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1、考点规范练21 Unit 1 Great scientists.阅读理解WeChat,one of the worlds most popular mobile apps and social networks,brought home iF Gold Award for its smart retail innovation,Scan & Go.It is the first ever Chinese product to win gold in the iF Service Design category.Established in 1953,the German-based iF De
2、sign Award has always been known for its “Independent,Rigorous(细致的) and Reliable” standards.Scan & Go enables shoppers at retail stores to turn their mobile phone into a virtual checkout counter.When shopping,customers use their mobile phones to scan product barcodes(条形码),view product information,ge
3、t discounts,complete self-checkout,and pay directly within the app via WeChat Pay.There is no queuing up at the cash register.According to statistics,sales during peak hours in traditional supermarkets account for 60% of total turnover,and on average customers spend three to five minutes on queueing
4、 and payment during peak hours.With Scan & Go,customers no longer have to queue,and the payment time is shortened to one minute.In order to realize queue-less purchasing,the WeChat team greatly optimized retailers instore customer handling efficiency during peak hours,and enables overall management
5、of the consumer traffic flow.By introducing dedicated lanes for Scan & Go,supermarkets have achieved over a five-fold increase in converting(转变) digital members within two months.In addition to improving retailers checkout efficiency and providing customers with a better shopping experience,Scan & G
6、o also combines promotion and marketing modes through Mini Programs,to help increase sales.It helps retailers(零售商) to link the online and offline aspects of their business,and has become the standard tool in China for merchants to realize digital transformation.Scan & Go is now widely used by retail
7、ers in China.1.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A.The use of a virtual checkout counter.B.The convenience of Scan & Go.C.Ways to get discounts from retailers.D.Methods of scanning product barcodes.2.One of the advantages of Scan & Go is that customers .A.can buy more itemsB.dont have to
8、pay for what they buyC.spend less time to pay for what they buyD.can save a lot of money3.By combining promotion and marketing modes,retailers can .A.sell more goodsB.reduce the discountsC.make their goods more standardD.create more Mini Programs.完形填空I had just started my second year studying at Cam
9、bridge University when I was faced with the news I had never expected.A lump in my neck 1 out to be cancer.I would 2 six months of chemotherapy(化疗).After the shock,I was struck by this thought:my 3 didnt have any room for cancer.I had so much I wanted to 4 and so many goals I wanted to chase.I was f
10、aced with the5 job of telling my friends and family.Then,I had to decide whether to 6 in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year.My doctor 7 against it,and so did my parents and teachers.My doctors and teachers convinced me that taking some time off to 8 and relax would be the best thin
11、g for me.I could not think of anything 9.I did not want to 10 a year of my life,receiving pity from those around me.Together with my parents,I tried to persuade the university to 11 me to stay at Cambridge and study only half the course.At the end of the year I would take two exams.It was really a 1
12、2 to persuade them to agree.Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week.It made me feel 13,but to a much lesser degree than I had expected.I was 14 to read,eat and socialize exactly as I used to.I slept a lot and rested a lot,but I also worked hard at my studies.I
13、t gave me focus,and it also gave me purpose.Completing my 15 at the end of the term felt like a great personal victory.I took a 16 to continue studying while undergoing treatment,and it 17.I was successful in my examsand more 18,I made a full recovery.Every person facing a disease like cancer must m
14、ake the 19 that are right for them.I am 20 that I made the decision that was right for me.1.A.stuckB.cameC.turnedD.worked2.A.requireB.expectC.senseD.arrange3.A.bodyB.memoriesC.familyD.dreams4.A.faceB.achieveC.showD.understand5.A.necessaryB.temporaryC.difficultD.disappointing6.A.joinB.treatC.settleD.
