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1、浙江省2020年高考英语压轴卷（含解析） 选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What are the speakers going to d
2、o? A. Buy a new car.B. Drive in the city.C. Wash the white paint.2. Why isnt the man going to the sale? A. He must go to work.B. The weather is not cold.C. It ends today.3. What are the speakers doing? A. Picking fruit. B. Eating candy. C. Shopping.4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A
3、. Cousins. B. Best friends. C. Brother and sister.5. When did the man start losing his hair? A. About three years ago.B. About seven years ago.C. About ten years ago.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What i
4、s the womans job probably? A. A coach. B. A nurse. C. A doctor.7. Why cant the woman give the man medicine at the moment? A. The test data is not there.B. The X-ray machine is broken.C. The physical care provider is coming.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the woman trying to become? A. A teacher. B. An act
5、ress. C. A film maker.9. Why does the woman refuse to get lessons? A. She already has talent.B. She has an interview.C. She is overconfident.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do we know about the girls father? A. He lives in Belize.B. He has his own airplane.C. He works in a company near the beach.11. Why d
6、oes the man bring the girl to the woods probably? A. He wants her to enjoy nature.B. He likes to live in a cheap place.C. He wishes her to spend some time with his friends.12. What are the speakers going to do tonight? A. See some stars.B. Drink Starbucks hot chocolate.C. Take some pictures of snake
7、s.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An organization. B. A kind of disease. C. A time-traveling doctor.14. What is the function of WHO according to the woman? A. Curing the sick people.B. Making the hospitals work.C. Setting rules to handle with diseases.15. What is
8、special about the disease? A. It cant be prevented.B. It affects old people and kids easily.C. It just gives body aches and a fever.16. What will the man do instead of going to the mall? A. Go to the hospital.B. Make presents himself.C. Stay safe inside with his pet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What might
9、the speaker be? A. A resident. B. A news reporter.C. A fire fighter. 18. Where did the fire start? A. From a bakery. B. From a park.C. From an apartment building.19. When did the fire happen? A. Early last night. B. Late last night. C. An hour ago.20. How does the speaker sound? A. Surprised. B. Exc
10、ited. C. Sad.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AGenerally, when rescue workers save the lives of people in emergency situations, they never see each other again. However, this was not the case for Mike Wilson, a member of the U.S. Air Force, and
11、 Jennifer Brown, the little girl Wilson picked up from the waters of Hurricane Ike in 2008.The Air Force pilot took a photo of the moment Jennifer gave her rescuer the biggest hug that he would never forget. The photo touched hearts around the world. For Wilson, who was fighting an illness at the ti
12、me, it was especially precious. He carried the photo with him everywhere to remind him of one of the most special moments in his life. Eventually, he decided to find the little girl who changed his life and even ran a FindIkeGirl activity on social media.Finally, 10 years later, the two met again on
13、 the set of The Real in September 2018. And Wilson told Jennifer, You, rescued me more than I rescued you. They did not end their friendship there. Ever since they met again, Wilson has visited her family and has spoken to her on the phone weekly. This Saturday, he will visit the Browns again, as 14
14、-year-old Jennifer is bringing him to her military training program, which she encouraged herself to join in with the support Wilson has provided. Im going because I would do anything for her and her family in return for the hug. They mean as much to me as my own family, Wilson says.The girl tells P
15、EOPLE: The program was very interesting and a challenge for me because I had never done it before. She even plans to join the military one day. I am Proud of her no matter what she does and will support her in everything she does, Wilson said. I think she understands service and I believe that she w
16、ill do great things no matter what she chooses.21. How did Wilson and Jennifer come to know each other?A. Wilson took a photo for Jennifer.B. Wilson rescued Jennifer in a disaster.C. Jennifer encouraged Wilson to fight an illness.D. Jennifer brought Wilson to a training program.22. Wilson started an
17、 activity on social media in order to_.A. find the girl he once savedB. raise money for Jennifers dreamC. share the moving story of JenniferD. encourage more people to be helpful23. The underlined part in Para. 3 suggests Jennifer_.A. managed to save Wilsons lifeB. offered Wilson courage to go onC.
