. interesting B. fun C. difficult D. relaxing,