如何做一个精彩的演讲(二).doc

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1、如何做一个精彩的演讲 转帖一 成功英语演讲的秘诀:开场白、结束语 应对问题 -iwillbepleasedtoansweranyquestionsyoumayhaveattheendofthepresentation.-pleasecanyousaveyourquestionstilltheend.-ifyouhaveanyquestions,iwillbepleasedtoanswerthemattheendofthepresentation.-therewillbetimeattheendofthepresentationtoansweryourquestions-sopleasefeel

2、freetoaskmeanythingthen.-donthesitatetointerruptifyouhaveaquestion.-pleasefeelfreetointerruptmeatanytime.-pleasestopmeifyouhaveanyquestions.-ifyouneedclarificationonanypoint,yourewelcometoaskquestionsatanytime.-canicomebacktothatpointlater。-iwillbecomingtothatpointinaminute.-thatsatrickyquestion.-we

3、willgointodetailslater.butjusttogiveyouanideaof.-iamafraidtheresnoeasyanswertothatone.-yes,thatsaverygoodpoint.-perhapswecouldleavethatpointuntilthequestionsattheendofthepresentation-ithinkisaidthatiwouldanswerquestionsattheendofthepresentation-perhapsyouwouldntmindwaitinguntilthen.-ithinkwehavetime

4、forjustonemorequestion欢迎听众(正式)iampleasedtobeabletowelcomeyoutoourcompany.mayitakethisopportunityofthankingyouforcoming欢迎听众(非正式)imgladtoseesomanypeoplehere.helloagaineverybody.thankyouforbeingontime/makingtheefforttocometoday.iamdelighted/pleased/gladtohavetheopportunitytopresent/ofmakingthispresenta

5、tion.idliketothankyouforinviting/askingme/givingmethechanceto.itsmypleasantdutytodayto.ishallbespeakingtodayabout.todaystopicis.todayweareheretotalkabout.beforewestart,idlikeyoumeetmyteammembers.themainareathatiintendtocoverinthispresentationis.thankyouforgivingmetheopportunitytotellyouabout.告诉听众发言的

6、长度 -duringthenexttenminutes,ishall.mypresentationwilllastforabouttenminutes.idontintendtospeakforlongerthantenminutes.ihavealottocramintothenexttenminutes,soidbettermakeastart.引起听众的兴趣 -imgoingtobespeakingaboutsomethingthatisvitallyimportanttoallofus.attheendofthispresentationyouwillunderstandwhythis

7、companyhasbeensosuccessfulforsolong.thenexttenminuteswillchangeyourattitudetosalesandmarketing.bytheendofthispresentationyouwillknowallthereistoknowabout.告诉听众内容要点 -therearefivemainaspectstothistopic(.thefirst,.thesecond,.athird,.another,.thefinal)ivedividedmytalkintofiveparts.imgoingtostartwithagene

8、raloverviewandthenfocusonthisparticularproblem(.ingeneral,.moreparticularly).thereare(anumberof)factorsthatmayaffect.wealloughttobeawareofthefollowingpoints.beforewestartourpresentation,letstakeabrieflookattheagenda结束语 -inconclusion,idliketo.-idliketofinishby.-finally.-bywayofconclusion.-ihopeihavem

9、ademyselfunderstood-ihopeyouhavefoundthisuseful-ihopethishasgivenyousomeidea/clearidea/anoutlineof.-letmeendbysaying.-that,thenwasallihadtosayon.-thatconcludesourpresentation.-ihopeivemanagedtogiveyouaclearerpictureof.-ifthereareanyquestions,idbedelightedto.-thankyouforyourattention.-letsbreakforaco

10、ffeeatthispoint-iamafraidthattheclockisagainstus,sowehadbetterstophere-youhavebeenaveryattentiveaudience-thankyou 转帖二 做presentation,我们要注意对话题的准备以及态度和身体语言等等,除此之外,我们还应该掌握一些常用句型。 1.right,letsgetstarted. 2.letmeintroducemyself. 3.ivedividedmypresentationintothreemainparts. 4.justtogiveyouabriefoverview.

