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1、 Module 11 Photos知识总结九上Module 11bet (bet, bet)v.打赌，下赌注九上Module 11you bet的确，当然，一定九上Module 11the thing is答案是，问题是九上Module 11generaladj.整体的，普遍的denr()l九上Module 11standardn.标准，水准stndd九上Module 11feelingn.感觉，直觉看法fil九上Module 11difficultyn.困难，困境dfklti九上Module 11subjectn.主题sbdkt九上Module 11addv.添加d九上Module 11re
2、centlyadv.最近，近来risntli九上Module 11menun.菜单menju九上Module 11be in with a chance有可能，有机会九上Module 11tonightadv.(在)今晚，(在)今夜tnat九上Module 11read out朗读，宣读九上Module 11winnern.获胜者wn九上Module 11compared with(与)相比九上Module 11even though即使，尽管九上Module 11rushv.冲，奔r九上Module 11blousen.女衬衫blaz九上Module 11skirtn.裙子skt九上Modu
3、le 11protect sth. against sth.保护，使.不受九上Module 11singern.歌手，歌唱家s九上Module 11congratulationsn.复数祝贺九上Module 11headmastern.男校长hedmst九上Module 11presentv.授予，呈递preznt一、重点短语1. take photos拍照2. be sorry to do sth.对做某事感到抱歉3. far (away) from离 远,远离4. the general standard 整体标准5. a group of 一群；一组6. have difficulty
4、(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难7. for the first time 第一次8. have a chance to do / of doing sth.9. be in with a chance to do sth. / of doing sth. 有机会做某事10. welcome sb. to do sth. 欢迎某人做某事11. read out 宣读12. be pleased with 对 感到满意13. compared with与相比(作状语)14. even though = even if 尽管(引导让步状语从句)15. give prize to sb.
5、 给某人颁奖16. protectagainst /from保护免受17. present the prizes to sb. 给某人颁奖18. congratulations to sb. 向某人祝贺19. congratulations on sth. 为某事祝贺20. congratulate sb. on sth. 为某事向某人祝贺21. enter the competition 参加比赛22. win the competition 赢得比赛23. manage to do sth.设法做某事二、固定结构Youbet. = sure = of course = certainly
6、当然。It doesnt matter. 没关系。more than happy = very happy 非常开心be used to doing sth.习惯于干某事thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢thanks to = because of 幸亏；由于I have a feeling that 我有种感觉重点句型：1. Why dont you do.?为什么不做2. What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样3. Would /Do you mind sb. / ones doing sth.? 你介意某人做某事吗？Would you mind me / my
7、opening the window? 你介意我打开窗户吗？4. The trouble is, I want to get some good photos, but I cant see over peoples heads. 麻烦的是，我想得拍一些好照片，但是，我不能越过人们的头顶看见别人。5. Hes the photographer who won the photo competition last time! 他是上次赢得摄影比赛的摄影者。6The person who won the prize for the Most Beautiful Nature photography
8、 is fifteen-year-old Li Wei. 赢得“最美大自然”摄影奖的人是 15岁的李伟。7. Congratulations to our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competition. 向我们的获胜者表示感谢，向参加比赛的每个人表示感谢。四语法要点：定语从句（二）1. who/whom引导的定语从句：当先行词指人的时候，通常用 who（主格）/ whom（宾格）引导。如：Do you know the boy who is playing games? （who在定语从句中作主语，不可省略）I dont
9、know the girl （whom）you called just now. （whom在定语从句中作宾语，可省略，口语中也可以用 who）2. 只能用who 而不能用 that 引导的定语从句:1）先行词是 one, ones或 anyone时;先行词为 those 或被 those修饰，且指人时。如：One who does not work hard will never succeed.Anyone who breaks the law should be punished.He is the only one of the students who has been to Ame
10、rica.Those who learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.2）当定语从句中又有定语从句,且先行词均为人时。如：I know the boy that got the first prize is the monitor who works hard.3）在 there be句型中，先行词为人时。There is a doctor outside who wants to see you4）当指人的先行项被一些指物的名词修饰时。如：I dont know the girl in yellow w
11、ith a bag on her back who is standing under the tree5）在非限制性定语从句中指人时。如：I met a student of mine in the cinema, who had just come from America3. which引导的定语从句：当先行词指物的时候，通常用which引导。如：I really like the gift（which）you gave me on my birthday. （which在从句中作宾语,可省略）14She told a story which moved me deeply.她讲了一个使
12、我深受感动的故事。（which在从句中作主语,不能省略）4. 只用which引导的定语从句：1）当先行词本身就是 that时：What is that which is lying on the road?2）引导词位于介词后面时：This is the room in which he lived before.3）关系代词后面有插入语时：This is the book which, as our teacher has told us, will help improve our Chinese.4）引导非限制性定语从句（指物）The orange tree，which I plante
13、d 2 years ago，has not borne any fruit.这棵橘子树是我两年前栽的，还没有结过果实。1. Whats this weeks homework 这周的家庭作业是什么？要点解读 weeks是名词所有格形式，修饰后面的homework。有些表示时间、距离、国家、城镇等无生命事物的名词可以加s构成所有格。如： todays newspaper 今天的报纸five minutes walk 步行五分钟的路程 2. . about 20 percent of the worlds population.大约世界人口的百分之二十。要点解读 20 percent意为“百分之二
14、十”。英语中的百分数表达为“基数词 + percent”， percent无复数形式。如：85 percent 百分之八十五 “百分数 + of + 名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要由of后面的名词来决定，即：of后面是复数名词时，谓语动词用复数形式；of后面是不可数名词或单数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：35 percent of the students in their class are girls. 他们班百分之三十五的学生是女孩。70 percent of the surface of the Earth is covered with water. 地球表面的百分之七十被
15、水所覆盖。3. The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago. 帕克威尔当地的那所小学校五年前关闭了。要点解读 close down意为“(工厂、学校等) 关门；停业”，可用作及物动词词组，也可用作不及物动词词组。down是副词，当接代词作宾语时，代词要放在 close和down之间。如： The factory polluted the environment seriously, so the government had to close it down. 那家工厂严重地污染了环境，所以政府不得不把它关闭。
16、1.on the right在右边2. on the left在左边 3. beat sb.打败某人 4. general standard基本标准 5. this years competition今年的比赛 6. take photos of.拍的照片 7. add. to把加到 8. be different from不同于9. the Summer Palace 颐和园10. for the first time 第一次11. be in with a chance 有可能;有机会12. belong to 属于13. more than超过 14. read out读出15. be more than happy to do sth.无比高兴做某事 16. be happy with. 对很满意 17. compare A with B 把A与B相比较18. even though 即使 19. give prizes to.把奖授给.20. fifteen-year-old 15岁的21. protect. against.保护免受.22. manage to do sth. 成功地做某事 23. congratulations to sb. 恭喜某人第 6 页