15、continue7.A.foughtB.advisedC.actedD.decided8.A.recoverB.exerciseC.studyD.play9.A.betterB.worseC.moreD.less10.A.saveB.spendC.takeD.miss11.A.helpB.remindC.allowD.invite12.A.struggleB.failureC.burdenD.trouble13.A.tiredB.relaxedC.confidentD.nervous14.A.afraidB.readyC.ableD.eager15.A.purposeB.projectsC.t
16、reatmentD.exams16.A.restB.riskC.privilegeD.job17.A.ended upB.passed onC.paid offD.broke out18.A.clearlyB.interestinglyC.specificallyD.importantly19.A.choicesB.changesC.effortsD.chances20.A.surprisedB.excitedC.determinedD.proud.语篇填空(2019甘肃省天水市质检)Dujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the w
17、orld,and a wonder in the development of Chinese science.1.(build) over 2,200 years ago,this amazing engineering 2.(achieve) is still used today.In ancient times,the region in which Dujiangyan now stands 3.(suffer) from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River.4.(help) the victims of
18、 the flooding,Li Bing,the region governor,together with his son,decided to find a solution.Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally.5.(good) still,the extra water could be directed to th
19、e dry Chengdu Plain,making 6. suitable for farming.Once the system was finished,no more floods occurred and the people were able to live 7.(peaceful).Today,Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world because of one feature.Unlike modern dams 8. the water is blocked with a huge wall,Duj
20、iangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally,9.(enable) ecosystem(生态系统) and fish populations to exist 10. harmony.短文改错As the saying goes,chance favoured the prepared mind.I learned this from one of my experience.I was not chosen as member of the volleyball team of our school.Be
21、cause of this,I decided to give up play volleyball.Luckily,my best friend stopped me but pointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation which led to my failure.After that,I practiced playing volleyball on every day.When another chance of trying out arrived,I was full prepared and tried my
22、best.As a result,I was selected and became an important player on our school team.From this,I am firmly convincing that we are able to seize a chance as long as I get well prepared.考点规范练21(必修5Unit1).【解题导语】作为世界上最受欢迎的手机应用软件和社交网络之一,微信因其巧妙的零售创新设计“扫码购”而获得iF设计金奖。这是第一个获得iF服务设计类金奖的中国产品。1.B主旨大意题。第三段中提到“购物时,客
23、户使用手机扫描商品条形码,查看商品信息,获取折扣,完成自助结账,并通过微信支付直接在应用程序内支付”可知,本段主要介绍的是“扫码购”的便利。2.C细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句“WithScan&Go,customersnolongerhavetoqueue,andthepaymenttimeisshortenedtooneminute.”可知,用“扫码购”缩短了支付时间。3.A细节理解题。根据最后一段的“.Scan&GoalsocombinespromotionandmarketingmodesthroughMiniPrograms,tohelpincreasesales.”可知,其目的是
24、为了增加销售量。.【解题导语】本文为记叙文。“我”在剑桥大学读书期间患上了癌症,医生和老师都建议“我”休学治疗,但是“我”坚持边上学边治疗,最后“我”不仅顺利通过了考试,也完全康复了。1.C根据后面的outtobecancer可知,“我”脖子上的肿块原来是癌症;turnouttobe为固定搭配,意为“结果是;证明是”。2.A根据上句可知,“我”脖子上的肿块是癌症;因此,“我”需要化疗。require意为“需要”,符合语境。3.D根据后面的“Ihadsomuch.Iwantedtochase.”可知,“我”有许多梦想(dreams)要实现(achieve),有许多目标要追寻,“我”的梦想里没有什