11、5.illbesayingmoreaboutthisinaminute. 6.imsuretheimplicationsofthisarecleartoallofus. 7.theresanimportantpointtobemadehere. 8.ok,letsmoveon.(goontomakeyournextpoint) 9.asyoucansee,thefiguresspeakforthemselves. 10.togobacktowhatiwassayingearlier.11.arethereanyquestionsyoudliketoaskatthispoint。 12.idli

12、ketolookatthisinmoredetail. 13.letsputthisintoperspective.(toexplainitthisway) 14.perhapsishouldexpandonthatalittle. 15.todigressforamoment。(todepartfromyourplan) 16.so,tosumup。 17.thatbringsmetotheendofmytalk. 18.thankyou.imsureyouallhavelotsofquestions. 转帖三1.greeting,name,position ladiesandgentlem

13、en.itsanhonortohavetheopportunitytoaddresssuchadistinguishedaudience.goodafternoonandthankyouformakingtheefforttobeherewithustoday.goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.itsapleasuretobewithyoutoday.2.ttile/subject letmestartbysayingjustafewwordsaboutmyownbackground.istartedoutin.idliketotalk(toyou)about.im

14、goingtopresenttherecent explainourpositionon briefyouon. informyouabout describe thesubject/focus/topicofmypresentation. weareheretodaytodecide agree learnabout. thepurposeofthistalkistoupdateyouon putyouinthepictureabout giveyouthebackgroundto 3.length ishallonlytakeminutesofyourtime.iplantobebrief

15、.thisshouldonlylastminutes. 4.outline/mainparts ivedividedmypresentationintofourparts/sections.theyare.thesubjectcanbelookedatunderthefollowingheadings:.wecanbreakthisareadownintothefollowingfields:first/firstofallsecondly/then/next thirdly/andthenwecometofinally/lastly/lastofall. 5.questions idbegl

16、adtoansweranyquestionsattheendofthemytalk.ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetointerrupt.pleaseinterruptmeiftheressomethingwhichneedsclarifying.otherwise,therellbetimefordiscussionattheend转帖四 i.openingremarks开场:sampleopeningremarks 1)thankyouverymuch,prof.fawcett,foryourverykindintroduction.mr.chai

17、rman,ladiesandgentleman,goodmorning。iconsideritagreathonortobeaskedtospeakaboutonthissessionofoursymposium. 2)ladiesandgentleman.itsanhonortohavetheopportunitytoaddresssuchadistinguishedaudience.3)goodmorning.letmestartbysayingjustafewwordsaboutmyownbackground.4)mr.chairman,thankyouverymuchforyourki

18、ndintroduction.president,distinguishedcolleagues,ladiesandgentleman,goodmorning。ismyvoiceloudenough。5)goodmorning,everyone.iappreciatetheopportunitytobewithyoutoday.iamheretotalktoyouabout 6)goodmorning,everyone.iamveryhappytohavethischancetogivemypresentation.beforeistartmyspeech,letmeaskyouaquesti

19、on.byashowofhands,howmanyofyouownacar。expressingthankstothechairperson向主持人致谢mr.chairman,thankyouforyourintroduction.first,iwouldliketothankmr.chairmanforhisgraciousintroduction.thankyouverymuch,prof.fawcett,foryourverykindintroduction.iwouldliketothankdr.huang(主持人或推荐你来发言的上司)forpermittingmetheprivile

20、getospeaktothisaudience.formsofaddressandgreetings对听众的称呼 distinguishedcolleagues,ladiesandgentleman,goodmorning。membersoftheconference。expressingpleasureandhonor向听众致意 iamveryhappy/glad/pleasedtobehereinhongkong.iamhonored/privilegedtobehere(withyouthisafternoon).iamproudtobehereonthisspecialoccasion

21、.itsaverygreatpleasureformetobeabletoattendthisconference.iconsideritagreathonortobeaskedtospeakaboutonthissessionofoursymposium/atthisconference.itisagreatpleasuretobegiventhehonoroffirstspeakeronthisimportanttopic.others细节,如确认话筒音量canyouhearmeallright。ismyvoicetooloud。referencetotheaudience与听众呼应ica

22、nseemanyofyouarefromdepartment.iknowmanyofyouarefamiliarwiththistopic.youalllookasthoughyouveheardthisbefore. iunderstandthatyouvealltraveledalongway./afterhoursofconference,youmustfeelalittletired.nowidlikeyoutoseeaninterestingtopic ii.introducingthesubjectandtheoutlineofthepresentation引入话题backgrou

23、ndinformation iwouldliketostartbybrieflyreviewingthehistoryofopenheartsurgery.letusstartwiththetheoreticalbasisofthisnewtechnique.tobeginwith,wehavetoconsidertheprinciple.ithinkitwouldbebesttostartoutbylookingatafewslides.ishouldliketoprefacemyremarkswithadescriptionofthebasicidea.mayibeginwithagene

24、raloutlineofthisproject。thefirstthingiwouldliketotalkaboutisthedefinitionofthetermsishalluseinmylecture.thefirstpointidliketomakeisthehistoricalbackgroundoftheinvention.first,ishallexplaintoyouwhythisnewprogramiscorrectandfeasible.topic iwouldliketoconcentrateontheproblemofantibioticabuseinhospitals

