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1、unit 1 words、phrases and paraphrases,1. loose n. 项目；条款2. item adv. 第二；其次3. secondly adj. 松的；松开的4. curtain vi. 打雷 n.雷；雷声5. thunder n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布,6. teenager n. 孤单；寂寞7. suitcase n. 公路；大路8. highway n. 调查；测验9. loneliness n. 手提箱；衣箱10. survey n. 十几岁的青少年,Mary likes to _ in her community.,walk the dog,One day
2、, her dog bit a little boy but she did not apologize to the parent, and even had a quarrel with her. Seeing this, their neighbors _and posted the facts on Weibo.,put down a series of facts,Days later, many people canceled the business with the Huizhou Yan company, where Mary worked.The boss _these f
3、igures and found that he suffered a serious loss. Thus, he told Mary angrily:“_ your things and get out！”,pack up,added up,Not only did Mary lost her job, but also she _ many gossips from the Internet. Gradually, she _ headaches.,go through,suffer from,Mary _ headache. But she was addicted to comput
4、er games to escape from the gossips and _herself_(使.冷静下来).,recover from,calm,down,Her friends _ her and they _ computer games. Because Mary had no time to _ her fellows and stay awake _(故意不睡)since she _ computer games.,be concerned about,be tired of,get along with,fall in love with,on purpose/delibe
5、rately/purposely,_ promote friendship(为了增进友谊)，one of her friends called her:“ I want to talk with you_(面对面）”.,in order to,face to face,They reached the destination _(在黄昏时刻到达目的地.) They talked a lot, and at last Mary was persuaded and said“ I _ play computer games. （我不再玩 电脑游戏）,at dusk,no longer,Mary l
6、ikes to _ in her community.One day, her dog bit a little boy but she did not apologize to the parent, and even had a quarrel with her. Seeing this, their neighbors _and posted the facts on Weibo.Days later, many people canceled the business with the Huizhou Yan company, where Mary worked.The boss _t
7、hese figures and found that he suffered a serious loss. Thus, he told Mary angrily:“_ your things and get out！”Not only did Mary lost her job, but also she _ many gossips from the Internet. Gradually, she _ headaches.,Her friends _ her and they _ computer games. Because Mary had no time to _ her fel
8、lows and stay awake _(故意不睡)since she _ computer games._ promote friendship(为了增进友谊)，one of her friends called her:“ I want to talk with you_(面对面）”.They reached the destination _(在黄昏时刻到达目的地.) They talked a lot, and at last Mary was persuaded and said“ I _ play computer games. （我不再玩电脑游戏）,1. _ n. 力量; 权力
9、 _ adj.强大的；有力的2. _ n.灰尘; 尘土 _ adj.积满灰尘的3. _ v.痊愈; 恢复 _ n.恢复; 痊愈4. _ adj.精确的；准确的 _ adv.确切地; 正是,power,powerful,dust,dusty,recover,recovery,exact,exactly,wonderful,windy,difficulty,5. _ vi.同意 _ n.同意 _ vi.不同意 _ n. 分歧；不一致6. _ vt. 不理睬; 忽视 _ n. 无知; 愚昧 _ adj.无知的7. _ adj. 整个的；完全的 _ adv. 完全地；整个地,agree,agreeme
10、nt,disagree,disagreement,ignore,ignorance,ignorant,entire,entirely,annoyance,1. Although they are twins, they look _ (entire) different.修饰形容词different用副词，表示“完全”不同。2. This dictionary is idealits _(exact) what I needed.修饰动词is用副词，表示“正好”是。,entirely,exactly,一、单句语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。,3. Marco was
11、amazed by how beautiful and _ (power) China was.在was后作表语用形容词。4. We hope for a peaceful _ (settle) of the quarrel between the countries.在“冠词+形容词”后用名词。settlement在本句中表示“解决；和解”，此外还有“定居，移民；定居地”之意，如：European settlement began in 1840 when the British arrived. 欧洲移民开始于1840年英国人到来的时候。,settlement,powerful,5. I
12、was very _(dust) and dirty and went up to my room to wash.与dirty并列，作表语，用形容词。6. She made a quick _ (recover) from her illness.在“冠词+形容词”后用名词。,dusty,recovery,7. He was very _ (concern) about her.在系动词be后要用形容词，表示“关心的，担忧的”。be concerned about (关心，担忧)是固定搭配。8. We mustnt be blind to the _(suffer) of others.在t
13、he与of之间通常用名词，故填suffering(痛苦)。,concerned,suffering,9. She likes cats but _(like) dogs.由but可知，她“不喜欢”狗，又由likes可知用一般现在时，故填dislikes。10. She tends to get angry when others _ (agree) with her.由get angry可知是别人“不同意”她的意见，又由tends可知是一般现在时，故填disagree。,dislikes,disagree,11. She was really upset _ the way her fathe
14、r treated her.因be upset about(为难过)为固定搭配。12. Well need to do a series of _ (test) before we do anything else.因a series of(一系列)后接可数名词的复数形式。,about,tests,13. With no rains for over a year, the city is suffering _ unusually hot weather.因suffer from(遭受)为固定搭配。14. We got tired _ the country and we moved int
15、o town.因get tired of(对厌烦)为固定搭配。be tired from 因.而疲累,from,of,15. He is so bad-tempered that no one can get along _ him.因get along with(与相处)为固定搭配。16. Some people avoid small talk because they dislike _(discuss) things like traffic or weather.因dislike doing sth为固定搭配, 意为“不喜欢做某事”。dislike to do sth 意为“一时的不喜欢”,with,discussing,