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1、初中英语 八年级上册 1/7 期中测试期中测试 一、单项选择（共一、单项选择（共 12 小题；共小题；共 24 分）分）1.Could you please pass _ the ball?Thank you!A.I B.me C.my D.mine 2.How old is your little sister?She is just five months old.She was born _ August last year.A.in B.on C.at D.for 3._ does it take you to go to school?It takes me about 10 min
2、utes to walk to school.I live quite near the school.A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How soon 4.Judy enjoys running.She even runs _ than the boys in her class.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 5.What a lovely rose!Its one of _ in the bouquet(花束).A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D
3、.the most beautiful 6.Listening is just as _ as speaking in language learning.A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important 7.He just came back from the UK and he _ for the newspaper next month.A.work B.works C.worked D.will work 8.My grandfather wants _ around the world because
4、 he enjoys _ places.A.traveling;seeing B.to travel;to see C.to travel;seeing D.traveling;to see 9._ playing a few games and dancing?A.Why not B.Would you like C.How about D.Shall we 10.Lingling _ much money on clothes.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays 11.The funny look made Lucy _ all the time.A.laugh
5、 B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed 12.We didnt do morning exercises _ the rain.A.because B.because of C.as a result D.even if 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 10 小题；共小题；共 20 分）分）Joe was driving home on a country road one winter evening.He spent several months looking for a new 13 since the factory he had worked in is
6、 closed.It was a lonely road.Not many people had a reason to be on it unless they were leaving.He almost didnt see a small car 14 at the side of the road.He thought the driver might need help,so he pulled up in front of the car and got out.An old lady was in the car.At first she was worried.“He didn
7、t look 15 .He looked poor and hungry,”she thought.He could see that she was 16 .He said,Im here to help you,Madam.All the lady had was a flat tire(瘪的轮胎).While Joe was 17 ,the lady opened the window and began to talk to him.She told him that she couldnt 18 him enough for helping her in such a situati
8、on.Soon Joe Was able to change the tire.She asked how much she owed(欠)him.Joe never thought about money.He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could 19 that person the help.初中英语 八年级上册 2/7 A few miles down the road,the old lady saw a sm
9、all restaurant.She decided to eat something and 20 herself up before she finished her trip home.The waitress looked young and poor.After she finished her meal,she handed a 100-dollar bill to her.When the waitress went to get her change,the lady left without being 21 .The waitress then found some wor
10、ds on a piece of paper,“You dont owe me a thing.Someone once helped me,the way Im helping you.If you really want to pay me back,heres what you 22 .Dont let the chain(链)of love end with you.”13.A.job B.place C.factory D.house 14.A.put B.stopped C.set D.parked 15.A.honest B.safe C.polite D.nice 16.A.e
11、xcited B.surprised C.nervous D.shy 17.A.working B.thinking C.looking D.talking 18.A.pay B.love C.thank D.praise 19.A.send B.give C.pass D.bring 20.A.warm B.put C.cheer D.pick 21.A.watched B.known C.noticed D.heard 22.A.see B.want C.say D.do 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解，阅读选择（共阅读选择（共 14 小题；共小题；共 28 分）分）Sports Club Sp
12、orts Club provides you with many different sports to keep healthy.Youll never get bored.Our programme is always working on new ways to keep you strong and happy.For more information,visit .Model Time If you like models,then Model Time will be the right place for you.From model trains,planes and cars
13、 to boats and ships,we have them all!To get more information,please call 885-6321.Kids Art Club Kids Art Club gives drawing classes to children aged 7 to 14.Classes are small with only 6 students each.Jim Todd teaches all classes.He has worked in the art field for over 23 years.For more information,
14、please call 885-7621.Keypals International Club KIC is a fun club started by kids,for kids aged 8 to 16.KIC tries to help kids understand different cultures through emails and other activities.KIC has members from 40 different countries.For more of it,visit .23.If you want to know more about Model T
15、ime,youd better _.A.visit B.call 885-6321 C.visit D.call 885-7621 24.Which club is started by kids?A.Sports Clubs.B.Model Time.C.Kids Art Club.D.Keypals International Club.25.If your 8-year-old sister is interested in drawing,she may join _.A.Model Time B.Sports Club C.Kids Art Club D.Keypals Intern
16、ational Club The population of the Earth is growing faster.It is important that we look after the Earth.We need it!The Earth gives us a lot of things.We also give the Earth a lot,but some of the things are not good.初中英语 八年级上册 3/7 In nature,when something dies,other animals and plants get food from i