25、.ishalldevotemytalktothesurgicaltreatmentofcoronarydisease.iwanttoconfinemytalktothelatestdevelopmentsincivilengineering.today,iamgoingtogiveatalkontheapplicationofcomputersinmedicine.mytopictodaywilldealwiththeobservationofsupernova.intodaystalk,i11restrictmyselftotheetiologyof15-epai;s.inmypresent

26、ationthismorning,i11limitmyselftothreemajorpointsonly.itakethelibertyofrestrictingmydiscussionmainlytohighwaybridgeconstruction.now,iwouldliketoaddressmyselftothemostimportantaspectofthisproblem.amongthemanylanguages,ishallmentiononlybasic.whatiamgoingtopresenttodayisthemethodologyandthedataanalysis

27、.imnotgoingtosaymuchaboutthatexcepttodiscusstheliteratureonthattopic.outlining mytalktodayconsistsoftwoparts.oneis.andtheotheris.ivedividedmypresentationintofourparts.ishallfirsttalkabout.andthentouchon.andfinallydiscuss.thesubjectcanbelookedatunderthefollowingheadings:.(pointingtothepowerpointdispl

28、ay)iwouldliketodividemytalkintotwoparts.thefirstpartdealswith,thesecondpartconcerns.mypresentationwillbegiveninfourparts.thefirstpartdealswith.thesecondpartrelatesto.thethirdpartconcerns.andthelastpartdiscussespurpose/objectivethepurposeofthispresentationisto.thistalkisdesignedtocomprehensivesamples

29、sample1 thankyou,mr.chairperson,mr.director-general,distinguishedmembersoftheilosgoverningbodyandfriends.iwelcomethisopportunitytobeheretoday,withanorganizationwhichinmanywaysbelongstoallofusworkers.icanthinkof,infact,nootherinternationalbodythatonecanclaimasonesownsounambiguously.ihavealsohadalongs

30、tandingformalassociationwiththeilo.manyofmyearlypiecesonwomenandtechnologicalchangeandonlandrightswerepublishedbytheilo,aswellaswastheworkofmanyotherscholars.itisthereforeapleasureformetobehereonthisimportantsymposium.thecanvasofthesymposiumisverylarge.iwillfocusontwoaspectsofgenderinequalitythatcen

31、trallyeffectmillionsofwomenasworkersbutperhapshavefailedtoreceivetheattentiontheydeserve.first,thegendergapincommandoverpropertyandproductiveassetsand,second,genderbiasedsocialperceptionsandsocialnorms.sample2 ilearnedlastmaythatyouhavetobecarefulinspeakingtoagroupofprofessionalcommunicators.afteric

32、onductedawritersworkshopatthetorontoconferenceoftheinternationalassociationofbusinesscommunicators,janinelichaczwroteaskedmetospeakheretonightandusedthecommunicationtechniquesihadrecommended.sheevenincludedafootnotecitingmylecture.iamsusceptibletogoodcommunicationandtoflatterysoiampleasedtobewithyou

33、todiscussyourtopicfortheevening,theuseoflanguageintheartofspeechwriting.isupposewemustbeginbyshakingourheads,woefully,overthesadstateoflanguagetoday,whetherinformalspeeches,casualconversation,orinwriting.mostofusinthisroomnodoubtagreewiththegenerallynegativetoneoftimemagazinesyear-endassessmentwhich

34、claims“ourlanguagehasbeenbesiegedbyvulgarities”.buttopreserveoursanityasprofessionalsincommunicationofuswouldprobablyjointimeinoptimisticallyexpectingenglishsomehowtosurviveandeventoprosper.expressionsonotheroccasionscorrectingthetitleofthepresentationfirstofall,iwouldliketomentionthatthetitleofmypr

35、esentationshouldbe.pleaseallowmetocorrectamistakeinthetitleofmyspeechwhichappearedintheprogram.insteadof.itshouldread.reading.anotherpersonspapersometimesyouareselectedtoreadanotherpersonspaper,asheorsheisabsent.ishallreadapaperbydr.lifromguangzhou,china,whoregretsthathecouldnotbehere.thetitleofhisp

36、aperis.imgoingtoreadthepaperbydr.wang.itsagreatpitythat,becauseofahealthproblem,hecouldnotbehere.iwasaskedbytheauthortoreadhispaper.heapologizesfornotbeingabletocomehere.thenextspeaker,prof.zhang,regretsthatshecouldnotbehereandhassubmittedherpapertome.iamnotsureificanpresentitaswellassheexpected.iam