25、么空间可以放得下癌症,故D项正确。4.B参照第3题解析。5.C根据后面的“joboftellingmyfriendsandfamily”并结合语境可知,“我”患上癌症,将这个消息告诉朋友和家人是一件困难的(difficult)事。6.D根据后面的“.takefiveexamsattheendoftheyear.”可知,此处表示这时“我”要决定是否要继续(continue)在剑桥的学业。7.B医生建议(advised)“我”不要继续读书。8.A医生和老师都认为休学对于“我”的康复(recover)和休息是最好的选择。9.B根据语境可以判断,“我”很想留在剑桥继续上学,故此处表示“我”想不到比休学
26、更糟的(worse)事情了。10.D根据语境及后面的“receivingpity”可知,医生建议“我”休学,而“我”不想失去(miss)一年的大学时光。11.C“我”努力说服学校同意(allow)“我”继续留在剑桥读书。allowsb.todosth.为固定搭配,意为“允许某人做某事”,故C项正确。12.A根据后面的“topersuadethemtoagree”可以判断,说服学校接受“我”继续读书是一件难事(struggle)。13.A根据上句中的“.IwasupanddownfromCambridgetoLondoneveryotherweek.”可知,“我”每两周就要从剑桥到伦敦来回颠簸接
27、受治疗;“我”感到很疲劳(tired)。14.C根据该句中的asIusedto可以判断,“我”跟从前一样能够(able)读书、吃饭和社交。15.D根据上文第五段的倒数第二句“AttheendoftheyearIwouldtaketwoexams.”可知,“我”在年底要参加两场考试;因此,在期末完成考试(exams)对于“我”来说就像是一个巨大的成功。16.B根据该句中的continuestudyingwhileundergoingtreatment可以判断,在治疗过程中“我”继续上学,这是冒险的(risk)。17.C根据下句中的Iwassuccessfulinmyexams可知,“我”考试成功
28、了,“我”的努力终于奏效(paidoff)了。endup意为“最终成为”,passon意为“传给”,breakout意为“爆发”,都与语境不符。18.D根据后面的“Imadeafullrecovery.”可知,更重要的是(importantly),“我”完全康复了。19.A通读上文可知,“我”在是否休学去接受治疗的问题上做出了正确的选择(choices)。下文中的“.Imadethedecisionthatwasrightforme.”是提示。20.D根据该句中的“.thatImadethedecisionthatwasrightforme.”可以判断,“我”对做出正确的选择感到骄傲(prou
29、d)。.【解题导语】本文介绍了中国古代水利工程都江堰的历史及其所起的作用。1.Built考查非谓语动词。句中“1(build)over2,200yearsago,thisamazingengineering.”是状语,build的逻辑主语是thisamazingengineering.,两者之间构成动宾关系,故用过去分词built。2.achievement考查名词。根据句子结构可知,空格处被amazingengineering修饰,且在句中做主语,故用名词形式achievement。3.suffered考查时态和语态。根据句中的时间状语Inancienttimes和句意可知,此处用一般过去时
30、的主动语态。4.To help考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,这里表示目的,故用动词不定式形式。5.Better考查比较级。根据句意可知,两句话是递进关系,betterstill表示“更好的是”,与worsestill相对应。6.it考查代词。分析句子结构可知,本空指的是前面的“theextrawater(多余的水)”,“水”为不可数名词,故要用it代替。7.peacefully考查副词。分析句子结构可知,此处需要用副词peacefully修饰动词live,表示“人民安居乐业(和平地生活着)”。8.where考查定语从句。本句为限定性定语从句,其中moderndams是先行词,定语从句中缺少地点
31、状语,故用关系副词where。9.enabling考查非谓语动词。本句中lets为谓语动词,由于空前没有连词,故此处需要用非谓语动词形式,动词enable与逻辑主语Dujiangyan之间为主动关系,故用动词-ing形式。10.in考查介词。inharmony意为“和谐”,为固定搭配。.As the saying goes,chance favouredfavours the prepared mind.I learned this from one of my experienceexperiences.I was not chosen as amember of the volleybal
32、l team of our school.Because of this,I decided to give up playplayingvolleyball.Luckily,my best friend stopped me butandpointed out that it was my laziness and poor preparation whichthatled to my failure.After that,I practiced playing volleyball on every day.When another chance of trying out arrived,I was fullfullyprepared and tried my best.As a result,I was selected and became an important player on our school team.From this,I am firmly convincingconvincedthat we are able to seize a chance as long as Iweget well prepared.7