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1、Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth.Section B (3a-selfcheck),用方框中词的适当形式完成下面的句子。1. Mr. Wang is the _ of the company. 2. The young man likes Lu Xuns _. 3. Could you please give me a _ of water? 4. Tom! Someone is waiting for you at the school _. 5. We should _ garbage, not burn it,president,works,bo
2、ttle,gate,recycle,1.Iwilltakemy_examinationnextweek,andthenIwillleaveuniversity.2.Hegotupearlythismorningsothathecould_theearlybus.3.Thereistoomuch_inthisclass.Icanthearyouclearly.4.Theboxissoheavythathecant_it.5.Thelittleboylikestoseetigersand_inthezoo.,catch noise monkeys final left,final,catch,no
3、ise,left,monkeys,II. 单项选择。 1. Your coat looks nice. Its made _ cotton. And it was made _ Shanghai. A. in; by B. from; by C. by; in D. of; in2. _ he _ I have been to Beijing. Really? When did you do there? A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; orD. Too; to 3. The old city walls are dangero
4、us. So they will be _ soon. A. pulled downB. pulled outC. pulled overD. pulled off,4. The old man built himself a house _ wood. A. out ofB. in to C. to useD. in for 5. They decided to _ a small business to make some money. A. set upB. put upC. take up D. go up,III. 根据汉语提示完成句子。1. 她扔掉了昨天的报纸。 She _ _ y
5、esterdays newspaper. 2. 我在新的工作中充分地利用了我的经验。 I _ my experience _ _ _ in my new work. 3. 请别将杯子倒置。 Please dont turn the cup _ _. 4. 这些照片唤起了我美好的回忆。 The photos _ _ lots of good memories. 5. 杭州以龙井茶而闻名。 Hangzhou is well _ _ its Longjing Tea.,known for,threw away,put to good use,upside down,bring back,Think
6、about the environment in your town/ city and complete the chart below.,Which parts of the town/ city have a nice environment? Why are they nice?Which parts need to be improved? Why?,3a,park,the air is clean,streets,so many trees,restaurants,clean and tidy,river,a lot of rubbish,so many cars,air,too
7、many factories,streets,3b,Writing,Write a letter to the city mayor about the problems and your suggestions.,In your letter, describe the environmentalproblems in your town/city.1. What are the problems?2. Where are they?3. What or who is causing these problems?,Then, give suggestions or possible way
8、s to solve the problems. I think that We should/ could I suggest,写作指导,本次写作内容是一封书信，信中首先要介绍你所在城市存在有哪些环境问题，是谁造成的这些问题，然后提出解决这些环境问题的方法和措施，可以结合3a中列举的问题和前面学过的解决办法来完成这封信。,One possible version,Dear Sir/ Madam, Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.With the development o
9、f the society, there are too many cars on the streets in our city. Cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe. Black smoke and poisonous gas are given off by factories. Factories also put waste into the river. And wherever we go, we can find rubbish.,Now more and more people have realize
10、d these problems. I think that governmentsshould close down the factories and develop laws to stop people from driving cars every day. I suggest everyone in this town should help to clean up the river and the streets. We should call on everyone in the town to throw rubbish in the dustbins. I hope th
11、e problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better.,Circle 可数名词，意为 “圆圈”，也可表示具有共同兴趣爱好或职业等的 “阶层；圈子；界”.e.g. The children stood in a circle around the fire.He is well-known in theatrical circles.Circle 还有动词的意思，表示“圈出”。Please circle the correct answer.,Language Points,2
12、.Not only but also意为 “不但而且”遵循一下三个原则(a)并列连词，连接两个并列成分，其中also可以省略。(b) 主谓一致原则：not onlybut also.连接两个主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上要与but also 的主语保持一致。,Language Points,(c) 倒装原则：not onlybut also连接两个并列分句时， not only 置于句首，表示强调，其引导的句子要用部分倒装，即将谓语动词的一部分(情态动词，助动词等)放在句子的前面，而but also后的句子用正常语序。Not only he but also I am interested in
13、 pop music.Not only do I feel good about helping people, but also I get to spend time doing what I love to do., need doing=need to be done 需要被现在 分词doing表被动“需要被做”，相当于need to be done。 My watch needs repairing. =My watch needs to be repaired.我的表需要修了。 need后加不定式，证明need为实义动词，而 非情态动词，这时need有人称和数的变化。 He nee
14、ds to get up early. 他需要早起。,3.辨析：need to be done; need doing与need to do,例句：Something is wrong with my car. It needs _. A. repairB. to repair C. repairing D. to be repair,解析：need to be repair= need repairing,表示头发该收拾了。,4.cause用作动词，当“引起，造成，使得”讲。一般指引起或造成不好的结果。 cause sb. sth.= cause sth. to sb.(后接间接宾语+直接宾
15、语)为固定用法。 He caused his parents much trouble.= He caused much trouble to his parents. 他给父母带来很多烦恼。例句： It caused him lots of worries. It caused lots of worries _ him.,to,Self Check,1. Write different forms of the words. Then add more to each group.,v. n.,pollute -act -protect-inspire -build -create -,f
16、arm -sing -travel-drive -run -write -,pollutionactionprotectioninspirationbuildingcreation,farmersingertravelerdriverrunnerwriter,n. adj.,fame -wood -science-health -south -care -,rain -cloud-luck -help -color -day -,famouswoodenscientifichealthysoutherncareful,rainycloudyluckyhelpfulcolorfuldaily,a
17、dj. n.,sunny -noisy -harmful -beautiful -different -important-woolen -,sunnoiseharmbeautydifferenceimportancewool,adj. adv.,slow -wide -sudden -real -quick -true -possible-,happy -loud -quiet -heavy -easy -angry -good -,slowlywidelysuddenlyreallyquicklytrulypossibly,happilyloudlyquietlyheavilyeasilyangrilywell,2. Match each statement with the grammar structure.,3. Write ways to cut down on these kinds of pollution.,stop factories from throwing waste into rivers.,Try not to use plastic bags when shopping,Cut down the number of cars.,Reduce the number of factories that burn coal.,