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1、 1 pep 小学英语主要句型分类复习指导小学英语主要句型分类复习指导 日常问候或祝福日常问候或祝福 1 - Hello! Im Wu Yifan. 你好, 我是 Wu Yifan. - Hello! Im Sarah. 你好, 我是 Sarah 2 - Goodbye! 再见 - Bye!/ See you. 再见 3 - Good morning! 早上/ 上午好 - Good morning! 早上/ 上午好 4 - Good afternoon! 下午好 - Good afternoon! 下午好 5 - Good evening! 晚上好 - Good evening! 晚上好 6
2、- Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你 - Nice to meet you, too. 见到你也很高兴 7 - How are you? 你好吗? - Very well/Im fine, thank you. 我很好,谢谢 8 - Happy birthday! 生日快乐 - Thank you. 谢谢 9 - Happy new year! 新年快乐 - Happy new year! 新年快乐 一、一、 询问姓名、年龄。(复习代词)询问姓名、年龄。(复习代词) 1, -Whats your name? 你叫什么名字? -My name is _. 我叫 2, -How ol
3、d are you?你几岁了? -Im 12. 我十二岁。 二、二、询问颜色。(复习颜色类词,颜色与心情的关系等)询问颜色。(复习颜色类词,颜色与心情的关系等) 1, -What colour is it?它是什么颜色的? -Its yellow and white.黄白相间。 2, -What colour are they?它们是什么颜色的? -Theyre green.绿色的。 三、三、询问数量或价钱。(复习数词)询问数量或价钱。(复习数词) 1, -How many kites can you see? 你可以看见几只风筝? -I can see 12. 我可以看见十二只风筝 2, -
4、How many crayons do you have? 你有多少支彩笔? -I have 16. 我有十六支。 3, -How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人? -Three.三口人。 4, -How much is this dress?这件连衣裙多少钱? -Its ninety-nine yuan.它要 99 元。 5, -How much are these apples? 这些苹果多少钱? 2 -Theyre thirty-five yuan. 三十五元。 四、四、询问时间或日期(分类复习表达,星期,月份,序数词,节日)询问时
5、间或日期(分类复习表达,星期,月份,序数词,节日) 1, -What time is it now? 现在几点钟? -Its nine oclock. Its time for English class. 九点。该上英语课了。 (-Its eight oclock. Its time to go to bed.) (八点。该上床睡觉了。) 2, -Whats the date? 今天几号? -June 9th. 六月九日 3, -What day is it today-今天星期几? -Its Monday -星期一。 What do we have on Mondays? 我们星期一上哪些
6、课? We have Chinese, English, math 我们有语文、英语、数学 4, -When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候? -Its October 1st, our National Day. 十月一日,国庆节。 5, -When do you do morning exercises? 你们什么时候做早锻炼? -I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. 我们通常 8:30 做早锻炼。 6, -When do you get up? 你多少点起床? -I get up at 7 oclock. 我 7 点钟起床
7、. 7, -When are you going? -Next Wednesday.下周三。 五、五、询问方位或地方。询问方位或地方。(结合介词专项练习题结合介词专项练习题) 1, -Where is my toy car? 我的玩具汽车在哪儿? -Its here, under the chair. -在这儿,在椅子下面。 2, -Where is the canteen? 餐厅在哪儿? -Its on the first floor.在一楼。 3, -Where are the keys?钥匙在哪儿? -Theyre in the door.在门上。 4, -Excuse me. Wher
8、e is the museum shop, please?对不起,请问博物馆的商店在哪儿? -Its near the post office. 在邮局附近。 5,-Where are you from? 你从哪儿来? -Im from China.我从中国来。 6,-Where are you going? 你们打算去那儿? -We are going to the cinema. 我们打算去电影院。 7,Where does she work? 她在哪里工作? She works at sea.她在海上工作。 3 8,Where did you go? 你去哪儿了? I went to S
9、anya.我去了三亚。 六、六、询问想吃的东西(分类复习食品,饮料,水果,蔬菜,肉类词汇)询问想吃的东西(分类复习食品,饮料,水果,蔬菜,肉类词汇) 1,-What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? 你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么? -Id like some bread and milk. / rice and soup. 我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。 2,-Whats for breakfast / lunch / dinner?早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么? -Hamburgers and orange juice. 汉堡包和橙汁。
10、3,What do you have for for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? 你吃什么?I have. 4,What do you like for for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?你喜欢吃什么?I like. 七、七、询问天气状况。询问天气状况。 1, -Whats the weather like in Beijing? =Hows the weather in Beijing? -北京的天气如何? -Its rainy today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。纽约呢? 2,-Whats the
11、weather like today? 今天天气怎么? -Its sunny and hot. 今天是晴天,天气很热。 八、八、 询问身体状况或情绪。询问身体状况或情绪。(复习患病看病,人体感觉的词汇复习患病看病,人体感觉的词汇) 1,-How do you feel?你感觉如何? -I feel angry./ Im angry.我很生气。 2,-Whats the matter with you/him/her? 你,他,她怎么了? -Im ill.我生病了。 3,-Whats wrong? 怎么了? -Im ill.我生病了。 4,-What happened? 怎么了? -I fell
12、 off my bike last Saturday. 上星期六我从自行车上摔了下来。 5,-How is everybody doing? 大家还好吗? -Just fine,thanks. 很好,谢谢。 6,- How does Amy feel? Amy 感觉/心情怎么样? - She is sad./ She feels sad. 她感觉难过。 九、九、职业、身份或人物。职业、身份或人物。(分类复习外貌分类复习外貌 ,职业,性格类词汇,职业,性格类词汇) 4 1,-Whats your father / mother? =What does your father/mother do?