17、t.Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants.However,animals cant get food from many of the things that we“give”the Earth.Animals and plants cant eat metal,plastic and glass.These things will stay in the ground for many,many years.Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and anima
18、ls.In some places,many animals live together.One animal makes food for many more animals.If we put rubbish and chemicals(化学制品)in the water,the plankton(浮游生物)can die.If there isnt any plankton,many animals have nothing to eat.So what can we do?Dont leave any rubbish in the countryside!Dont make so mu
19、ch rubbish!26.When something dies in nature,_.A.water and grass are polluted B.plastic and wood become food C.other animals and plants get food D.metal and glass stay in the ground 27.Many animals live together in some places to _.A.clean the rubbish and chemicals B.provide food to each other C.eat
20、the plankton D.get warm from each other 28.We must _ to look after the Earth.A.put metal in the ground B.use more wood C.keep frogs in the water D.make less rubbish Researches have shown that music has an important effect on ones body and mind.In fact,there is a growing field of health care known as
21、 Music Therapy(疗法),which uses music to treat diseases.Even hospitals are beginning to use music therapy.This is not surprising,because music affects the body and mind in many powerful ways.初中英语 八年级上册 4/7 Researches have shown that quick music can make a person feel more alert(警觉的),while slow music c
22、an produce a calm,deep thinking state.Also,researchers have found that music can change brainwave activity levels.This can help the brain to change speeds more easily on its own as needed,which means that music can bring lasting benefits to your state of mind,even after youve stopped listening.Breat
23、hing and heart rate can also be influenced by music.This can mean slower breathing,slower heart rate,and a relaxing response.This is why music and music therapy can help reduce the damaging effects of long-term stress,greatly promoting(促进)not only relaxation,but also health.Music can also be used to
24、 bring about a more positive state of mind,by helping to keep worries away.Music has also been found to bring many other benefits,such as lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of strokes(中风)among others.It is no surprise that so many people are considering music as an important tool to help
25、the body become or stay healthy.29.What can we know about music therapy?A.It is a type of music.B.It is a research about music.C.It is a kind of disease affected by music.D.It is a way of using music to help treat diseases.30.According to the second paragraph,we can know that _.A.music with differen
26、t speeds has different effects B.quick music is not good for ones health C.slow music can help one think more slowly D.music will have less benefit after one stops listening 31.Music can help deal with stress,because _.A.it is used by many hospitals B.it can help change brainwaves C.it is beneficial
27、 to breathing and heart rate D.it can bring a more positive state of mind 32.The passage is mainly about _.A.the importance of music therapy B.music can influence our mind C.a research on the effect of music D.the diseases music can help to treat She was only about five feet tall and probably never
28、weighed more than 110 pounds,but Miss Bessie was a towering presence in the classroom.She was the only woman tough enough to make me read Beowulf and think for a few stupid days that I liked it.From 1938 to 1942,she taught me English,historyand a lot more than I realized.I shall never forget the day
29、 she scolded(批评)me into reading Beowulf.“But Miss Bessie,”I complained,“I aint much interested in it.”Her large brown eyes became sharp.“Boy,”she said,“how dare you say aint to me!Ive taught you better than that.”“Miss Bessie,”I said,“Im trying to join the football team,and if I go around saying it
30、isnt and they arent,the guys are gonna laugh me off the team.”“Boy,”she replied,“youll play football because you have guts(勇气).But do you know what really takes guts?Refusing to lower your standards to those of the crowd.It takes guts to say youve got to live and be somebody fifty years after all th
31、e football games are over.”I started saying it isnt and they arent,and I still joined the team without losing my friends respect.初中英语 八年级上册 5/7 Negroes,as we were called then,were not allowed in the town library,except to sweep floors or clean tables.But with the help of some nice whites,Miss Bessie
32、 kept getting books out of the white library.That is how she introduced me to the Brontes,Byron and Keats.“If you dont read,you cant write,and if you cant write,you might as well stop dreaming,”Miss Bessie once told me.So I read whatever Miss Bessie told me to,and tried to remember the things she in
33、sisted that I store away.It could be embarrassing to be unprepared when Miss Bessie said,“Get up and tell the class who Frances Perkins is and what you think about her.”Forty-five years later,I can still recite her“truths to live by”.Miss Bessie noticed things that had nothing to do with schoolwork,
