Unit 4Space Exploration Section A Listening and Speaking课后一练人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册.doc

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1、Unit4 Space Exploration Section A Listening and Speaking一、单句语法填空1.I have to work hard (live) a normal life but it has been worth it.2.I am happy (find) many interesting things.3.If I had a chance (say) one thing to healthy children,it would be this:having a disability doesnt mean your life is not sa

2、tisfying.4.If I know the way (work) out the maths,Ill tell you.5.We were very excited (hear) the news.6.The water is not fit (drink),so hold out until we get to a shop.7.I find it very interesting (study) English.8.We cant figure why he was punished.二、句型转换1.Tom became the first person who got marrie

3、d in this club.Tom became the first person married in this club.2.My father hired a taxi so that he could reach Beijing earlier.reach Beijing earlier,my father hired a taxi.3.Because we lacked time,we had to give it up.time,we had to give it up.4.In our school,everyone collects all dirty water in or

4、der that it can be recycled for later use.In our school,everyone collects all dirty water for later use.三、阅读理解AAstronomy is the oldest science known to man.Thousands of years ago,man looked at the stars and wondered about the heavens.But man was limited by what he could see with his eyes alone.The G

5、reeks studied astronomy over 2,000 years ago.They could see the size,colour,and brightness of stars.They could see their places in the sky.They watched the stars move as the seasons changed.But the Greeks had no tools to help them study the starry heavens.Each new tool added to the files of astronom

6、y helped man reach out into space.Until there were telescopes(望远镜),man knew little about the moon.They did not know that the planet called Saturn(土星) had rings around it.Their sight was so limited that they could not see all the planets.In the early 1700s,people thought there were only six planets.B

7、efore the spectroscope(分光镜),man did not know what kind of gases was in the sun or other stars.Without the radio telescope(射电望远镜),we did not know that radio noises came from far out in space.Today,astronomy is a growing science.We have learned more in the last fifty years than in the whole history of

8、 astronomy.1.Thousands of years ago,.A.man watched the stars with their eyesB.telescopes helped man to study the starsC.man knew nothing about the skyD.man knew Saturn had rings around it2.When the Greeks watched the stars,they knew all of the following EXCEPT.A.thecolour of the starsB.the size of t

9、he starsC.the movement of the starsD.what the stars were made of3.Man now knows .A.the moon has rings around itB.there are six planetsC.Saturns rings can be seen by human eyesD.radio noises come from far out in spaceBSatellites are an important part of our ordinary lives.Forexample,the information f

10、or weather forecasts is sent by satellite.Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving.Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls.Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites.Many of our TV progra

11、mmes come to us through satellite.Airplane pilots sometimes also use a satellite to help them find their exact location.We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another.They are usually 35,880 kilometres above the equator(赤道).Sometimes we can see a satellite in the

12、 sky and it seems to stay in the same place.This is because it is moving around the world at 11,000 kilometres an hour exactly the same speed that the earth rotates(转动).A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天线) facing the earth.Sometimes,it moves away from its orbit,so there are little

13、rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position.This usually happens about every five or six days.Space is not empty!Everyweek,more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth.A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years.Satellites which are broken are

14、sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to the Earth to be repaired.Often,very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time.This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other.4.Which of the follow

15、ing is NOT done by satellite according to the passage?A.Sending information for weather forecasts.B.Taking photographs of the Earth.C.Sending TV pictures.D.Providing food for airplane pilots.5.Whats the speed the earth rotates at?A.35,880kilometres per hour.B.335,880kilometres per hour.C.11,000kilom

16、etres per hour.D.110,000kilometres per hour.6.What does the underlined word “This” in the 3rd paragraph refer to?A.A satellite.B.A little rocket.C.A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky.D.The satellite puts the rockets in the right position.7.Which of the following statements about s

17、atellites is TRUE?A.A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years.B.Every time a satellite gets broken,it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired.C.A broken satellite is never left in space.D.Broken satellites often crash into each other.四、语篇填空A few months ago I left my hometown for Canada to

18、study.I felt nervous because I was going to 1. new place with new people.What worried me at first was that I couldnt speak English 2.(fluent),and I also couldnt understand 3.(they) customs.Everything was different 4.my own country.I had to deal with everything alone.It was a sad moment 5. I had to s

19、ay goodbye to my family and friends at the airport.Suddenly,I felt unwilling 6.(leave) my hometown because I grew up there and had wonderful 7.(memory) of the familiar place.However,I know studying abroad was a 8.(decide) that I made myself.I had to accept the challenge.By now I 9.(get)used to the n

20、ew life here already,though Im looking forward to 10.(spend) the coming vacation with my old friends back home.一、单句语法填空1.to live2.to find3.to say4.to work5.to hear6.to drink7.to study8.out二、句型转换1.to get2.In order to3.For lack of4.to be recycled三、阅读理解1.A由第一段内容可知,在古代,人们主要通过肉眼来观察星球。2.D由第二段内容可知,只有D项的内容“星球是由什么组成的”没有提到。3.D由第四段最后一句可推知,现在人们已经知道无线电噪声来自遥远的太空。4.D根据第一段内容和第三段首句不难看出,卫星可以传递天气预报信息、拍摄地球照片、传递电视图片等,但是文章没说卫星可以为飞行员提供食物,故选D项。5.C6.C7.A根据最后一段的第三句可知A项正确。四、语篇填空1.a2.fluently3.their4.from5.when6.to leave7.memories8.decision9.have got10.spending第10页(共10页)

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