13、 你的爸爸/妈妈是做什么的? -He is a doctor. 他是一个医生。 She is a nurse. 她是一名护士。 2,-What does he / she do? 他 / 她是做什么的? - Hes/ Shes a businessman. 他/她是一名商人。 3,-Whos that man / woman? 那位男士 / 女士是谁? -Hes my father. / Shes my mother. 他是我父亲。/她是我母亲。 4,-Whos this boy / girl? 那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁? -Hes my brother. / Shes my sister.
14、 他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。 5,-Whos your art teacher?你们的美术老师是谁? -Miss Wang.王老师。 6,-Whats she like?她长什么样儿? -Shes young and thin.她很年轻、苗条。 7,Whos he? 他是谁? Hes my uncle.他是我的叔叔。 8,Whos she? 她是谁? Shes my aunt.她是我的阿姨。 十、问兴趣、喜好。(复习季节及其特点,问兴趣、喜好。(复习季节及其特点,like doing sth) 1,-Whats your favourite food / drink?你最喜欢的食物 / 饮
15、料是什么? -Fish / orange juice. 鱼。 / 橙汁。 2,-Whats your favourite season?你最喜欢的季节是什么? -Winter.冬天。 (-Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节? -Winter.冬天。 ) 3,-Why do you like winter?你为什么喜欢冬天? -Because I can make a snowman.因为可以堆雪人。 4,Whats your hobby?你的爱好是什么? I like reading stories.我喜欢读故事。 5,-What are his ho
16、bbies?他的爱好是什么? -He likes reading stories and going hiking.他喜欢读故事和远足。 5,-Do you like peaches?你喜欢吃桃子吗? -Yes, I do. / No, I dont.喜欢。/ 不喜欢。 6, -Does he like apples? 他喜欢苹果吗? -Yes, he does.是的,他喜欢。No, he doesnt. 7, -Which monkey do you like?你喜欢哪一只猴子? -I like the yellow one.我喜欢黄色那个。 5 十一、十一、询问平时一般或通常做的事情。(动
17、词询问平时一般或通常做的事情。(动词 3 单独单独形式的变化及时间标志词,形式的变化及时间标志词,3-6年级的动词词组复习汇总)年级的动词词组复习汇总) 1, What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends?你周六/周末一般做什么? I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football.我通常做作业,有时候踢足球。 十二、十二、询问正在做的事情。(现在分词的变化构成及时间标志词)询问正在做的事情。(现在分词的变化构成及时间标志词) 1, -What are you doing?你在做什么? -Im d
18、oing the dishes.我在洗盘子。 2, -Whats your father doing?你父亲正在做什么? -Hes writing an e-mail.他正在写电子邮件。 3, -Whats Mike doing?迈克正在干什么? -Hes watching insects.他正在观察昆虫。 4, -Whats the tiger doing?那只老虎在干什么? -Its running.它在奔跑。 5, -What are the elephants doing?那些大象在干什么? -Theyre drinking. 它们正在喝水。 十三、十三、询问将要做的事情。(将来时间标
19、志词)询问将要做的事情。(将来时间标志词) 1,-What are you going to do tomorrow?你明天打算做什么? -Im going to have an art lesson.我要上美术课。 2,-When are you going?你准备什么时候去? -Next Wednesday.下周三。 3,-Where are you going this afternoon? 今天下午你打算打算去哪儿去? -Im going to the bookstore. 我准备到书店去。 4,What are they going to do?他们打算做什么? Theyre goi
20、ng to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.他们要到人民公园去画画。 十四、十四、询问曾经做过或发生过的事情(复习动词过去式及时间标志词)询问曾经做过或发生过的事情(复习动词过去式及时间标志词) 1,Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday? 你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了 I went to Beijing. 我去北京了。 2, -How did you go there?你怎么去的?-I went there by train.我乘火车去的那。 3, -What did you
21、 do?你做了些什么? 6 -I bought gifts and took lots of pictures.我买了礼物还照了许多照片。 4,-When did you go there?你什么时候去的? -Last weekend.上周末。 十五、一般疑问句。十五、一般疑问句。 1,-Is this your bedroom?这是你的卧室吗? -Yes, it is.是的,它是。No, it isnt.不,它不是。 -Is your sister in the living room?你姐姐在客厅吗? -No, she isnt. / Yes, she is.不在。/ 在。 2,-Is t
22、his your skirt?这是你的短裙吗? -Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.是的。 / 不是。 3, -Is she quite?她宁静吗? -Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.是的/不,她不安静。 4,-Are these / those / they cucumbers? 这些 / 那些是黄瓜吗? -Yes, they are. / No, they arent.是的。/ 不是的。 5,-Is there a river in the park?公园里有一条小河吗? -Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.有。/ 没