34、but were essential to a youngsters development.Once a few classmates made fun of my worn-out hand-me-down overcoat.As I was leaving school,Miss Bessie patted me on the back of that old overcoat and said,“Carl,never worry about what you dont have.Just make the most of what you do havea brain.”No chil
35、d can get all the necessary support at home,and millions of poor children get no support at all.This is what makes a wise,educated,warm-hearted teacher like Miss Bessie so essential to the minds,hearts and souls of this countrys children.33.The underlined words“towering presence”in the first paragra
36、ph means _.A.Miss Bessie was strong enough to influence her students B.Miss Bessie was watching the students all the time C.the students thought she was tall and heavy D.the students felt nervous in front of her 34.What can we infer from the passage?A.Carls friends came from poor families.B.Carl hat
37、ed to read Beowulf in public.C.Miss Bessie wanted Carl to be a better man.D.Miss Bessie didnt want Carl to play football.35.Miss Bessie asked Carl to read a lot because _.A.his parents were too poor to afford books B.he was not allowed into the library C.the whites didnt want the blacks to read D.sh
38、e expected him to have a goal in life 36.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.Dreams Go with Education B.An Unforgettable Lesson C.Unforgettable Miss Bessie D.Reading Makes a Full Man 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解，阅读回答问题（共阅读回答问题（共 5 小题；共小题；共 10 分）分）Hiking(徒步)in the countryside is one of li
39、fes simple and cheap pleasures.But is it safe?Sport writer Mark Waters considers the dangers.Imagine the following.One day,Tom decided to take up hiking.Before going,he quickly looked at a map and decided that he could easily walk from the bus stop at Pak Tam Chung to the beach at Dai Long Wan.After
40、 walking for hours and hours under the hot sun,Tom started to feel sick.He reached for his water but found that the bottle was empty.Then he smelt smoke and saw a fire.He called 999.However,he could not tell them where he was because he did not have a map.Think about it.Put yourself in Toms shoes.Ho
41、w could you stay away from the risks?One way is to learn the following common types of danger well.初中英语 八年级上册 6/7(1).Getting lost Bad weather is one of the reasons that some walkers get lost.However,the most common one is not having enough knowledge of the hiking route(路线).Always remember to bring a
42、 map and dont be too confident.Always choose a route that is right for you.(2).Heat stroke(中暑)The summer in Hong Kong is very hot and wet.Many hikers forget this and walk for too long in the midday heat.They become hot and feel weak.Dont forget it is necessary to drink 100 to 200 ml of water every 1
43、5 to 20 minutes.(3).Accident Some of Hong Kongs paths are very dangerous and it is not unknown for hikers to fall.Never walk alone and always bring a map and a mobile phone with you.(4).Hill fire Every year,over 10,000 hill fires take place in Hong Kong,hurting more than 600 people.Never light fires
44、 unless you are allowed to and,if you see a hill fire,stay cool,walk away and report it quickly.37.In Marks opinion,is hiking in the countryside safe or dangerous?_ 38.Why couldnt Tom tell the police where he was?_ 39.What is the most common reason for people getting lost?_ 40.What will you do if yo
45、u see a hill fire according to the passage?_ 41.What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?_ 五、句子填空（共五、句子填空（共 5 小题；共小题；共 20 分）分）42.根据音标完成单词拼写并使句子意义完整。Many people _ rez money to help the children in poor areas.43.根据音标完成单词拼写并使句子意义完整。It teaches people what our _ ssat should be and what peopl
46、e should do for the future.44.根据音标完成单词拼写并使句子意义完整。If you train harder,you will have more _ t:nsiz to win the games.45.根据音标完成单词拼写并使句子意义完整。She became very angry because she _ mst the early bus.try,score,want,health,eat,heavy A new year is coming.Today I asked some students about their New Years resolut
47、ions(决心).Here are their answers.Betty is going to get better 46 in the New Year.She is good at English and math,but she isnt good at Chinese.So she needs to improve her Chinese.Jack is going to exercise more to keep 47 because he is becoming 48 than before.He often gets up very late.In the coming ye
48、ar,he is going to get up earlier.Bob is going to eat a balanced diet.Although he likes 49 junk food,he is going to eat more vegetables and fruit.They can make him strong and healthy.Sally is going to help her parents do the housework.She wants to communicate better with her parents.In a word,every s
49、tudent 50 to make next year better.They should 51 their best to carry out their resolutions.As their teacher,I am really very happy.46._ 47._ 初中英语 八年级上册 7/7 48._ 49._ 50._ 51._ 六、短文填空（共六、短文填空（共 2 小题；共小题；共 8 分）分）If you are invited to an 52 (A.American;B.America)home,you can bring a small gift.Flowers
50、 or candy are good gifts.You might have to take your shoes off at the door.When its time for dinner,the hostess will tell you where 53 (A.to sit;B.sit)at the table.Take some of everything.At the end of the meal,guests can offer to clear the table and help with the dishes.52._ 53._ Summer is over.Its