18、made Wilson known to the worldD. developed a lasting friendship with WilsonBThe letter arrives from a school that your son told you is his dream school. You dare not open it，instead，you hand it to him when he arrives home from school. You watch as his eyes light up and you know this is the beginning
19、 of something. You are just not sure what. Your son insists that the coach must really want him since he took the time to write him a letter. Is this in fact true？Did he write other kids and if so how many？How would you know？The simple fact of the matter is that you can read very little into that fi
20、rst letter. Coaches cast a wide net in the first few stages of the recruiting(录取)cycle. That letter may in fact，be the first and last time your son ever hears from that particular coach. Think about it：if he has not seen your sons transcripts or his standardized test scores，if you have not visited t
21、he school，if he has no knowledge of your financial needs，can it be anything significant？So how do you treat these letters or emails？Is there some format you can apply？Say tor instance，three letters mean real interestor three letters and a call means a greater degree of interest？My experience in deal
22、 with cases of various applications is that answers will not come automatically. Call the coach and find out how real the interest in fact is. Is my son a top recruit in your mind？ How many players at his position will you be recruiting this year? By asking these simple and direct questions，you as a
23、 parent，will have established a dialogue and hopefully figured out how much interest，if any really exists. However，here comes the challenge. Applicants and parents are vague with coaches about their intention and level of interest all the time. In fact，the coachs situation is no less confusing than
24、yours. He is fighting a similar battle on multiple choices. There is little clarity on either end.Enjoy that first letter. Lets hope it is one of many and lets hope you apply a bit of realism with a bit of wishful thinking about how happy your son should be when this is all over.24. How did the pare
25、nt feel about the letter that his son got from his dreamed school？ _A. expectantB. hesitantC. doubtfulD. hopeful25 According to the passage，by calling the coach，parents can_ .A. determine the level of interest from coachB. build up a communication with the coachC. identify the real intention of the
26、coachD. understand more about the situation of the coach26. The author of the passage is most likely to be _ .A. a consultant to help students with their applicationB. a parent with similar experiencesC. a school authority that supervises the applicationD. a coach in charge of the application27. The
27、 purpose of the passage is to _ .A. remind parents of the importance of the first letter from coachesB. tell parents how to react to the first letter from coachesC. advise parents to ignore the first letter from coachesD. warn parents to be realistic towards the first letter from coachesCSince we ar
28、e social beings，the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based
29、 on their interpersonal ties.Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily difficulties. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses，from depression to heart d
30、isease，show that the presence of social support helps people protect themselves from illness，and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First，friends，relatives，and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect i
31、s strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties.Second，other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to explain and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third，we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in lei
32、sure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(转移注意力)us from our worries and troubles. Finally，other people may give us instrumental support-financial aid，material resources，and needed services-that reduces stress by helping us solve and deal wi
33、th our problems.28. Research shows that peoples physical and mental health has much to do with _ .A. the social medical systemB. the amount of support they get from othersC. their strength for dealing with interpersonal tiesD. their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles29. The underlined w
34、ord cushions probably means _ .A. adds up toB. lessens the effect ofC. does away withD. lays the foundation for30. Social companionship is beneficial in that _ .A. it helps strengthen our ties with relativesB. it enables us to get rid of our faults and mistakesC. it makes our leisure-time activities
35、 more enjoyableD. it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are many kinds of book clubs where members discuss a different book every month.What about dinner clubs,where people get together once a month or four times
36、a year to make and eat dinner?In the dinner club that I joined,the hostess of the dinner club would prepare a big dinner first._31_ This was the beginning of our dinner club.There are two variations of a dinner club.One has a group of people who try a different restaurant once a month_32_When they a
37、ll meet,they order and share different dishes.This is a great idea,especially if you live in a big city where there are hundreds of different restaurants._33_One way is to have the hostess for the month decide on a type of food.The hostess is responsible for cooking the entrees.The other members mak
38、e different courses at home,like salad and dessert,and bring them to the dinner club.For an even more exciting and interactive type of dinner clubs,the entire group comes together in the hostess kitchen._34_In this way the members of the group not only learn about different types of food, but also d
39、ifferent methods of cooking.The great thing about a dinner club is that it serves in many different ways.You can make the dinner club even more special one month by inviting partners._35_A stay-at-home mother can get a couple of other stay-at-home mothers together and start a childrens lunch club.If
40、 you have a group of friends that love to get together and experiment with different types of food,the possibilities are endless!A. They prepare the entire meal in a group effort.B. Usually one member decides on the restaurant.C. Then the members would begin discussing the food.D. They are like-mind
41、ed people with similar education level.E. The second kind of dinner clubs has many different forms.F. It offers regular well-organized social events in selected places.G. Couples can get together for some food and great conversations.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A
42、、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Tianwu has climbed Huashan more than 3, 000 times in the past decade. He is a _36_ , transporting goods up the slopes on his back, for a living. But he is most _37_ for his disability: He has only one arm.He _38_ his left arm in an accident in 1992 at the coal
43、mine. With two young children and parents to _39_, he was working overtime that day when a pulley brake _40_ after that he opened a store, but it went bankrupt from too many _41_ sales. _42_ his hard work, he was left with nothing but debts. Then he heard about bearers for Huashan Mountain from a fr
44、iend and thought it would be an _43_ job.His first job was to _44_ 30 kilograms of goods to High Ladder. He had a companion who _45_ mid-way, but he finished his job with _46_ pain in his knees. But as he _47_ experience through the years, he has developed his own _48_ for climbing the mountain.Now
45、he carries 60 kilograms of goods up the mountain every day-1 kilogram more than his own body weight. _49_, he makes three to four trips each day to and from. I _50_ each step very carefully and have never had any accident in the past 10 years, He said.Being a bearer is a tiresome and dull job in man
46、y peoples minds, but he enjoys himself. He appreciates and remembers the calligraphy _51_ in the rocks and copies them. His favorite one is, Though heavy snow falls down on verdant pines, the pines still stand _52_. He once said, Id like to stay here because the mountain pays my hard work _53_.I don
47、t lament for my _54_ days and will not fear the future, He said. The painstaking job has given him a strong _55_.36. A. carrierB. guideC. bearerD. servant37. A. notedB. famousC. well-knownD. pitied38. A. destroyedB. damagedC. disabledD. lost39. A. stand forB. live forC. look forD. care for40. A. failedB. fellC. disappearD. broke41. A. casualB. creditC. chainD. constant42. A. BesidesB. RegardlessC. ExceptD. Despite43. A. idealB. satisfyingC. looseD. outstanding44. A. take