23、有。 -Are there any bridges in your village?你们村子里有桥吗? -Yes, there are. / No, there arent.有。/ 没有。 6,-Can I wear my new shirt today?我今天可以穿新衬衫吗? -Yes, you can. / No, you cant.可以。/ 不可以。 7,-Can you wash your clothes?你会洗衣服吗? -Yes, I can. / No, I cant.会。/ 不会。 8,-Could you see stars at night?你(过去)在晚上能看见星星吗? -
24、Yes, I could. / No, I couldnt.是的,我(过去)能./ 不,我(过去)不能. 9,-Does he live in Sydney?他住在悉尼吗? -No, he doesnt. He lives in Beijing.不,他住在北京。 10,-Does she like doing word puzzles and going hiking?她喜欢猜字谜和远足吗? -Yes, she does./ No,she doesnt.是的,她喜欢。/不,她不喜欢。 11,-Did you read books yesterday?你昨天读书了吗? -Yes, I did.
25、/ No, I didnt. 读了。/ 没读。 12,Did you do anything else?你还做了其他什么事吗? 7 Yes,I did./No,I didnt. 是的,我做了/不,我没做 13,Did you go to Turpan?你们去吐鲁番了吗? Yes,we did./No,we didnt. 是的,我们去了。/不,我们没去。 14,Can I have some noodles,please?我能吃些面条吗? Sure, here you are.可以,给你。 15,Is it cold?那里冷吗? Yes, it is. 是的。 /No , it isnt.不是。
26、 16,Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗? Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。No, I dont.不,我不喜欢。 17,Do you like reading? 你们喜欢读书吗? Yes, we do. 是的,我们喜欢。No, we dont. 18,Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗? Yes, I want that dress.是的,我想要那条裙子。 19,Are you all right? 你还好吧? Im OK now. 我现在没事了 20,Would you like to come with me? Yes,I would./No, I wo
27、uldnt. 21,May I have a look? 我可以看看吗? Sure, here you are.当然可以,给你。 十六十六、 “How”问句。问句。 1,-How do you come to school?你怎么上学? -Usually I come to school on foot. Sometimes I come by bike. 我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。 2,-How can we get there? 我怎么到那? -You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以乘坐 15 路公汽。 (-Turn left at the bookstor
28、e.)在书店左转。 3,-How tall are you?你有多高? -Im 1.65 m tall. Im taller than you.我有 160 公分。我比你高。 4,-How heavy are you?你有多重? -Im 48 kg. Youre heavier than me.我有 48 公斤。你比我重。 5,-How do you feel?你感觉如何? -I feel ill. /Im ill.我觉得不舒服。 -How does Chen Jie feel?陈洁感觉如何? -Shes tired.她很疲倦。 6,How do you know that? 你怎么知道的?
29、8 I looked it up on the Internet.我在网上查阅它的。 7,How long are you legs?你的腿有多长? 76 cm. 8,How are you? 你好吗? Im fine , thank you./Very well 我很好, 谢谢。 9,How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样? It was good,thank you.很好,谢谢。 10,How does he go to work?他怎么上班? He goes to work by bike.他骑自行车上班。 11,How did you go there?你们怎么去的
30、? We went there by plane.我们坐飞机去的。 十七、其他特殊疑问句。十七、其他特殊疑问句。 1. -Whats in the classroom?教室里有什么? -A board, six lights, three fans, many desks and chairs.一块黑板、 六盏灯,三把电扇和许多桌椅。 2. What about you? / How about you?你呢? 3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt.我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。 4. -Whose is it?它是谁的? -Its
31、mine / yours / his / hers. 是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/ 她的。 5.-What can you do?你会做什么? -Im helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes.我很能干。我会扫地、洗盘子。 6. -Whats your bedroom like?你的卧室是什么样儿的? -There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are blue curtains.卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。还有蓝色的窗帘。 7. What size are your shoes?你穿多大号的鞋? My shoes are size 37.我穿 37 号的鞋。 8. Why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天? Because I can plant trees.因为我能种树。 9. Thank you.谢谢。 You are welcome.不客气。 10.Before I was quiet. 以前我很安静。 Now I am active.现在我很活跃。 9 11. I liked winter before. But now I like summer.我以前喜欢冬天。但是现在我喜欢夏天。