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1、小学英语语法讲解:用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳 .用所给词的适当形式填空要点归纳一、单复数1、名词单复数I likebananas(banana) very much.That isan apple(apple).2、be动词单复数Thereis(be) a pair of shoes under the bed.Hereis(be) some water for you.Iam(be) very glad to see you.Tom and Iare(be) in the same class.Wherewere(be) you just now?Iwas(be) in the play
2、ground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers.Liu Tao is doinghis(their) homework.二、名词所有格This isHelens(Helen) scarf.HappyChildrens(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1人称代词主格(在句中作主语,陈述句中一般在开头,一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词)We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday.Doesshe(her) have a new bike?Which pen doyou(your) like?On Christmas Da
3、yI(my) got many presents.2人称代词宾格(在句中作宾语,一般用在动词或介词后)Letme(mine) have a look.David is behindher(she).3物主代词形容词性(用在名词前)What isyour(you) job?Miss Li istheir(them) English teacher.4物主代词名词性(相当于“形容词性物主代词 名词”)The teapot ishis(he).Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1基数词表示数量There arefive(fifth) birds in the tr
4、ee.2序数词表示顺序March is thethird(three) month in a year.五、动词时态1一般现在时A主语为第三人称单数,动词要加“-s”或“-es”Helives(live) in a small town.Yang Ling oftengoes(go) to school by bike.在否定句或疑问句中,已有do/does,动词就用原形。She doesntgo(go) to school on Saturday and Sunday.Does Benlike(like) animals?B其它情况,动词用原形I usuallyhave(have) lunc
5、h at half past eleven.Theyread(reads) English everyday.2现在进行时-“be 现在分词”Look, Iam drawing(draw) a monkey.Listen, the studentsare singing(sing) an English song.3一般过去时A规则变化:动词词尾加“-ed”Shepicked(pick) a lot of pears andtasted(taste) them last weekend.B不规则变化The mobile phonewas(is) on the table just now.We
6、had(have) a good time on New Years Day.C在否定句和疑问句中,已有did,动词就用原形。Did youvisit(visit) the zoo on Monday?They didntwatch(watch) TV yesterday evening.4一般将来时Abe going to 动词原形Heis going to buy(buy) some notebooks.Bwill 动词原形Theywill go(go) home tomorrow.六、动词非谓语形式1不定式I would liketo drink(drink) some coffee.S
7、he wantsto have(have) a birthday party.2动名词I likeplaying(play) basketball.Its time forswimming(swim).七、其它1情态动词 动词原形She candance(danced) beautifully.It means you shouldntsmoke(smoking) here.2祈使句中,谓语动词用原形Stand(stand) up, please.3国家和国籍Nancy comes fromAmerica(America).She isAmerican(America).4形容词和副词He is agood(well) boy.His English isgood(well).Please listencarefully(careful).He can skate vell(good)5否定Mr Green goes to work by bike every day, but Mrs Greendoesnt(does).