37、notsurewhetheri11beabletobeveryconfidentinansweringspecificquestions.however,iamsomewhatfamiliarwithhiswork,soi11trymybest.checkingthemicrophone firstiwanttocheckifallofyoucanhearmeclearly.amispeakingclearlyandloudlyenoughforthoseintherearoftheroom。iwonderifthoseintherearoftheroomcanhearme.ifthosein

38、therearoftheroomcanhearme,wouldsomeonepleaseraisehishand。canyouhearmeclearly。canyouhearmeifiamawayfromthemicrophone。isthemicrophoneworking。*summary-howtoprepareagoodintroduction realizefilegreatimportanceoftheintroductionoffilepresentationmadthendoyourbestindeliveringit.dontmakefileintroductioneithe

39、rtoowordy,ortoobrief.usually,itcovers10to15percentofyourentirespeech.selecttilewaystocapturetheaudienceattention.indicatetiletopic.outlineyourspeech.announceyourpurpose.prepareseveralversionsoftileintroduction,comparethem,andthenselectthebestversion.finally,learnitbyheartsoastobeabletodeliveriteasil

40、ymidfluently.dontstartyourspeechwithapologies.payattentiontoyourbodylanguage.chapteriidevelopingthespeechtexti.announcingthebeginningofthespeechtexttobeginwith,iwouldliketotalkaboutaprinciple.ithinkitwouldbebesttostartoutbylookingatsomepictures.thefirstthingiwouldliketotalkaboutisthedefinitionofthet

41、ermswhichi11useinmypresentation.ii.shiftingtothenextmainpointwell,letsmoveontothenextpoint.wewillnowcometothesecondproblem.turningtothenextquestion,i11talkaboutthestagesoftheprocedure.asthesecondtopic,ishallstophere.nowletsturnourattentiontothethirdtopic.somuchforthemethodologyofourexperiment.iwould

42、nowliketoshifttothediscussionoftheresults.now,letsmoveawayfromthefirstpartandswitchovertothenextpartofmypresentation.thatsallfortheintroductionandnowwecangoontotheliteraturereview.next,iwouldliketoturntoamoredifficultproblem.thenextpointidliketotalkaboutisthefeasibilityofthisproject.thatbringsmetomy

43、secondpoint.iamgladthatwecannowleavethisratherboringsubjectofmathematicdeductionandgointoamoreattractiveone,thatistheapplicationoftheformula.iii.resumingthetopic letscomebacktowhatisaidinthefirstpartofmyspeech.gettingbacktothesubjectoftheproblemoftheoreticalconsiderationswecanfindthat.iwanttoreturnt

44、othefirstpartofmypresentation.now,togetbacktotheeffectoftemperature,youmaybeawarethattheproblemshavebeensolved.thisbringsmebacktothequestionofsecurity.atthispointiwouldliketoreferagaintothequestionofmethodsinthefirstpartofmylecture.referringagaintothefirstquestion,ithink.referringtothecomingpointill

45、dealwithitlater.i11touchuponthatpointinamoment.ishalltellyouindetailshortly.iv.introducingthesupportingmaterials ithinkthispartisthemostdifficult,soillexplainitingreaterdetail.ithinkthispartofmypaperismostimportant,soiplantospendmoretimeonit.pleaseallowmetodealwiththismattermoreextensively.beingthem

46、ostimportantpartofmypresentation,iwillelaborateonitwithmoreslides.i11expandthistopicwithdrawingsandfigures.indicatingthepointsbrieflylimitedbythetimeavailable,icanonlygiveyouaverybriefaccountofthismatter.idontthinkthatishoulddescribethemethodsindetail,becausetheyareincludedinthehandout.iwillnotgoint

47、odetailonit.thispointhasbeentalkedaboutrepeatedlyinthissymposium,soiamnotgoingtospendtoomuchtimeonit.letsgothroughthefollowingpointsveryrapidly.ijustwanttooutlineforyouwhatiexperiencedinusingthisnewdrug.ishallnotgooveralltheseexplanations.mytimeisrunningshort.soi11bebrief.itissufficienttosaythatthes

48、eexperimentswerepoorlydesignedandwithoutcontrols.v.repairingaslipoftone thefirstofsuchexperimentsbeganin2021,ratherthan1999.mayihavethelights,imeantheslides.thetemperatureincreased,ishallsaydecreased.thepopulationis13million,sorry,31million.theexchangeratedroppedfrom2.5to1.8,ibegyourpardon, 1.9.asyoucanseefromthefirstrow,excus

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